2018-2019學(xué)年上海靜安區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)一模試卷

2018-2019學(xué)年上海市靜安區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)試

英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）考生注意:本卷有7大題，共94小題.試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,做在試卷上不給分.Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture能據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）.A)Jim. B)Lucy C)Kate D)Linda..A)Bybus B)Onfoot C)Bytaxi.D)Byunderground..A)Onceaweek.B)Onceamonth.C)Twiceaweek. D)Twiceamonth..A)Becausehelikeshisboss.C)Becausehecanbeinterviewed..A)Jack’scarhitthewall.C)Jack’scarranintoahugehole.B)Becausehecanusetraditionalskills.D)Becausehecanearnalotofmoney.B)Jacksawatrafficaccident.D)Jacklostcontrolofhimself..A)Husbandandwife.B)Mumandson.C)Teacherandstudent.D)Vetandcustomer.13.A）9:10C）9:20D）9:30.13.A）9:10C）9:20D）9:30..A）TheirparentsB）Theirfriends,plans.C）Theirhobbies.D）Theirholidayplans.C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F”表示）（6分）.RosecangototheGrandTheatrewithStevetomorrowevening..Rosehasnoideawhyhermumdoesn,tallowhertogo..Steve,smumthinksSteveshouldstaywiththefamilyafterschool..Rosedislikesthelifeinhergrandparents,homebecauseit,suninteresting..Steve,sgrandpaisoftenaskedtohelpSteverepaircomputers..Wecanlearnthatit,simportanttohavefunwithfriendsfromthedialogue.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）（10分）.NowHuXinchengamachineforhelpwhenshehashardmathsproblems..EachclassroombuildinghasonemachinelikethisinHu'sschool.23.InaveryshorttimethemachineswillbeputinschoolsinYongkang.24.LiBing,ateacheroftheschool,hadtheideathemachine.25.YeXiaochangcanfindanswerstoquestionsinmanyonthemachine.【答案】1-6HAGBFD7-14DCABCBAD15-20FTTTFF21.turnsto22.atleast23.over20 24.tocreate25.differentsubjectsPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（迭擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A）jokeB）knowledgeC）apologizeD）operate【答案】A.考查音標(biāo)。joke[d33uk]knowledge['nDlidj]apologize?pDlodjAiz]operate1'Dporeit]veboughtsometeafromtheFamilyMart.Someisblacktea,andrestiswhitetea.A)a B)an C)the D)/【答案】C.考查固定搭配。此處therest譯為“剩下的，其余的。”28.It’simportanttocareyourchildrenwhenyoutakethemout.A)of B)for C)from D)with【答案】B.考查介詞搭配。此處carefor譯為“照顧”29.MayIuseyourdesktop?doesn,twork.A)I B)Me C)My D)Mine【答案】D.考查人稱代詞。后半句缺主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用mine=mydesktop翻譯成“我的臺(tái)式機(jī)”1canhardlyunderstandthestoryalthoughthereareonlynewwords.A)littleB)few C)alittleD)afew【答案】D.考查代詞用法。only,still,quite,just只跟alittle/afew搭配使用。譯為“僅僅一點(diǎn)”Words為可數(shù)名詞，排除C..Couldyougivemesomeonhowtokeeppets?A)skillB)note C)book D)advice【答案】D.考查名詞含義。翻譯句子可知，“你能給我一些養(yǎng)寵物的建議嗎？”.Thetotalnumberofthecitizensinthecityhasincreasedtooverfourthisyear.A)millionB)millions C)amillionD)millionsof【答案】A.考查數(shù)詞用法。前面有具體數(shù)字表示具體數(shù)量，hundred,thousand,million,billion后不加“s”.Havingmilkforbreakfastcanhelpusfeellaterintheday.Soyoudoiitneedanysnacks.A)hungryB)hungrierC)lesshungryD)thehungriest【答案】C.考查形容詞用法。Lesshungry譯為不太餓.Thecompanyislosingitscustomersbecausethestaffneverwork.A)goodB)well C)bad D)badly【答案】B.考查副詞用法。此處修飾動(dòng)詞work,用well.excitingitistowatchtheWorldCupOpeningCeremony!A)WhatB)How C)WhatanD)Whata【答案】B.考查感嘆句。Exciting為形容詞，此處應(yīng)為修飾形容詞的引導(dǎo)詞。句型“h。w+adj+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”.