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化工常用英文縮寫序號縮寫英文中文ACAirConditioning空氣調節(jié)裝置AGOAtmosphericgasoil常壓瓦斯油AMLApprovedManufacturers'List批準的廠商名單APEAreaProjectEngineer區(qū)域項目工程師ARAtmosphericresidue常壓渣油ARDSAtmosphericresiduedesulfurization常壓渣油加氫脫硫ASMEAmericanSocietyofMechanicalEngineers美國機械工程師協(xié)會BDBusinessDirector商務主任BDBusinessDevelopment市場部BEDPBasicDesignEngineeringPackage基礎設計包BFWBoilerfeedwater鍋爐給水BLBatterylimits界區(qū)BEDDBasicEngineeringDesignData基礎工程設計數(shù)據(jù)BMBillofMaterial材料表BODBasisofDesign設計基礎BODBiologicalOxygenDemand化學需氧量BPBoilingpoint沸點BSBrightstock光亮油BSIBritishStandardsInstitute英國標準協(xié)會BTEXBenzene,toluene,ethylbenzene,xylene苯,甲苯,乙苯,二甲苯BTUBritishthermalunit英熱單位BTXBenzene,toluene,xylene苯,甲苯,二甲苯CConstruction施工CADComputerAidedDesign計算機輔助設計

25262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152CADDComputerAidedDesignandDrafting計算機輔助設計和繪圖CCRConradsoncarbonresidue康氏殘?zhí)緾CRContinuousCatalystRegeneration催化劑連續(xù)再生CDUCrudedistillationunit原油蒸餌裝置CGOCokergasoil焦化瓦斯油CICetaneindex十六烷指數(shù)CLCenterline中心線CMConstructionManager施工經(jīng)理CNConferenceNote會議紀要CODChemicaloxygendemand化學需氧量CPDPChinesePreliminaryDesignPackage中國初步設計包CPMCriticalPathMethod關鍵路徑法CRCatalyticReforming催化重整CSCarbonSteel碳鋼CWCoolingWater冷卻水FEEDFrontEndEngineeringDesign前期工程設計GBGUOBIAO國標GCDGuaranteedCompletionDate保證完成日期GGGaugeglass玻璃液面計GHSVGaseoushourlyspacevelocity氣體體積空速GPHGasphasehydrogenation氣相加氫GSNGlobalSupplyNetwork全球供應網(wǎng)絡GTGGasTurbineGenerator燃氣渦輪發(fā)電機GWGrossweight毛重HAZIDHazardIdentificationReview危險識別審查HAZOPHazardandOperabilityStudy危險與可操作性研究HBPHighlybranchedparaffins高支鏈烷炷HCHydrocracking加氫裂化

