【】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)北師大版必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)作業(yè)Unit 2　Part Ⅱ　Lesson 1　The Underdog含解析

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精【新教材】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)北師大版必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)作業(yè)Unit2PartⅡLesson1TheUnderdog含解析課時(shí)作業(yè)（八)Unit2PartⅡLesson1TheUnderdogⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Nodifficultycould________(打敗)thisbravemansincehewassoconfidentandcapable。2．With________（靈感)fromotherfoodcultures，Americanfoodculturecantakeaturnforthebetter。3．Youshouldnotcriticizeso________（嚴(yán)厲地)inhisface。4．Armedwiththeinformationyouhave________（收集)，youcansetaboutpreparingyourbusinessplan.5．Unlesssome________（另外的）moneyisfound,thetheatrewillclose。Ⅱ。完成句子1．I__________________________________________（有強(qiáng)烈的欲望伸手去夠)inandplaywiththetoy，butwasheldbackthankfullybytheshopwindow.2．—Justamoment。Ihaven't________________(收拾完)mysuitcase?！狧urryup!________________________________________________________________（早就到了我們動(dòng)身去機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)間了)．3．He________________________________（還清債務(wù)）ofhisfriendwiththemoneyraisedbyhiswritings。4．Ifyoucan'tfacevariouskindsofchallenges,youcan't________________________(跟上)thecurrent（當(dāng)前的)situation。5．OneFriday，we________________(正在打包裹)toleaveforaweekendaway________（這時(shí))mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.6．Hefinallyachievedhisaim；hedidn’t__________us________（讓……失望)．Ⅲ。單句寫(xiě)作1．作為一名志愿者，她贏得了人們的掌聲，她的努力得到了回報(bào)。（payoff）________________________________________________________________________2．你已經(jīng)到了可以謀生的年齡了。(earnaliving)________________________________________________________________________3．我們爬山的時(shí)候，他跟不上我.(keepupwith）________________________________________________________________________4．湯姆剛要關(guān)窗，這時(shí)他的注意力被一只鳥(niǎo)吸引了.（beabouttodo...when。.。）________________________________________________________________________5．他在紐約花了很多時(shí)間試演各種不同的角色。(tryoutfor。..)________________________________________________________________________6．事實(shí)上，那家伙一直都想成為冠軍。（haveastrongdesiretodo）________________________________________________________________________7．當(dāng)我們不在大樓旁邊的球場(chǎng)上比賽時(shí)，我們就在電視上看比賽。(playonthecourt)________________________________________________________________________8．雖然我工作很努力，但還是讓父母失望了。(letsb.down）________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空PaulandI，1。________lovedbasketballandwerehugefansoftheNBA，wereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.Whenweweren'tplayingonthecourt,we2.________（watch)agameonTV.MyfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames,andPaul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyrone,althoughwe3.________(actual)agreethattheyarechampions。Bogueswasonly1.6metrestall,whichmadehimthe4。________(short)playereverintheNBA.Bycoincidence,Paulwasonly1。6metrestall，too!Paulknewthat5.________（be)shorterthanotherplayersmeantthathehadtopractisemore.Duringallthosehoursofdoingjumpshotsonhisown,heusedBoguesashis6.________（inspire）。PaulbelievedthatifBoguescouldmakeit,hewoulddoitaswell,butourcoachwasnotsosure.Paultried7。________manytimesjustformakingtheteam.Hewasusuallyonthebench，beingjusta8.________（replace)，whichwasreallytoughonhim.9.________hehadrealskills，workedreallyhardandhadastrongdesire10.________（play)fortheteam，Pauldidn’tgetachance.Hehadtowaitforit。Ⅴ.閱讀理解EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaythatwiththeserobots，rescueworkerswillbeabletohavemoretimetosavemorelivesduringanearthquake。Thisrobotlookinglikeahelicopter，iscalledthedetector。bot。It’sabout4meterslong，andittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel。Itsmainfunctions(作用)aretocollectinformationfromtheair，andsendgoodsofupto30kilostopeoplestuckinanearthquake.Thisrobothasahighquality360degreepanoramic（全景的）camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandwillalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.Dr.QiJuntong,fromtheChineseAcademyofSciences，said，“Unlikeotherautomaticmachines,themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustinputtheinformationoftheearthquake。struckareatoit，andthenittakesoff，andlandsbyitself。Itfliesashighas3,000meters，andasfastas100kilometersperhour.”Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges。Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector（探測(cè)器）thatfindsvictims（遇難者）anddetectspoisonousgas，acameraisplacedinthe4。meter。longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark。Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplydevice，withits10。meter。longpipe.Peoplewhoarecaughtintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillgointoproduction，andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.1．Whatcanwelearnabouttherobotaccordingtothepassage？A．Ithasn’tbeenputintoproductionsofar.B．Itisamachinewithalengthof10meters。C．Itisamachinecarriedbyahelicopter。D．Itweighsabout30kilos。2．WhydidDr.QiJuntongthinkthisrobotisdifferentfromtheothers?A．Ithasmorefunctions。B．Ithasamoreadvancedcamera。C．Itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.D．Itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation.3．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．Theappearanceoftherobot。B．Anintroductiontotherobot.C．Thereasonformakingtherobot.D．Someinformationaboutearthquakes.Ⅵ.七選五SimplewaystoimproveyourwrittenEnglishManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprove（提高）theirwritinginEnglish。Don’tworry，though。HerearesomesimplestepsthatyoucantaketoimproveyourwrittenEnglish.?Increaseyourvocabulary。Toexpressyourselfclearly,youneedagoodactivevocabulary。That’snotjustbeingabletoknowlotsofwords—itmeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.__1__Tip:Whenyoulearnanewword，trytolearnalltheformsofthatword.?__2__Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentstylesofwritingandseehowtousewordsproperly。Tip:__3__Learningshouldn’tbeboring.Readeachtextseveraltimestomakesureyouunderstandhowtousenewwordsandexpressionsinthetext。?Improveyourgrammar.Grammarisveryimportantbecauseitimprovesthequality（質(zhì)量)ofyourwriting。Tip:__4__Thefirsttime，lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointyouarestudyingatthemoment。?Justdoit！Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversions（版本）ofeachtext。__5__A．Knowyourreaders。B．Readwidelyandoften.C．Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice。D．Remember,practicemakesperfect!E．Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou。F．Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.G．Dothisbylearningnewwordswithexamplesentences，notjustwordlists。課時(shí)作業(yè)(八)Ⅰ.1．defeat2。inspiration3。sharply4。gathered5。extraⅡ.1．hadastrongdesiretoreach2．finishedpackingIt’shigh/abouttimeweleftfortheairport3．paidoffthedebts4．keepupwith5．werepackingwhen6．letdownⅢ.1．Asavolunteer，sheearnedclapsfromthecrowdsandhereffortspaidoff.2．Youareoldenoughtoearnaliving。3．Hecouldnotkeepupwithmewhenweclimbedthemountain。4．Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowwhenhisattentionwascaughtbyabird.5．HespentmuchtimeinNewYorktryingoutforvariousparts。6．Actually,thatguyhasthedesiretobeachampionallthetime。7．Whenweweren'tplayingonthecourtwhichwasnexttoourbuilding，wewerewatchingagameonTV.8．AlthoughIhadworkedveryhard,Istillletmyparentsdown。Ⅳ。1．who2.werewatching3.actually4。shortest5.being6．inspiration7.out8.replacement9。Although10。toplayⅤ?！菊Z(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一種新型機(jī)器人-—地震救援機(jī)器人的功能和特點(diǎn)。1．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段“Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillgointoproduction,andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear"可知,這種機(jī)器人還沒(méi)有投產(chǎn)，最快明年才會(huì)投入生產(chǎn).故A項(xiàng)正確。2．答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段中的“Unlikeotherautomaticmachines,themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontrol。Wejustinputtheinformationoftheearthquake。struckareatoit,andthenittakesoff,and