第二周 星期六 閱讀理解(科普知識類)完形填空(夾敘夾議文)短文改錯

Ⅰ讀解(2018·廣深圳新中學期)commoninmembersofcrow(烏)family.Anewstudythebirdsoutsidethisoccurringbehaviour，have進)specificallyitcrowsaadvantage.Somecrowknowntonaturallyuserecoverfood.Sotheresearcherstestedwhethercouldrecoverasotheyitatfoodafteraof17—somethingwe’tnaturally.ButtheywereselectofInanother，thetoselecta代)fromanumberofsocouldthenfor，thethenthattheycouldforthefutureusingnewisallofinplanning，havefocusedonnaturallyexample，knowthatselectsavetoolsforfutureshowncanplanforthefuture—butleftimportantopenforanimalstoabilitieshavegiveaspecific，canapplyplanningbehaviourvariousactions？criticswouldtheformerastheanimalswereinnaturallynewthethatanimalspeciesforfuturedoesnttypicallyinatrecognitiveinanimals’inresponsespecificproblems.Instead，itsuggeststhatcanapplytheseproblemsatoflexiblewebe’abilityforthefitsinwith．’sthefindingcrowsaccordingAstorefood.B．recoverfood.C．TheystorerecoverD．Theycanand．WhattrainedtowhengivenaARejectitC．Saveit

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B．areD．Theyare．WhatrecognitiveabilitiesinAwithBItisunclearthey’veC．animalsbenefitfromD．forfutureevolution.Ⅱ形空(2017·江九江十聯)Thesnowgoneandgreengrasscanbeclosehomes.Theinthesinginginbush.Springishere，andwith5comememoriesofof，newsneakers，kidknewspringarrivedIandfirstwarmcausemumtotheidea8.Sheopened，letthefreshin，apaint，andputafreshonthearoom.wastime.InScotiaweonthegroundfromuntillateMarch.Wespentallofourtimeoutsidewearingwinterboots.Toinwaslikerunningwithweightybags.InAprilearly，taketownoflightforofus.Irememberrubber，withthetrademarkonit.Afteramonthortwo，handswouldtearitoffleavedarkerthanthe，，brothersI16doorwhenwerushedout18fromourdad.Thenwerantheweightofwinterwas19.Itfeltlikewewere20theairorcouldjumplikekangaroo.The’approachandtheofspringrushingourearswere22downandwheneverythingseems，don’tletitwouldletmyroomputofpaint，onofsneakersandjustrunlikeitwas．A.autumnC．winter．

BspringD．B

C．wine．C．．C．．C．sweater．A.socksC．gloves11C．．C．light．A.pantsC．sneakers．A.circleC．line．A.uglyC．．A.toreC．．A.heavilyC．gently．A.excitementC．．C．gone．A.runningC．walking．C．biting．A.terribleC．delightful．A.successful

D．paintBD．matchedBcommunicationD．happinessBD．shirtBcapsD．shoesBnormallyD．BheavyD．softBtrousersD．glassesBD．BD．BputonD．turnedBD．slowlyBjoyD．angerBcomingD．measuredBD．BD．strongBD．Bhopeless

C．satisfying．C．winⅢ文錯(2018·華新高考盟教學質量測)

D．BchangeD．Excuseme.MayIhaveyour，please？Itomake.IamLiHuaoforderprovideservice，ourlibraryscheduledtoInternetJune9.ForthisperiodthereadingwillclosedwillbeabletoborrowandreturnbackonandFridays.Pleasepassonthetothestudentsarepresent.I’terriblyforthewillbringyou.Iwouldbegreatlywhetheryoucooperate.

答案精析Ⅰ語篇解讀本是一篇說明文。章主要講了由烏鴉貯食行為引發(fā)的一系列的科學探討。．細理解題。根據第一段最后兩句可知烏鴉可以存儲和找出所用的工具故選。．B細理解題。根據第二段第一Inexperimentthetoselecttoken代)aofcouldthenforfood.”可訓練烏鴉用代幣來交換食物。故選。．A細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段第一studieshavethatcanplanforbuttheyleftopenfordebate.可知科學家們對動物可以為未來計劃的研究是有爭議的。故選A。B推判斷題根最后一段最后兩句可知動物的認知能力是怎樣進化的還不清楚選B]Ⅱ語篇解讀作回憶了小時候，天到來時，脫掉沉重的冬靴，穿上新買的運動鞋，感受溫暖春風的愉快心情。并由此感悟到：盡管生活中會有不盡如人意的地方，但作者不會受其影響，會盡量保持猶如在春天奔跑的心情。．由半句ishere和尾的longerdays可知，此處隨天一道來臨的是美好的回憶。．根第二段中的openedcan，onthearoom可知，這里指油漆的味道。文章最后一句也與此處相照應．A根據第一段中comememoriessmellof及下文媽媽刷油漆的事情可知，當作者放學回家聞到油漆的氣味時，他知道春天到來了]．C根后openedwindowsletthefreshin，openedaputafreshon可知此空應填decoration飾。

A用油漆粉刷房間好為房間的墻壁穿上一件大衣一樣外后一段Iwouldletmyputonanewof也提示了答案。．[下作者用了很大的篇幅說明春天到來后，媽媽為他們買新運動鞋，讓他們脫去冬天厚重的靴子。由此可知，春天也是作者更換鞋子的季節(jié)]11[根據lateuntilMarch可知這段時間是地面上連續(xù)不斷地有雪的時候。．B根下一Toinwaslikerunningwithweightybags.可，冬天作者他們穿的鞋子非常重。文章倒數第二段中Theweightwinterboots...也提示．[第段中提示了答案]根下一句中Afteraortwohandswouldtearitoffacircle...可知此處指的是rubbercircle。．句為：一兩個月后，帶有商標的橡膠圈被小手撕掉后，留下一個圓圈，顏色比周圍褪色的材料較深。．B[根后shutbehindrushed可知，作者和他的兄弟們一到家就穿新動鞋飛奔出去．A此顯了作者和他的兄弟們穿上新運動鞋后激動的心關都非常用力．因作者和他的兄弟們關門聲音太大，所以他們的父親會生氣地大喊一聲．[由文可知，新買的運動鞋很輕便，因此，沉重的冬靴的重量就沒有了]．B[由文theair和thirtyfeetlike”可此處應選。由常識可知這里表示春天的暖風段的Thefirstday也示了答案．春來了，作者脫掉沉重的冬靴穿上了新買的運動鞋，想到夏天即將到來，感受著溫暖的春風，感到很快活B根前面getsme可知這里同樣應表示生活中會有盡如人意之處，所以選hopeless]D作者感悟到管活中會有很多不盡如人意的地方者會讓它們影響自己

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