國(guó)際貿(mào)易理論與實(shí)務(wù)（山東聯(lián)盟）知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹2023年濟(jì)寧學(xué)院

國(guó)際貿(mào)易理論與實(shí)務(wù)（山東聯(lián)盟）知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹2023年最新濟(jì)寧學(xué)院第一章測(cè)試

____,____,____andmanyotherreasonsareallresponsiblefortheboomininternationaltrade.

參考答案:

economicreasons;

Resourcereasons;

politicalreasons

Thedifferentdistributionoftheworld’sresourcescan

notdeterminethepatternsofworldtrade.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Internationaltradetransactionscanrefertotheimportationandexportationofgoodsfromonecountrytoanother.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

China,hasthecomparativeadvantageintheproductionoftextileproductsandthuswillbenefititseconomybyexportingthesegoodsorexchangingthesegoodsfortheproductsofothernations.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Besides,thedifferencesintastes,preferencesandconsumptionpatternscauseanationtoimportthesameitemfromothernationsevenifithasenoughofaparticularitemtomeetitsneeds.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Wheneconomiesofscalearerealized,eventhoughtheaveragecostofeachunitisreduced,moreprofitsareabletobegeneratedfromsellingmoreunitstomoremarkets.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Ifgoodsneedtobeinspected,theexportershouldobtainthemandatoryinspectioncertificatesfromtheauthorizedinstitutionsbeforeshipping.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Nationssometimesrestrictexportsofcriticalrawmaterials,hightechnology,orequipmentwhensuchexportmightharmitsownsecurity.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Iftheimporterasksforadditionalinsurancecoverage,theexporterisexpectedtoeffectinsuranceasrequiredandtheexpenseshallbefortheexporter’saccount.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Acountryusuallyoffersprotectiontoitsdomesticindustriesbytaxingimportsofdifferentforeigngoods.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)第二章測(cè)試

FOBisashipmentcontractterm.

參考答案:

對(duì)UndertheFOBterm,____ispayingforthenecessaryhandlingofgoodsuntiltheyareloadedon

boardthevessel.

參考答案:

theseller

FOBisashipmentcontractterm,indicatingactualdelivery.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Under____termitisespeciallyimportantforthesellertoprovideshipmentnoticetothebuyer.

參考答案:

CFR

TheDtermsarethearrivalcontractterms.

參考答案:

對(duì)FOBandCFRshareonethingthat______.

參考答案:

riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevesselThetermCIFshouldbefollowedby______.

參考答案:

namedportofdestination

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.

參考答案:

DDPAmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.

參考答案:

EXWAccordingtotheIncoterms2010underCIFifthegoodsgetloosefromthehookandfallintotheseaduringtheloadingstage,_____shouldholdliablefortheloss.

參考答案:

theseller

第三章測(cè)試

ThecommissionpaymentofanFOBpriceshouldbecalculatedbasedontheFOBnetprice.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Discountisadeductionontheoriginalpricegiventothebuyerasincentive.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Ifaneffectiveofferisacceptedunconditionally,acontractcanbeachieved.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thereisaruleofthumbininternationaltradestatingthatanytransactionhavingaprofitmarginover10%isagooddeal.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)IftheexportpriceisUSD100perM/TCIFHamburgless2%discount,whatistheactualrice?

參考答案:

98IfthenetpriceisUSD980perpiece,commissionrateis2%,thenpleasequotethepricewithcommission.

參考答案:

1000

IftheexportpriceisUSD100percarton,CIFC3%London,whatisthenetprice?

參考答案:

97

Inthequotation,

US$1200perM/TCIFC3%NewYork,CIFC3%referstogivethebuyer3%discount.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

SalesCostreferstothecostsofinternationalmarketingandsalesactivities,forexample,advertising,salestripexpenses,commissionsintermediaryservices.

參考答案:

對(duì)

TermsofPaymentisnotanimportantfactorinfluencingthefinancingandrisk.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)第四章測(cè)試

_____isNOTfrequentlyusedininternationaltrade.

參考答案:

FrenchSystem“2000pairsofshoes”isanexampleofusing____tospecifyquantity.

參考答案:

number

AccordingtoUCP600,“about”allowsthequantitytobe_____moreorless.

參考答案:

10%

Ifthepriceiscalculatedbytheweightofthegoods,thegrossweightshouldbeusedunlessstipulatedotherwisein

thecontract.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Weightorvolumemarksaremarksindicatingthevolumeorthegrossweightornetweightofthe

packagetofacilitateloading,unloadingorbookingshippingspace.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Transportpacking,alsocalledshippingpacking,outerpackingorbigpacking,isusedmainlytokeepthegoodssafeandsoundduringtransportation.

參考答案:

對(duì)AccordingtoCISG,unlessotherwisestipulatedinthecontract,thepaymentforthemoreorlessportionofthegoodsshallbecalculatedatthecontractrate.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Theoreticalweight

isapplicabletothecommoditiesofidenticalorstandardizedsizesandspecifications,suchastinplateandsteelplate.

參考答案:

對(duì)Inthecaseofsalebydescriptionsorillustrations,clausessuchas“qualityandtechnicaldatatobeinconformitywiththedescriptionsubmittedbytheseller”

aretobestipulatedinthe

contract.

