2021年吉林省中考英語模擬試卷3含答案

2021年吉林省中考英語模擬試卷3含答案

2021年吉林省中考英語模擬試卷3

二、基礎知識(共15分)句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整45

分))

1.AllthestudentsenjoyedonNewYear'sParty.

2.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadto(成功).

3.Suealwayshasgreat(勇氣)tofacedifficultiesandthat'swhyweallrespect

her.

4.Hestoodupwhentheteachercameintotheoffice.

5.Inthisareathesnowandicewon'tuntilnextAprilorMay.(appear)

二.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案410分))

6.Thisiscreativeideaandweneedtodiscussitcarefully.()

A.aB.anC.the

7.ThefansarewaitingtheirfavoritesingerWangFei.althoughit,sraining.()

A.fromB.atC.for

8.-Fredcouldreadbyattheageoffour.-Whatasmartboy!()

A.himselfB.himC.his

9.Mary'sfriendsarelookingforwardwithhopefromher.()

A.ofhearingB.tohearingC.tohearD.hearing

10.-How'sitgoing.Tony?

■Terrible.Mypocketmoney.Ihavenomoneynow.()

A.runsoutB.isrunoutofC.runsoutof

11.?willyourmumcomebackfromAmerica.Lingling?

試卷第1頁,總14頁

?It'shardtosay.Maybeintwodaysormore.()

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar

12.Theblueskirt___Iboughtyesterdaycostme80yuan.()

A.thatB.whereC.whoD.when

13.Anewschoolinthevillagelastyear.()

A.builtB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.hasbuilt

14.wonderfulmusicyouplayedjustnow!()

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

15.-What'swrongwithHelen?Whatshouldwedo?

-Don'tworry.Thedoctorwillwhat'swrongwithher.()

A.lookoutB.bringoutC.findoutD.thinkof

三、交際運用(共15分))

16.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項（方框中有一個選項與對話內容無關）。

A.Chineseteaisdrunkbypeopleallovertheworld.

B.1justgotsomefrommyChinesefriend.

C.ItismadeinJingdezlien.

D.Pleasehaveaseatandwouldyoulikesometea?

E.Itismadeofsilver.

F.Welcometomyhouse.

A：Hello.Mrs.Smith!(1)

B：Thanksforyourinvitation.Mrs.King.

A：(2)

B：Sure.

A：Whatkindofteawouldyoulike?

B：SomePu'erwouldbegreat,thanks.

A：Sure.(3)HeisfromYunnanandheboughtitinashopthere.

B：Oh,IknowChinaisfamousfortea.

A：You'reright.(4)

B：Wow.thiscupisbeautifulandalittleheavy.What'sitmadeof?

A：(5)Ihavemanyteasetslikethis.I'minterestedincollectingthem.

B：Soundslikeagreathobby.

三.補全對話）

試卷第2頁，總14頁

17.根據所給對話，填寫適當的內容，使其完整、正確。

A：Hello.XiaoHong*

B：Hello!

A：Youlook(1)upset.Isthereanythingwrong?

B：Yes.It'sjustmymom.Shealwaysnags(嘮叨)me.

A：Really?(2)?

B：Shenagsmeaboutalmosteverything."Getupnow...Everythingmustbeinplace...Don't

forgetyour

pianolesson..."

A：Allthemotherslikesayingthesewordsto(3).

B：Also.I'mfondofpopmusic.Butshedoesn'tlikeitatall.Wedon'thavethesame

interestinmanythings.

A：Maybeyouare(4).ButIshouldsayshenagsyoubecauseshecaresabout

you.You'reluckytohavesuchagoodmother.

B：Iagreewithyou.I'lltrytounderstandher.

A：That'sright.(5)isimportant.Ifyourmomknowsthateverythingisfine,

shewillnevernag.

四、閱讀(共50分))

18.

ourselvesalmostnotelaugheddisappointedboss

boringincludingquarterexcitingstillchances

MynameisDongLin.I'mthe(61)ofacarcompany.Now.I'masuccessful

businessman.However.Iusedtobeshy.