-isShanghaiTower?"It7s632metres.A)HowtallB)HowbigC)HowlongD)Howfar【答案】A.考查特殊疑問詞。問某物多高用“howtall”.Jillillfortwoweeks.Ihopehe,llbebettersoon.A)is B)was C)willbeD)hasbeen【答案】D.考查時(shí)態(tài)。For+一段時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志.Asasoldier,Johnsonhadnochoicebuthiscaptairfsorders.A)obey B)toobeyC)obeyedD)obeying【答案】B.考查固定搭配。Havenochoicebuttodo譯為“別無(wú)選擇做...”.Theladydeniedapreciousnecklacefromastrangeronherbirthday.A)get B)got C)gettingD)toget【答案】C.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處deny+doing譯為“否認(rèn)做了…”.-MustIhaveonlineclasses,Dad?-No.you.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.A)can’t B)mustn’t C)shouldn’t D)needn’t【答案】D.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Must在用于提問，翻譯成“必須…嗎”時(shí)，用needn't做否定回答。41.I,mgladthatanewschoolhereintwoyears.A)isbuiltB)wasbuiltC)willbebuiltD)hasbeenbuilt【答案】C.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。In+一段時(shí)間用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。另外此處為被建造。.You'dbetterasksomeoneelsetorepairyourcar,itmaybreakdownontheway.A)or B)but C)and D)so【答案】A.考查連詞用法。此處翻譯句子可知，你最好找別人來(lái)修車，否則它會(huì)壞在路上?！?Thesuspectwouldgotoprisonhecouldprove(證明)hewasinnocent.A)if B)whenC)after D)unless【答案】D.考查連詞用法。Unless翻譯成“除非”.-Hello,Frank.Youlookbusy.AnythingIcandotohelp?A)Noproblem.B)Oh.thanks.I'mOK.C)I'msorryIcan't.D)I'mnotquitesure.【答案】B.考查情景對(duì)話。由上一句想要幫忙可知，此處應(yīng)回答，謝謝”.-SorryI,mlate,MissChen,butmymumisillandIhavetolookafterher.A)Youdeserveit.B)Yes,ofcourse.C)That'sallright.D)YoucansaythatA)Youdeserveit.B)Yes,ofcourse.C)That'sallright.D)Youcansaythatagain.【答案】C.考查情景交際That'sallright.譯為“沒關(guān)系”用來(lái)回答“謝謝，對(duì)不起”Ill.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（共8分）A)marketB)salesC)discoveredD)inventedE)hungryDoyoulikeeatinginstantnood/esg便面)?Thefoodiseasytomakeandcheaptobuy.Peoplehavecelebratedits60thbirthdaythisyear.Itwas(46)byaJapanesebusinessmanMomofukuAndoin1958.Chinaisthebiggest(47)forinstantnoodles.Itcanbeasnackforstudents,amealonatrain,orjustachoicefor(48)workers.Morethan46.2billioninstantnoodlespacketsweresoldontheChinesemainlandandHongKongin2013,aBBCarticlereported.Butby2016,those(49)haddroppedto38.5billionpackets,accordingtotheWorldInstantNoodlesAssociation.【答案】DAEB【分析】.前面有be動(dòng)詞，后面有by，可以看出是被動(dòng)。符合意思的只有D。.the后加名詞，根據(jù)意思，只有A合適。.名詞前用形容詞，對(duì)于饑餓的工人來(lái)說(shuō)也是一個(gè)選擇。.those后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)。A)popularB)improveC)rarelyD)offerE)nearlyOneofthereasonsforthedropcouldbetheriseofonlinefooddeliveryservices.Theycanbringyoufoodwhereveryouare.Theyalso(50)morechoicesandtastierfood.Accordingtoa2016surveybyChinaYouthDaily,about70percentofyoungpeopleordermealsonline(51)onceaweek.Inordertosolvethisproblem,instantnoodlescompaniesaretryingto(52)theirproducts.Theyaremakinginstantnoodleswithlessfatandsalt.Theyarealsomakingnewproducts,includingself-heatinghotpotandinstantrice.Thosecanmeettheneedsofyoungpeople.Theyhopethatinstantnoodleswillbe(53)again.Willinstantnoodlesdisappearoneday?Wedon'tknow.Buttheyhavesurelyleftamarkondininghistory.【答案】DEBA【分析】.此空缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)意思，選D。.根據(jù)意思，幾乎每周一次。.trytodo，B的意思合適。.根據(jù)意思，方便面有會(huì)流行起來(lái)。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞X共8分).Mum.don'tworry.Aliceisoldenoughtotakeanaeroplaneby.