53545556575859606162636165666768697071727374757677787980HCCOHeavycatalyticcyclesoil重催化循環(huán)油HCGOHeavycokergasoil重焦化瓦斯油HDAhydrodearomatization加氫脫芳炷HDFhydrofinishing加氫后精制HDMhydrodemetal1ization加氫脫金屬HDNhydrodenitrogenation加氫脫氮HDPEHighDensityPolyethylene高密度聚乙烯HOHomeOffice總部HDShydrodesulfurization加氫脫硫HDThydrotreating加氫精制,加氫處理HGOHeavygasoil重瓦斯油HRHumanResource人力資源HPHighpressure高壓HSFOHighsulfurfueloil高硫燃料油HSRHeavystraightrun重直餌油HVACHeating,VentilationandAirConditioning采暖通風HVGOHeavyvacuumgasoil減壓重瓦斯油HVIHighviscosityindex高粘度指數(shù)IBLInsideBatteryLimits(SameasISBL)界區(qū)內IBPInitialBoilingPoint初飼點,初沸點IECInternationalElectro-technicalCommission國際電工委員會IFAIssuedforApproval用于正式批準IFBIssuedforBid用于招標IFCIssuedforConstruction用于施工IFDIssuedforDesign用于設計IFHIssuedforHAZOP用于危險與可操作性研究ISBLInsideBatteryLimits(sameasIBL)界區(qū)內IFAIssuedforApproval用于正式批準IFBIssuedforBid用于招標IFCIssuedforConstruction用于施工IFDIssuedforDesign用于設計IFHIssuedforHAZOP用于危險與可操作性研究ISInformationSystemandTechnology(sameasIT)信息系統(tǒng)和技術ITBInvitationtoBid邀標書JVJointVenture合營者KWKilo-Watt千瓦LANLocalAreaNetwork局域網(wǎng)LCLetterofCredit信用證LCCLifeCycleCost壽命周期成本LCCOLightcatalyticcycleoil催化裂化輕循環(huán)油LCGOLightcokergasoil焦化輕瓦斯油LCNLightcokernaphtha焦化輕汽油LCOLightcycleoil輕循環(huán)油LDELeadDisciplineEngineer專業(yè)負責人LDPELowDensityPolyethylene低密度聚乙烯91Level1HighLevelSchedules,controldocumentsusedforcontroloftotalscope項目計劃1Level2IntermediateLevelSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolscopeatunit,area,department,contractordisciplinelevel項目計劃2Level3DetailedSchedules,controldocumentsdesignedtocontrolandreportthestatusofindividualdeliverables,e.g.documents,requisitionsetc.項目計劃3LLDPELinearLowDensityPolyethylene線性低密度聚乙烯LOILetterofIntent意向書LPLowPressure低氣壓LPGLiquefiedPetroleumGas液化石油氣LSLumpSum固定總價LSLowsulfur低硫LSDLowsulfurdiesel低硫柴油101LSFOLowsulfurfueloil低硫燃料油105LSRLightstraightrun輕直餡油

106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133LSTKLumpSumTurnKey(一攬子價格)總承包LSWRLowsulfurwaxyresidue低硫含蠟渣油LTFTLowtemperatureflowtest低溫流動性試驗LTRSLowtemperaturerecoverysystem低溫回收系統(tǒng)LVLowVoltage低(電)壓LVGOLightvacuumgasoil輕減壓瓦斯油LVILowviscosityindex低粘度指數(shù)LVNLightvirginnaphtha直饞輕石腦油循分MCMechanicalCompletion機械竣工MCRMicrocarbonresidue微殘?zhí)縈EGMonoEthyleneGlycolsameasEG)乙二醇MHCMildhydrocracking緩和加氫裂化MPAMultiProject(Purchasing)Agreement大宗采購協(xié)議MFAMulti~Facility(Purchase)Agreement大宗采購協(xié)議MONMotoroctanenumber馬達法辛烷值MPMediumpressure中壓MPHCModeratepressurehydrocracking中壓加氫裂化MRMaterialRequisition請購單MRPMaterialRequisition(issuedforPurchase)請購單(用于購買)MRQMaterialRequisition(issuedforQuotation)請購單(用于報價)MRRMaterialReceivingReport材料驗收單MTOMaterialTake-Off材料表MVMediumVoltage中(電)壓MWMega-Watt兆瓦MWMolecularweight分子量N/ANotapplicableorNotAppropriate不適用的N/ANotAvailable無NECNationalElectricalCode國家電氣規(guī)范