參考答案:

對(duì)

“ChinaNortheastSoybean2006NewCrop,F.A.Q”

isanexampleofsalesbybrandname.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)第五章測(cè)試

A(An)______representstitletothecargo.

參考答案:

billoflading

A“freighttobecollected”B/Lisacceptabletothebuyerwhenthecontractisbasedon____.

參考答案:

FOB

Billofladingareusuallymadeoutinafullsetincludingseveraloriginalsandcopies.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Ininternationalcargotransportation,themostwidelyadoptedbillofladingis______.

參考答案:

orderbilloflading

Thelinerhasaregularline,port,timetableandcomparativelyfixedfreight.

參考答案:

對(duì)

SincestraightB/LbearshigherriskthantheopenB/L,itisrarelyusedininternationaltransportation.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

AcleanB/Lisissuedbythesellertothebuyertocertifythatthegoodsdeliveredareinapparentgoodcondition.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)A(An)____B/Lrefersto

onethatismadeouttoadesignatedconsignee.

參考答案:

straight

Basicfreightischargedforcarriageofgoodsfromtheportofshipmenttoportofdestination.

參考答案:

對(duì)AnOrderB/Lreferstotheonemadeout

totheorderofanamedpersoninthebill,whichmaybetransferredornegotiatedafterendorsement.

參考答案:

對(duì)第六章測(cè)試

Perilsofthesea,suchasvesselbeingstrandedorgroundedcoveredinaninsurancepolicyisonekindof___.

參考答案:

fortuitousaccidentAccordingto“OceanMarineCargoClauseofthePeople’sInsuranceCompanyofChina”,the

coveragewhichcannotbeeffectedindependentlyis____.

參考答案:

WarRiskThemaindocumentadoptedbytheinsuredtomakeclaimsagainsttheinsureris_____.

參考答案:

insurancedocumentRiskssuchas“failuretodeliveryrisk”or“rejectionrisk”fallwithinthecategoryof____.

參考答案:

specialextraneousrisks

Accordingto“OceanMarineCargoClauseof

thePeople’s

InsuranceCompanyofChina”,thebasiccoveragethatistheleastextensiveis______.

參考答案:

FPA

Inoceanmarineinsurance,naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,earthquake,tsunami,flood,collision,etc.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Specialadditionalcoveragesuchaswarrisks,strikesandsoonmustbetakenouttogetherwithFPA,WPAorAllRisks.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Totallossreferstothelossoftheentirevalueofthesubjectmattertotheinsured,normallyinvolvingthemaximumamountforwhichapolicyisliable.

參考答案:

對(duì)

ThedurationofBasicInsurancereferstotheperiodthroughoutwhichtheinsurancecompanyundertakesaninsuranceliability.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Foranyadditionalcoverage,itshouldgowithoneofthethreetypesofbasicinsurancecoverage,FPA,WPAorAR.

參考答案:

對(duì)第七章測(cè)試

Foraconfirmedcredit,theconfirmingbankholdsthesameliabilityastheissuingbank.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Usingathirdcurrencyincollectingpaymentisthebestprotectionagainstcurrencyriskfortheseller.

參考答案:

對(duì)SinceunderL/Cthesellergetspaymentfromapartyindependentofthebuyer,itisthesafestmodeforhim.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Undercollectionthoughthesellercollectspaymentthroughbanks,itisnotguaranteedthathewillreceivethemoneyascollectionisstillbasedoncommercialcredit.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Ininternationaltradecleancollectionismorefrequentlyusedthandocumentarycollection.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Aletterofcreditnotmentioningitisnon-transferablewillbeseenastransferable.

參考答案:

錯(cuò)Ifthereisnospecificprovision,thedraftunderaletterofcreditshoulddrawonthe____.

參考答案:

issuingbank

Acollectionmeansanarrangementwherebythesellerdrawsadraftonthebuyerandauthorizeshis

banktocollect.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thebuyer,alsoknownasthedraweeinthecollectionpractice.Heistheonewhoowestheindicatedamountandwhoismentionedasdraweeonthebillofexchangedrawnbytheseller.

參考答案:

對(duì)BillofExchangeisa

writteninstrumentwhichcontainsanunconditionalorderwherebythedrawerdirectsthedraweetopayadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeortohisorder.

參考答案:

對(duì)第八章測(cè)試

PackingListisadocumentmadeoutbythesellerstatingthedetailedcontentofeachindividualshipment.

參考答案:

對(duì)

Abillofladingisadocumentwhichisissuedbyanoceancarriertoashipperwithwhomthecarrierhasenteredintoacontractforthecarriageofgoods.

參考答案:

對(duì)Insurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured,whichisissuedbytheinsurerandconfirmedbytheinsured.

參考答案:

對(duì)

CertificateofOrigin

isadocumentcertifyingtheoriginofthegoodsortheplace/countryofmanufacturing.

參考答案:

對(duì)Mate’sReceiptisissuedandsignedbythemateoftheshippingvesselindicatingthatthegoodshavebeenloadedonboardthevessel