




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2023上半年合肥市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Thecoloroftheskirtdoesnot()thatofthecoat
A.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord
2.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightwasmadein1949,it()necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling
A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen
3.Iwilllendyouthebookyoureturnittomeintime()
A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.sothat
4.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()
A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly
5.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()
A.twicemanythan
B.twiceasmuchas
C.twicethesameas
D.twiceasmanyas
6.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid()
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad
7.Whenhecaughtaofhisgirlfriendintherain,Jackaskedthetaxidrivertostoptopickherup()
A.glareB.glanceC.glimpseD.gaze
8.It'smygreathonortogiveaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheArtFestival()
A.toinviteB.invitingC.havinginvitedD.tobeinvited
9.AllthestudentsinthisclasspassedtheEnglishexamtheexceptionofLiMing()
A.onB.inC.forD.with
10.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright()
A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold
11.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco
A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit
12.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()
A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting
13.Thechildwas______toopenthewindow()
A.tallbarelyenough
B.barelyenoughtall
C.barelytallenough
D.tallenoughbarely
14.Totheirjoy,thecommittee____theseideas()
A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookupD.tookto
15.She_______tocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries()
A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitates
16.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistostartaconversationwithsomeoneandwhatyourcommoninterestsareandgofromthere()
A.leadtoB.laydownC.keeponD.findout
17.Therewasnopoint()abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore
A.tocomplainingB.complainC.incomplainingD.oncomplaining
18.VanGoghis()thebest-knownpainterintheworld
A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly
19.Itwas______thattheycouldnotfinishitalone()
A.asodifficultjob
B.suchdifficultjob
C.asuchdifficultjob
D.sodifficultajob
20.Hedidn'tkeeponaskingmeforarideanylongerashehadalreadygothisowncar_____()
A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair
21.LinDaiyuisso_____thatsheevencriesforthefallingflowersinspring()
A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive
22.Daviddidittoannoyher()
A.onpurposeB.inneedC.indetailD.atall
23._____adriver'slicense,myfathercoulddrivetoanywherehewantedto()
A.HavingbeengotB.GettingC.HavingtogetD.Havinggot
24.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomaholidayappearance()
A.tookonB.lookedonC.wentonD.carriedon
25.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
26.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
27.Wouldyoupleasecallmeuplater_______theydecidetogocamping()
A.thatB.forC.whetherD.when
28.Givemeyourtelephonenumber,()Ineedyourhelp
A.whetherB.unlessC.orelseD.incase
29.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
30.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband()
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
31.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemissingcellphone,theboy______everseeingit()
A.opposedB.deniedC.objectedD.refused
32.()mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily
A.InB.OfC.ToD.For
33.Itis_________frommyschooltotherailwaystation()
A.two-hourswalk
B.two-hour'swalk
C.two-hourwalk
D.atwo-hourwalk
34.SpeakerA:WhereisMikethismorning?
SpeakerB:He’sgotacold.
SpeakerA:______()
A.Justtellhimtotakeiteasy
B.Heisabsent
C.What’sthematterwithhim?
D.What?Whereishe
35.What'sdoneisdone;it'snouseanyoneforit()
A.blamingB.blameC.toblameD.tobeblaming
36.youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit()
A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever
37.Smokingisnotgood()youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth
A.forB.atC.toD.on
38.AlthoughtheUnitedStateshaslongbeenknownasanationofimmigrants,________discriminationstillexists()
A.radicalB.racialC.crucialD.diplomatic
39.Fewpeopleknowhim,______()
A.dotheyB.don’ttheyC.doesn’tfewD.don’tfew
40.Forwhat_______didhecomehere()
A.aimB.purposeC.goalD.object
二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是
42.A.否B.是
43.A.否B.是
44.A.否B.是
45.A.否B.是
三、填空題(5題)46.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
47.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
48.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
49.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
50.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
四、完型填空(20題)51.74.()
A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements
52.()
A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra
53.51.()
A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.Because
54.61.()
A.analysesB.designsC.attemptsD.choices
55.12()
A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick
56.53.()
A.UnlessB.ForC.BeforeD.Although
57.75.()
A.goodB.richC.badD.weak
58.50.()
A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely
59.58()
A.attractiveB.specialC.novelD.unkind
60.48.()
A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed
61.87.()
A.manypiecesofB.manybitsofC.agreatmanyD.manya
62.69.()
A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On
63.64()
A.asB.beingC.ofD.for
64.59.()
A.eachB.onesC.everyD.all
65.54.()
A.particularB.nervousC.confusedD.excited
66.14.()
A.enjoyableB.stimulatingC.tediousD.stressful
67.63.()
A.onB.forC.withD.to
68.63()
A.changesB.recoveryC.safetyD.increases
69.52.()
A.originalB.properC.parallelD.precious
70.Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothejob?Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?Arewomenmorehighlymotivatedand________thanmalemanagers?
