人教pep小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案解析

人教小學(xué)六年上冊(cè)英閱讀解及答解析一、閱理解1．閱讀理解閱讀填表。Somestudentsnothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandpicniconWhatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeabreathandcounttoten.Tonytobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.wrongMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldadoctor.AndJohnthinksgetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.

What'swrong?Whatshould／________angry

________TonyMary

thin________

________seedoctor________geta

wearclothes【答案】；deepbreathandcountto；more；John【解析】【分析】這篇短文介紹四位同學(xué)的身體和情緒狀況和應(yīng)該如何處（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文句子isangry(Amy生氣)可知是生氣應(yīng):Amy.（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文句子Sheshouldtakedeepbreathandcounttoten.(她應(yīng)該深呼吸并數(shù)到10.)可應(yīng)對(duì)措施深吸數(shù)到10,takeabreathandcountten.故案為abreathcountto（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文句子Soheshouldexercise.(因他應(yīng)該多做鍛煉可知應(yīng)該doexercise"多鍛".故答案:domoreexercise.（）是細(xì)節(jié),根據(jù)短文句子What'sSheisill.怎么?她病了.)可知是ill"病".故答案:ill.（）是細(xì)節(jié)理解,根短文句子Johnthinkshegetsacold.shouldwear約翰認(rèn)為他感冒.他該穿上厚衣.可是約翰John.故案:【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題.對(duì)于這道題目首先應(yīng)該搞清楚表格的結(jié),然根據(jù)短文補(bǔ)全表格2．閱讀理解閱讀理解Blackisacarefuldriver.hedrivinghome.Whentoacrossing,heslowsign.Soheslowsdown.looksways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.Justthen,hehearsapolicewhistle(吹哨,sohestopsbysideoftheroad.walkstohimsays,"Youshouldstopatcrossing."MrBlacksays,aslowsign,astopsign."Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamveryinwrongstreet."（）acarefuldriver.（）stopshiscaratcrossing.（）isastopsignatthecrossing.

（）stopsbecausehehearsapolicewhistle.（）policemancareful.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)司機(jī)警察的笑.（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文敘述MrBlackiscareful布萊克先生是一位細(xì)心的司機(jī))可此句正確答案為正.（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文敘述heslowsdown.(因他減下速來(lái)可知不是停下來(lái)此句錯(cuò)誤答案:錯(cuò).（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文敘述Whenhecrossing,heseesaslow當(dāng)他走到十字口時(shí)他看到一個(gè)減速標(biāo).可不是停車(chē)標(biāo)志此句錯(cuò)誤故案:錯(cuò)誤（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文敘述Justthen,hehearsapolicewhistle吹)stopsbythesideoftheroad.(那個(gè)時(shí)候他聽(tīng)到一聲警,因此他到路.可此句正.故案:正確.（）是細(xì)節(jié),根短文敘述Well,IveryIinwrong（不起我在錯(cuò)誤的街.）知警察不細(xì).此錯(cuò).答案為錯(cuò)誤【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題.首先閱讀短文注意細(xì)節(jié)敘,然判斷正.3．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句正誤TodayisSaturday.Mikeisgoingtothenaturehisclassmates.TheyaregoingtherebybusandthestationiscloseMike'shome.Thenatureparkisafar,butbuswilltakethemthere.Hehasplansfortomorrow.HeisgoingtothebookstoresomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.Intheevening,heisgoingtoafilm.willhaveagoodtimeontheweekend.（）isFridaytoday.（）aregoingtothenaturebus.（）willtakeNo.7bus.（）goingtobuysomewordbooksonSundaymorning.（）goingtoseeafilmSundayevening.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】這是介紹Mike朋友們?nèi)プ匀还珗@情況的短文。（）意：今是星期五。根據(jù)短文句子Todayis可是星期六。題目敘述錯(cuò)

誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（）意：他乘公交車(chē)去自然公園。根據(jù)短文敘述Theyaregoingtherebybus（們乘公交去那里。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。（）意：他們將乘坐路公交車(chē)。根據(jù)短文敘述

buttheNo.6buswilltakethemthere.可是6路交車(chē)。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（）意：星期日上午，Mike打買(mǎi)些單詞書(shū)、根據(jù)短文敘述

HeisgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.（打算在周日上午去書(shū)店買(mǎi)一些漫畫(huà)書(shū)。）可知是買(mǎi)漫畫(huà)書(shū)。題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。（）意Mike打算在星期日晚上看電影。根據(jù)短文敘述Intheevening,heisgoingtoseeafilm.（晚上我打算看場(chǎng)電影。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來(lái)判斷正誤。4．閱讀理解讀短文，完成下面習(xí)題Maryistwenty.isaworker.SheworksinaglassfactoryinLondon.doesn'twithherparents.doesn'tworkonSunday.Sheusuallyearly.Shedoesn'tlikestayingathome.Afterbreakfast,sheoftendrivesherredtoherfriend,Jane.Janeisadoctor.SheliveswithherparentsnearLondon.drivestoJane'shouseforfortyminutes.theytalkabouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.Thenintheafternoon,theyoftengoshopping.Theygoodtime!（）________inaglassfactory.（）________drivescarseeherfriendonSunday.（）________withherparentstogethernearLondon.（）________talkwithJanejobsfriends.（）drivestoJane'sforabout________minutes.（）do?（）（）likestayinghome?（）WhendoesMarydriveseeherfriend?（）WhatJanetalkabout?【答案】（）（）（）

（）（）（）aworker.（）worksinaglassfactory.（）shedoesn't.（）breakfast.（）Abouttheirjobs,theirfamiliestheirfriends.【解析】【分析】大意：短文介了瑪麗的日常生活。（）據(jù)SheworksinglassfactoryinLondon.可瑪麗在倫敦的一家玻廠工作，故答案為works.（）據(jù)Afterbreakfast,sheoftendrivescartoseeherfriend,可瑪麗經(jīng)常開(kāi)著紅色的車(chē)去看她的朋友，故答案為often.（）據(jù)Sheliveswithherparentsnear可簡(jiǎn)和父母住在倫敦附近，故答案為lives.（）據(jù)theytalkabouttheirtheirfamiliestheirfriends.可知他們喜歡談?wù)撍麄兊墓ぷ?，家庭和他們的朋友，故答案為likes.（）據(jù)drivestoJane'shouseforaboutfortyminutes.可知瑪麗開(kāi)車(chē)到簡(jiǎn)的家大約四十分鐘，故答案為forty.（）意：瑪是做什么的？根據(jù)Maryistwenty.isaworker.可瑪麗是個(gè)工人，故答案為Sheaworker.（）意：瑪在哪里工作？根據(jù)SheworksinaglassfactoryinLondon.可瑪麗在倫敦的一家玻璃廠工作，故答案為Sheinaglassfactory.（）意：瑪喜歡呆在家里嗎？根據(jù)Shedoesn'tlikestayingathome.可是否定回答，故答案為No,doesn't.（）意：瑪什么時(shí)候開(kāi)車(chē)去看她的朋友？根據(jù)Afterbreakfast,oftendrivesherredcarseeherfriend,Jane.可早飯后開(kāi)車(chē)去看她的友，故答案為Afterbreakfast.（）題意：瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)談了些什么？根據(jù)theytalkabouttheirjobs,theirfamiliesandtheirfriends.可他喜歡談?wù)撍麄兊墓ぷ鳎彝ズ退麄兊呐笥?，故答案為Abouttheirjobs,theirfamiliestheirfriends.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇和回答問(wèn)題。

5．閱讀理解閱讀理解Kateisastudent.istwelve.SheAmerica.speakEnglishandshespeakChinese.SheShenzhen.Herparentsaredoctors.Kateisstudyinginaschoolnearhome.SheclassesfromMondayFriday.OnSaturdaysSundays,sheoftenplaysgameswithChinesefriends.lovesChinaandherChinese