I(62)rememberthefirstdayofmyhighschool.Therewere28studentsinmy

class.A(63)ofthemwereboys：(64)me.Thefirstlessonwas

English.Whenclassbegan.ourEnglishteacherMissLiuaskedustointroduce(65)

.Whenitwasmyturn,IgotsonervousthatIcouldn'tspeakaword.Some

students(66)atmeandIleftso(67)withmyself.

Whenclasswasover.MissLiuaskedmetoheroffice.Shesaidtome."DongLin,going

tohighschoolcanbeabitdifficultatfirst.Butitcanalsobe(68).Whynot

consideritasawonderfulnewchallengewithlotsof(69)oflearningnewthings

andmakingnewfriends?"MissLiu'swordshelpedmebecomemoreconfident.

Fromthenon.Iwriteathank-you(70)toMissLiueveryyearonThanksgiving

Day.Iwouldnothavebecomesosuccessfulwithouther.

五.閱讀理解(40分))

19.Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsand

explainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.

LAB

RULES

Througliout*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spennission(允許).*No

thelessons

試卷第3頁,總14頁

foodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.

Beforethe*Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment(實驗).*Prcparc

Experimentallapparatus(儀器)andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknock

themoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.

Duringthe?Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyour

Experimentteacherforhelp.?Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergives

permission.

Afterthe*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswherethey

Experimentwere.*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

FirstAid*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.*lfyou_any

chemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreport

toyourteacher.

<1)YoumustknowtheLABRULESthefirstlablessons.

A.before.B.since.C.during.D.after.

(2)Itisnecessaryforyoutobeforeeveryexperiment.

A.readallinstructionscarefully.

B.takeenoughfoodanddrinks.

C.smellchemicalsimmediately.

D.talkwithyourclassmates.

(3)Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus..

A.readtherulescarefully.

B.trythemagainandagain.

C.askyourteacherforhelp.

D.returnallapparatustotheplaceswheretheywere.

(4)Theunderlinedword"spill"means.

A.照射.8.傷害.C.摔下.D.濺出.

(5)Whenyouareinthesciencelab.youmustn't.

A.becarefulinordertopreventinjury.

B.listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherules.

C.tastechemicalswithouttheteacher'spermission.

D.throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

20.UsingiPadstoMakeLearningFun

試卷第4頁，總14頁

Paper,pencil,whiteboard,textbookarethetoolsyouneedifyouwanttogotoschool.

Butrecently,youcanaddanotheronetothelist:aniPad.

BecausethepopularAppleisnotonlyusefulforsearchingtheInternetand

watchingvideos,butitisalsobeingusedtomakelearningfun.

Scientistsnowknowthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves,sorecently

softwaredevelopershavemadeiPadapplications(應用程序)thatlooklikevideogames,

buthavestrongeducationalcontent.Oneofthebestexamplesofthisnewformof

teachingapplicationisFutaba,agameinwhichuptofourchildrentrytorecognizea

spinning(旋轉的)object,andthenidentifywhatitis.Thegamecanbeusedtoteach

English,math,foreignlanguages,orjustaboutanything,andstudentsloveit.Teachers

canevenmaketheirownquestions.Theimportantthingisthatchildrenenjoythegame,

anddon'tevenrealizehowmuchtheyarelearning!

Sothenexttimeyouhavetochoosebetweenmakingyourchildstudyorlettingthemplay

agame,justremember...theycoulddobothatthesametime!

(1)Whatcanbeaddedtotheschoolthinglistaccordingtothepassage?

A.AniPad.B.AnEnglishtextbook.

C.Apencil.D.Awhiteboard..

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tablet"probablymeaninChineseinthis

passage?________

A.藥片B.掌上電腦C.牌匾D.桌子.

(3)Futabais.

A.anoldkindofclassroomB.anewoutdooractivity

C.aneweducationalapplicationD.averyoldtoolofteaching.

(4)HowmanychildrencantakepartinoneFutabagameatatime?

A.7.B.6C.5.D.4..