(her).DidJennyacceptTom's offeryesterday?Shereallyneedshishelp.(three).Wewereterribly ,bythehugefigureatmidnight.(frighten).Vincentwastoo.Hewasstillunawareofthechangesofhisfamily.(careful).IwasattractedbyLucy becauseofherstrongpersonality.(main).Don'tjumpto.Youshouldthinkitover.(conclude).AfamousChinesewriter,JinYong,onOctober30.2018.(death).Childrenshouldlearnhowtobewhentheygrowup.(depend).【答案】herself【分析】主賓一致，用反身代詞。.【答案】third【分析】根據(jù)意思是第三。.【答案】frightened【分析】形容人的用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。.【答案】careless【分析】根據(jù)意思是太不細(xì)心了。.【答案】mainly【分析】主要因?yàn)?---.【答案】conclusions【分析】jumptoconclusions是固定搭配，意思是輕易得出結(jié)論。.【答案】died【分析】此空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。.【答案】independent【分析】根據(jù)意思是獨(dú)立的。VCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子第62-67題每空格限填一詞，第68題注意句首大寫）（共14分）.Leohasnevermadeacomplaintabouthisjob.改為一股疑問句）Leoever acomplainabouthisjob?.Welinkinformationwithpicturestomakeourmemorymoreefficient.對(duì)劃線部分提問） youlinkinformationwithpictures?.Janecleanedoutherhouse.Shecouldhaveapartyinside.合并為一句）Janecleanedoutherhouseshecouldhaveapartyinside..Jimaskedhisdad,"DoyouknowaboutAncientGreece?"改為賓語(yǔ)從句）JimaskedhisdadheaboutAncientGreece..Weshouldteachourstudentssomenecessarylivingskills.改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Ourstudentsshouldsomenecessarylivingskills..Theteacherdidn’tlistentoBob'sexcuseanylonger.（保持句意基本不交）TheteacherlistenedtoBob'sexcuse..him,hissuggestions,seriouslyexpected,tothinkabout,hisfather（連詞成句）.【答案】Hasmade【分析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句要把have或has提前。.【答案】Whydo【分析】對(duì)todo提問用why。.【答案】sothat【分析】前后句子有因果關(guān)系。.【答案】whether/ifknew【分析】一般疑問句的連接詞用whether/if，主過從過。.【答案】betaught【分析】含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedone..【答案】nolonger【分析】not---anylonger=nolonger.【答案】Hisfatherexpectedhimtothinkabouthissuggestionsseriously.

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）ItwasacoldwinternightwhenthepoliceofficerLeeandthedetectiveSmithwerewalkingbacktothepolicestation.Theysawarobberattackinganoldwomanontheroad.LeeandSmithranovertotherobberimmediately.Therobbersawthemandranawayasfastashecould.LeeandSmithfollowedhimforalongdistanceuntiltherobberrushedintoanundergroundstation.LeeandSmithranintothestationandtriedtofindhim.Itwasquitedarkoutsidethatnightandtheycouldn'tseetherobberclearly.Buttheyrememberedwhathisbodyshapewaslike.Whentheywentin,theysawsixmeninthestation.Allofthemhadthesimilarbuildastherobber.Leelookedatthemcarefully,onebyone.Thefirstmanwasarguingwithanundergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobeverydepressed.Thesecondonewaswatchingthefightbetweenthefirstmanandtheworker.Itseemedlikehewasquiteinterestedinit.Thethirdonewasquietlyreadinganewspaper.Hisfacewashiddenbehindthenewspaper.Thefourthonewasrunningtowarmhimselfup,asitwascoldinthestation.Thefifthonewaswaitingfortheunderground.Helookedathiswatchseveraltimes.Heseemedtobeinahurry.Thesixthonewaswearingabigcoat,sittingonabenchandshivering.Leefinallyfoundoutwhichonetherobberwas.HewhisperedtoSmith,“Look!Therobberwantedtocoveruphispa川加且（氣喘吁吁）bydoingthis.”.AssoonasLeeandSmithsawtherobberattackinganoldwoman,they .A）walkedbacktothepolicestation B）rantocatchtherobberC）ranintotheundergroundstation D）keptawayfromtherobber.Therobberrushedintotheundergroundstationto .