134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161XENIANationalElectricalManufacturersAssociation國家電'(制造商協(xié)會NFPANationalFireProtectionAssociation全國防火協(xié)會NGLNaturalGasLiquids天然氣液體NPNormalparaffin正構烷炷NPSHNetpositivesuctionhead凈吸入頭NRNonReimbursable(costs)非實報實銷NTPNoticeToProceed開工通知書NTSNottoScale不按比例OBLOutsideBatteryLimits£?sameasOSBL界區(qū)外OBSOrganizationBreakdownStructure組織分解結構OSBLOutsideBatteryLimits(sameasOBL)界區(qū)外P3PrimaveraProjectPlanner項目計劃管理PACPolycyclicaromaticcompound稠環(huán)芳炷,多環(huán)芳炷PAGProjectAutomationGroup項目自動化團隊PAFPersonnelAuthorizationForm職員批準表PProcessandinstrumentationDiagramI:藝儀表流程圖PIDProportional,IntegralandDifferential比例、積分加微分(控制)PCPersonalComputer個人電腦PDAPropanedeasphalting丙烷脫瀝青PDAOPropanedeasphaltedoil丙烷脫瀝青油PDUPropanedeasphaltingunit丙烷脫瀝青裝置PEProjectEngineer項目工程師PEPolyethylene聚乙烯PEMProjectEngineeringManager項目設計經(jīng)理PETProjectExecutionTeam項目執(zhí)行組PFDProcessFlowDiagram工藝流程圖PFEProjectFieldEngineer項目現(xiàn)場工程師PFPMProjectFieldProcurementManager項目現(xiàn)場采購經(jīng)理

162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189PEFSProcessEngineeringFlowScheme(sameasP匚藝設計流程圖PFSProcessFlowScheme(sameasPFD-ProcessFlowDiagram)工藝流程圖P/LPackingList裝箱單PMProjectManager項目經(jīng)理PMCProjectManagementContractor項目管理承包商PMMProjectMaterialManager項目材料經(jīng)理PNAPolynucleararomatics稠環(huán)芳炷,多環(huán)芳炷PNAParaffin,Naphthene,Aromatic烷燒、環(huán)烷炷、芳炷P0ProcurementOrder采購訂單POXPartialOxidation部分氧化造氣PPPolypropylene聚丙烯PPMProjectProcurementManager項目采購經(jīng)理PQPProjectQualityPlan項目質量計劃PQAMProjectQualityAssuranceManager項目質量保證經(jīng)理PQCMProjectQualityControlManager項目質量控制經(jīng)理PRProcedure程序PRCPeopleRepublicofChina中華人民共和國PRSPowerrecoverysystem能量回收系統(tǒng)PSAPressureswingadsorption變壓吸附PSMProjectSiteManager項目現(xiàn)場經(jīng)理PVCPolyVinylChloride聚氯乙烯PWParaffinwax石蠟QAQualityAssurance質量保證QCQualityControl質量控制QMQualityManagement質量管理RDSResiddesulfurization渣油(加氫)脫硫RFCCResidFCC渣油催化裂化RFGReformulatedgasoline新配方汽油

190191192193194195196197198199200201202203201205206207208209210211212213214215216217RHCResidhydroconversion渣油加氫轉化RHDSResiduehydrodesulfurization渣油加氫脫硫RISRefineryinformationsystem煉油廠信息系統(tǒng)RMPRiskmanagementplan風險管理計劃RONResearchoctanenumber研究法辛烷值RONCResearchoctanenumberclear不加鉛研兗法辛烷值ROSEResidoilsupercriticalextraction渣油超臨界抽提SCOSyntheticcrudeoil合成原油SDWSolventdewaxing溶劑脫蠟SIGFSiteIntegrationGeneralFacility全場一體化和般設施RFSUReadyforStartUp待開車S/CSubcontractor分包商SMStyreneMonomer苯乙烯單體SORStartofrun運轉初期SRSemi~regenerative半再生的SRStraightrun直循SRUSulfurrecoveryunit硫磺回收裝置SSStainlessSteel不銹鋼SSOTSinglestageoncethrough—段次通過加氫裂化STGSteamTurbineGenerator蒸汽發(fā)電機TANTotalacidnumber總酸值TBDTobeDetermined待定TBNTotalbasenumber總堿值TBSTechnicalBidSummary技術標概要TTermsandConditions(e.g.ofpurchase)術語和條件(用于采購)TCDTargetCompletionDate目標完成日期TGCUTailgascleanupunit尾*凈化裝置TGTUTailgastreatingunit尾氣處理裝置

218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245TICTotal

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