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Scientiststhinkthatwelearnbetterwhenweareenjoyingourselves.

B.Futabacanonlybeusedtoteachlanguages.

C.TeacherscanmaketheirownquestionsusingFutaba.

D.Thewriterthinkschildrencanstudyandhavefunplayinggamesatthesametime.

試卷第5頁，總14頁

21.Whenwehavesmallcutsintheskin(皮膚)，somethingstrangemayhappen.Thecuts

areabletoheal

(瘁愈)themselvesinacoupleofdays.Howdoesthishappen?Readon.andyouwill

findoutthesecret.

Everylivingthingontheearthismadeupofcells(細胞).Cellsgrowandmakenewcells.

Mostcellsareverysmallandwecan'tseethemwithoureyes.Differentcellshavedifferent

uses.Ourskincellsarespecialones.Thecellsontheoutsideofourskinareolddeadcells.

Newskincellsarerightundertheoutside.Thesearethelivingskincells.Theyworkforour

bodies.Theyhelpprotectourbodiesandhealcuts.

Ourbodiesmakeskincellsallthetime.Astheoldcellsfalloff.newcellsgrowinthesame

place.Eachpersonmakesabout18kgofskincellsduringhisorherlife.Outsideskincellsfit

togethercloselywithnogapsbetweenthem.Whenyoucutyourself,youcanharmyour

skincells.Asmallcutwillnotbeharmful.Yourskinwillquicklyhealitselfbymakingnewskin

cells.Howdoskincellswork?First,thecellsnearthecutgetbiggerandmoveintothe

gap.Next,thesebiggercellsmeetinthemiddle.Theyformanewlayer(層)ofskincells.

Finally,newcellswillgrowuntilthegapdisappears.Inthisway.yourskincangrowand

getwellitself.

Howamazingthesmallcellsare!Nexttimeyouhaveacut,don'tworryaboutit.Maybein

afewdays,youwillbesurprisedtofindithealed.

根據短文內容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F).

(1)Thecutscanhardlyhealthemselvesinafewdays.

(2)Livingskincellshelpprotectourbodiesandhealcuts.

(3)Thecellsnearthecutgetbiggerandformanewlayerofskincells.

(4)Weareunabletoseeallcellswithoureyes.

(5)Thecutscanhealthemselvesbecauseofthelivingskincells.

22.

根據短文內容，從1面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通

順，內容完整。

Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:WhatshouldChinabeproud

of?(I)

Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsago

andisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthe

numberisstillgrowing.

LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.(2)Andthat'swhysheissowellreceivedamong

Chinesenetfriends.ThefollowingisChinainhereyes.

"Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyverysimple

tofindajobinChina.Ibelievethere'remorejobchancesherethanthatinanyother

countryintheworld."

"(3)About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.Iftheycanspeakgood

Englishinthefuture,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-

Englishspeakingcountry."

試卷第6頁，總14頁

"ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometers

forsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly596yuan.1'

"Itspublicsecurityisgreat.(4)Ihavetraveledinmanycountries,andIthinkChina

reallyisverysafe."

"TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize

(批評)China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn'tlikeChinaorthatlovedWestern

countries.Butlater,IrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina.(5)

"Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries."

A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.

B.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplemakesmefeelsafe.

C.AforeigngirllivinginChinagaveaverytouchinganswer.

D.Theybelievethatit'snotenoughtobenumberoneintheworld.

E.ShebelievesChinawillbethestrongestcountryintheworldinfuture.

23.(1)

(2)Howimportantismusic?Whentheyareaskedthisquestion.studentsand

parentsusuallyanswerthatmusicisnice,butnotveryimportant.Itisoftenconsidered

onlyasentertainment,butnotthe

firstchoiceforeducation.Thisopinionisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationis

necessaryandimportant

forallstudents.

(3)Musictellsuswhoweare.Musicreflectsthecreators'thinkingandvalues,

aswellasthesocial

environmentitcamefrom.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle，rock

musicrepresents

alifestyle,too.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroduced

intotheirmusicis

obviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.