B)meethisfriendsA)escapefromthemB)meethisfriendsC)robothers D)takeanunderground.Theunderlinedword"depressed"inParagraph4means"".A)relaxed B)unhappyC)thoughtful D)comfortable.Thesixmenintheundergroundstationallhadthesimilar.A)hairC)bodyshape.AccordingtoLee,wastherobber.A)thefirstmanC)thefourthmanB)heightD)age-groupB)thesecondmanD)thesixthmanB)heightD)age-groupB)thesecondmanD)thesixthmanA)Adramaticrobbery.B)Thecleverdetective.C)Theproudpoliceman. D)Thehiddenrobber.【答案】79-74BABCCD【分析】.解析：從第一段的最后兩句可得出答案。.解析：根據(jù)后文可知道答案。.解析：把四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入句子可得出答案。.解析:文章說(shuō)Allofthemhadthesimilarbuildastherobber.Build的同義詞就是bodyshape..解析：第四個(gè)人想用跑步熱身來(lái)掩蓋氣喘吁吁的事實(shí)。.解析：全文都在圍繞誰(shuí)是搶劫者來(lái)寫的。Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)YES NODoyouthinkit'sreasonable?YES NOYESNO

■sZh HShH■■■SunZhenyao,13.ShanghaiLiMingyi,14,BeijingSafetycomesfirst.Mostprimaryschoolssuggestthatparentsshouldcomealongwiththeirchildrenontheirwaytoschool.Idon'tthinkit'saproblemfortheparents.Theyjusthavetostayattheschoolgatealittle(75) .Also,it'sverycrowdedaroundschoolgatesinthemorning.Trafficaccidentsmayhappen.Only(76) schoolguardsisnotenough.Ifparentscanhelp,therewillbefeweraccidents.Onweekdays,guardingschoolsandkeepingstudentssafeshouldbetheschool'sresponsibility-nottheparents7.(79) ,thetimewhentheyhavetoguardisusuallyabout7:40to8a.m.,themorningrushhour.Someparentsmightgetcaughtinatrafficjamandlatefortheirwork.Idon'tthinkthistaskshouldfallontheparents.SunRun,14,ZhejiangiHuangXi,15,JiangsuThisrequestisnotjustaboutstudents,safety,butalsohelpingtheschool.Itisagood(77) toimproverelationsbetweenparentsandschools.Secondly,parentscansetagoodexamplefortheirkidsbyworking(78) fortheirschool.Mostoftheseparentsareofficeworkers.Theyhavetheirownthingstodo.Theyhurrytoworkeverymorning.Tomeetthisnewrequest,somemayhavetoasktimeoff.Thiswillaffecttheirworkperformance.Ithinkit'sbettertoaskfortheparents,(80) first.Ifsomearewillingtovolunteer,theycandoso.Butitshouldn'tbesomethingthateveryparenthastodo.75.A)harderB)longerC)fartherD)higher76.A)waitingforB)talkingwithC)listeningtoD)dependingon77.A)excuseB)wayC)proofD)culture78.A)bravelyB)excitedlyC)confidentlyD)faithfully79.A)What'smoreB)AsaresultC)ForthetimebeingD)Atlast80.A)emotionsB)methodsC)opinionsD)reasons【答案】BDBDAC【分析】.根據(jù)意思，父母只需要呆在學(xué)校稍微時(shí)間長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)。.只依靠門衛(wèi)是不夠的。依靠是dependon..改善學(xué)校和父母的關(guān)系的好的方式。方式是way..只有忠誠(chéng)地才能和work搭配。.前后兩句是并列關(guān)系。Inaddition意思是并且。.先問問父母的意見，意見是opinion.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給X14分）It'saschooldaymorning.Youaredressingyourselfinthebedroom.Atthesametime,youarethinkingabouttakingyourschoolbagfromthelivingroom.Butwhenyouwalkthroughyourbedroomdoorandintothelivingroom,yousuddenlyforget（81）wyouarethereandjustdon'tknowwhattodo.Mostpeoplewouldthinktheyhaveapoor（82）m.Butscientistsbelievethattheactofwalkingthroughdoorwaysmakesthemforgetthings.Theycallitthe“doorwayeffect”.ThescientistsfromtheUniversityofNotreDameintheUSdidan（83）e.Theyplacedseveralobjectsintotworooms.ThestudentshadtoputanobjectfromRoomAintoashoeboxandthencarriedittoRoomBthroughadoorway.InRoomB,theyexchangeditforanotherobjectandbroughtitbacktoRoomAintheshoebox.Thenthestudentswereaskedtodothesamethings（84）wcrossingthroughadoorway.Duringtheperiodoftime,thescientistswouldrandomly（隨機(jī)地）askthestudentswhichobjectwasintheirshoeboxatthemoment.Thescientistsfoundtheiranswerswereslowerandless（85）cwhentheywalkedthroughadoorwayandintoanewroom.