(4)Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferentway.Science

explainshowthe

sunrisesandsets.Musicexplorestheemotive(情感的)meanings.Weneedevery

possiblewaytodiscoverandrespond(Pl應)toourworldbecausenoonewaycangetit

all.

(5)Musicisaformofthought,aspowerfulasscience.Itisawaywehuman

beings"talk"toeachother.Throughthelanguageweexpressourfeelings.our

discoveries.ourideas,ourimaginationandourhopessothattheycanbesharedwith

others.Whenwedonotletourchildrenreceivegoodmusiceducation,wetakeawayfrom

themthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Sciencedoesnottelluswhatitmeanstobe

human.Musicdoes.

Somusiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeoplegenerallyrealize.

(a)根據短文內容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意及文章的標題.

A.Musictellsuswhoweare

試卷第7頁，總14頁

B.Musicisaformofthought

C.Musicprovidesakindofability

D.Musiceducationisimportant

E.Musiceducation

(b)根據短文內容，完成表格信息。

Musiceducationisofgreat(6)

PassageoutlineDetailedinfbnnation

Introduction?Shortsightedopinion:Musicisonlyaway

ofentertainment.notthetopchoicefor

education.

,Truth:Musiceducationisimportantfor

allstudents.

Mainbody

AwaytotellwhoweareMusicnotonlyreflectstliesocial

environmentitcamefrombutalso

(7)_______people'sthinkingandvalues.

Awaytoknowtheworld,Wecannotdiscoverandrespondtoour

worldinjustoneway.

,Scienceexplainshownature(8)_______

,Musicexplorestheemotivemeaningsof

nature.

Awayto(9)_______hopes.,Weusemusictoshowourfeelings,

discoveries,ideas,imaginationsandwith

eachother

,Music,(10)_______fromscience,tells

uswhatitmeanstobehuman

ConclusionMusiceducationisnecessary.

24.閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文內容問答所提問題.

Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomework

throughaQRcode(.維碼)."Wespentanhourortwoinciasslearninghowto

generate(使產生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier."SaidGuo,

"Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat.Then，eachstudent

makeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhereusingmy

computerortelephone."

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail.QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans

描)hisstudents*QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheir

homeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures?musicandevenvideos.

Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivinginthe

informationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearning

morefun."SaidTingting.astudentofGuo's.

"Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."Guosaid>"Itis

worthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.I

don'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes."

However.someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoo

muchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it's

unnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhen

theydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,which

試卷第8頁,總14頁

doesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers，itallowsthemtocheckthe

students'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithother

students.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,Guo'sstudentscankeeptheirhomeworkon

WeChat,can'tthey?

(2)HowcantheQRcodesbesenttoMr.Guo?

(3)Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

(4)Whatdosomeparentsworryabout?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkofthenewwayofhandinginhomework?

五、書面表達(共20分))

25.完成下面小短文，每空詞數不限。

MaybeyouknowthenameofYangYang.Nowheisagreat(1)inour

hometown.ManynewspapersandTVstationsinterviewedhimandheoftencomesonTV.

YangYanghadtosay(2)tohisparentstoworkformoneywhenheleftschool.

HewenttoQinghaiin2009andfoundajobthere.Onedayanearthquake(3)

.Manybuildingsfelldownandmanypeoplewereunderthebuildings.YangYang

waspassingahousewhenheheardsomepeopleaskforhelp.Hebeganto(4)

withoutthinkinganything.Thepeopleweresavedandheleftwithoutgivinghisnametothe

people.Later,peoplefoundhimandthankedhimverymuch.

26.對于擁有14億人的中國來說，2020年這個春1,太特殊了。新冠疫情出現(xiàn)在中國，

全國人民投入這場抗疫中。作為普通市民的我們應該做些什么，不應該做什么？作為

初中生的同學們都應該做什么來爭取這場戰(zhàn)斗的勝利？請大家寫?篇短文，表達自己

的想法和決心！90詞左右。

試卷第9頁，總14頁

參考答案與試題解析

2021年吉林省中考英語模擬試卷3

二、基礎知識（共15分）句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整黑5

分）

1.