“Adoorwayisjustlikeaboundary（分界線）inthemind,”theleadscientistGabrielRadavanskytoldScientificAmerican.Setting"boundaries"inourmindscancauseustoforgetthings（86）e.Forexample,whenyouwalkintothelivingroom,yourbrainthinkstheactofgettingyourschoolbagisalready"done"anditmoveson.Isthereawayto（87）sthe"doorwayeffect"?Writingdownwhatyouneedbeforegoingintoanotherroommightbehelpful.【答案】whymemoryexperimentwithoutcorrect/cleareasilystop/solve【分析】.根據(jù)意思，你忘記了你為什么在那里。.忘記事情是記憶力的問題，記憶力是memory..為了證明這一問題，他們做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，實(shí)驗(yàn)是experiment..前后不一樣，一個(gè)穿過了，一個(gè)沒有穿過。.因?yàn)樽哌^了門口，and并列，意思是不那么正確和清晰.經(jīng)分析，此空填副詞，有根據(jù)題意，填easily。.根據(jù)意思，停止可以填入。Answerthequestions（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問題X12分）Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldchangesomethingaboutyourbody?Ifso,yoUrenotalone.Manypeopleuseapps（手機(jī)軟件）likeMeituXiuxiutoeditphotosbeforepostingthemonsocialmedia.Someteenagersareevenhavingplasticsurgery（整容）atanearlyage.Zeng,asenior2studentfromChengdu,hadadoubleeyelidsurgerydonethissummer.Sheandmanyofherclassmatesbelievebiggereyeslookmorebeautiful.Asteenagers,bodiesgrowandchange,theybecomeawareofthesmallestlaw（缺陷）intheirlooks.Theyareveryworriedaboutit.Thiscanaffecttheirhealth.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,over60percentofgirlsrefusetotakepartinsomedailyactivitiessuchasgoingtoschool,becausetheyfeelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagersdonotwanttospeakupinclassbecausetheyworrythatotherswillnoticetheirlooks.Oneofthemaincausesisadvertising,TVshowsandsocialmedia.Picturesof"perfect"facesandbodiesareeverywhere.Theysuggestthathavinglargeeyes,paleskinandskinnybodiesistheonlywaytobebeautiful.Magazinesgivetipsabouthowtoloseweight"indays".Advertisementssuggestthatyoushouldwhitenyourskinusingcertainproducts.AndTVshowsoftenmakefunofoverweightcharacters.Seeingallthesethingscanmakepeoplebelievethattheyshouldchangetheirbodies.Sowhatshouldwedo?AccordingtoNancyEtcoffoftheHarvardMedicalSchool,“Weneedtohelpyoungpeopleinmanyways.Thesewayscanincludeeducatingstudentsaboutbodyconfidenceinschool,aswellasencouragingparentstotalktotheirkidsaboutthistopic.Afterall,beautycomesinallshapesandsizes."Etcoffsaid.Domanyteenagershaveplasticsurgeryatanearlyage?Howdoteenagersprobablyfeelwhentheyareawareofthesmallestflawintheirlooks?Howmanygirlsrefusetotakepartinsomedailyactivitiesbecauseofthebadfeelingabouttheirlooks?Whatare"perfect"facesandbodiesaccordingtoadvertising,TVshowsandsocialmedia?Whatdoesitmeanbysaying"...,beautycomesinallshapesandsizes."?Whatcanyoudotomakeyourselflookandfee