【考點】

根據提示填單詞（單句）

【解答】

此題暫無解答

2.

【考點】

詞匯的慣用法

【解答】

由theroadto可知，t。在此處表示方向，故"成功”需要填寫的應該是名詞.

故填：success

3.

【考點】

根據提示填單詞（單句）

【解答】

答案：courage

通過分析句子結構可知該空填入名詞作賓語，根據漢語提示”勇氣，的英文表達為

courage.為不可數名詞只有單數形式，故填courage.

4.

【考點】

根據提示填單詞（單句）

【解答】

此題暫無解答

5.

【考點】

根據提示填單詞（單句）

【解答】

答案：disappear

聯(lián)系語境，根據worft可知后面跟動詞原形；再結合until可知此句運用了not...until句

型，"直到...才"，結合提示詞為動詞appear”出現(xiàn)?？赏浦}干的意義應為：這個地區(qū)

直到明年4月或5月冰筆才會消失即在4月或5月之前冰雪是不會消失的：故此處用

appear的反義詞disappear"消失故填：disappear

二.單項選擇從每小廁所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案乂10分）

6.

【考點】

不定冠詞

【解答】

此題暫無解答

【考點】

試卷第10頁,總14頁

介詞辨析

【解答】

此題暫無解答

8.

【考點】

反身代詞

【解答】

此題暫無解答

9.

【考點】

動詞搭配

【解答】

答案：B.

結合lookforwardtodoingsth表示期望做某事，hearfromsb收到某人的來信，

withhope作伴隨狀語.故答案是B.

10.

【考點】

其他動詞短語

【解答】

此題衡無解答

11.

【考點】

疑問副詞

【解答】

答案：Bhowoften多久?次，回答?般是表頻率的短語：howlong問的是多長時間：

howsoon"要多久"，常對將來的時間提問，其答語通常是"in+一?段時間"：Howfar"多遠

”,一般針對距離提問：根據答語Maybeintwodaysormore.可知上文應該是問：要

多久回來.應該用Howsoon.故選：B.

12.

【考點】

關系代詞

【解答】

答案：A：

結合語境推斷句意是"我昨天買的那件藍色裙子花了我80元."分析句子結構，本句中

的"_____Iboughtyesterdaycostme80yuan”在復合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞skirt

為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，且指物，所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that或者

which.故選A.

13.

【考點】

語態(tài)的辨析

【解答】

答案：C.主語anewschool是動詞build的承受者，構成被動關系，結合lastyear表

達的是過去的事情，故用般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，主語單數，故

was.build的過去分詞built,故答案是C.

14.

試卷第1T頁,總14頁

【考點】

感嘆句

【解答】

此題暫無解答

15.

【考點】

其他動詞短語

【解答】

此題暫無解答

三、交際運用(共15分)

16.

【考點】

補全對話

【解答】

此題暫無解答

三.補全對話

17.

【考點】

補全對話

【解答】

此題初無解答

四、閱讀(共50分)

18.

【考點】

選詞填空(篇)

【解答】

此題暫無解答

五.閱讀理解(40分)

19.

【考點】

人物故事類閱讀

【解答】

(1)A細節(jié)理解題.根據Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherules

beforeyourfirstlablesson.可知老師在你的第一堂實驗課前閱讀并解料規(guī)則時，要仔

細聽，故選A.

(2)A細節(jié)理解題.根據Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment可知每

次實驗前要仔細閱讀所有說明.故選A.

(3)C細節(jié)理解題.根據Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowto

operate.askyourteacherforhelp.可知如果你不確定如何使用任何器具或如何操作，

請向你的老師尋求幫助.故選C.

(4)D詞義猜測題.根據假設的情景Ifyou面/anychemicalsontoyourbodyor

clothing,及washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.可知如果把藥品濺到

了身體或者衣服上，要用大量的水沖洗，并且報告老師.故選D.

(5)C理解判斷