Someresearch________theideathatwomenbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater________,anemphasisonaffiliationandattachment,anda________tobringemotionalfactorstobear________makingworkplacedecisions.Thesedifferencesare________tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,________theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto________thecompanymanageitsworkforce________.AstudycommissionedbytheInternationalWomen’sForum________amanagementstyleusedbysomewomenmanagers(andalsobysomemen)that________fromthecommandandcontrolstyle________usedbymalemanagers.Usingthisinteractiveleadershipapproach,women________participation,sharepowerandinformation,________otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese________reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing________tocontributeandtofeel________andimportantisawin-win________—goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.Thestudy’sdirector________thatinteractiveleadershipmayemerge________themanagementstyleofchoiceformanyorganizations
()
A.A.confrontedB.commandedC.confinedD.committed
五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthatreaderscan_________()
A.findentertainmentandinformationinalibrary
B.readbothnovelsandshortstoriesinabookstore
C.enjoyconcertsandfilmsinatheater
D.attendmanylecturesatcolleges
72.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause_____()
A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics
B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation
C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords
D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures
73.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______()
A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear
B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays
C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms
D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork
74.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_______()
A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks
75.Strayerdiscouragesdriversfromtalkingaboutbusinessoncellphoneswhiledrivingbecause()
A.theytendtoforgetthedetailsofaconversation
B.boththedriverandhisagenthappentobedriving
C.itmightnotbegoodforthedriver'smemory
D.theotherpassengerswouldoverheartheconversation
76.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Doinghouseworkcanalsohelpyouovercomebadmood
B.Aerobicexercisecanmakeyouinhighspirits
C.Swimming,walking,orrunningisanefficientcureforabadmood
D.Takinganti-anxietydrugsmightdoharmtopeople'shealth
77.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefidgetinghabit()
A.ConfidentB.NegativeC.SatisfiedD.Objective
78.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows______()
A.thepartthatbirthplays
B.theimportanceoftheirpositions
C.theroleofenvironmentinintelligence
D.theimportanceoftheirintelligence
79.Airlinecompaniesareresponsiblefortransportingyourluggage.Ifyoucannotrecoveritatthepointofarrival,youmustinformtheairlineimmediately.Theywillcarryoutthenecessarysearch.Iftheluggageisrecovered,itwillbedeliveredtoyourplaceofresidence.Ifyouwishtoinsureyourluggage,youmaydosoatyourownexpense.
Someairlinesrestrictluggageweightto44pounds(20kg);inothercases,thereisnoweightrestriction,butyouarenotallowedmorethantwopiecesofluggage.Inquireaboutluggageallowancesfromtheairlinewithwhichyouwillbetraveling.However,youmustpayextraforexcessluggage,whichisnotreimbursed(補(bǔ)償)byCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency(CIDA).
Eachsuitcase,bagorpackagemustbeclearlylabeledwithyournameanddestination.(82)Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture,labelyourluggageincareof(由……代收)theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement,usingthefollowingmodel:
Surname,firstname
Nameofyourcountry
Addressoftheexecutingagency
City,country,postalcode
Telephonenumberofexecutingagency
Ifyoudonothavethisinformation,pleaselabelyourluggagewiththenameandaddressoftheinstitutionyouaretoattendinCanadIfnoneofthesedetailsareavailable,youcanuseCIDA’saddress
Ifyoucan’tfindyourluggageatthepointofarrival,airlinecompanieswilltrytofinditand_____()
A.askyoutoinsureyourluggage
B.deliveritwhereyoulive
C.informyouaboutitsrecovery
D.askyoutopaysomemoneyforit
80.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()
A.Olderadultfallsareontherise
B.Peopleshouldkeepquietabouttheirfalls
C.Olderadultsarelosingtheirindependence
D.Olderadultfallscausebraininjuries
81.Asforthefirstmanwhosuccessfullyusedaparachute,________()
A.itwassaidtobeLeonardodaVinci
B.weknowforsurehewasVeranzio
C.thereweresomehistoricalrecords
D.wedon’tknowforsureyet
82.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage()
A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion
B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother
C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends
D.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends
83.Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yet,withdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.
TheUnitedStatesArmyhasnowdeterminedthattheglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.Rather,aman’seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofasnow-coveredare
Sohisgazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandtheeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemuscleaches.Naturebalancesthisannoyancebyproducingmoreandmoreliquidwhichcoverstheeyeballs.Theliquidcoverstheeyeballsinincreasingquantityuntilvisionblurs.andtheresultistotal,eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.
ExperimentsledtheArmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthisproblem.Scouts(偵察兵)aheadofamainbodyoftroopsaretrainedtoshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,creatingadottedlineastheycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape.Eventhescoutsthemselvesthrowlightweight,dark-coloredobjectsaheadonwhichtheycanfocustoo.Themenfollowingcanthenseesomething.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyesfocusonabushandhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopsearchingthroughthesnow-blanketedlandscape.Byfocusingtheirattentionononeobjectatatime,themancancrossthesnowwithoutbecominghopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemofcrossingasolidwhiteareaisovercome
Topreventheadache,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbytheglarefromsnow,darkglassesare_________()
A.indispensableB.usefulC.ineffectiveD.available
84.Togethomedeliveryservices,youmust_______()
A.onlychooseprintedbooks
B.registeraheadoftime
C.paythelibraryaheadoftime
D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou
85.Whodoyouthinktheaudienceatthislecturemightbe()
A.TeachersB.DoctorsC.SocialworkersD.Parents
86.Whatis(are)theadvantage(s)ofbaby-pooling()
A.Theparentscanhavemuchmorefreetime
B.Thekidscanmakenewfriends
C.Thekidswon'tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong
D.Alloftheabove
87.PassageTwo
Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.
Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway
Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof()
A.imitatingthecouples'life
B.groupingthecouplesagain
C.leavingnotraceforthetestees
D.givingthetesteesmorechances
88.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwedolookback,it'salreadytoolate.
Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonesaystoyou,Youarealuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butthereisabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.
Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforisanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforaSaturdaynight.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake
Accordingtothispassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat______()
A.evenfriendsareannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay
B.peopleusuallystateonethingandmeananother
C.wefailtolistencarefullywhenotherstalk
D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay
89.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas()
A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived
B.theageofthechildren
C.thebooksthatwereread
D.thenumberofthechildren
90.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,()
A.businesseswilllosemoney
B.otherpartsofthecountry’seconomywillmakemoremoney
C.localpeoplewillbehappier
D.morelocalpeoplewillworkfortourists
六、翻譯(10題)91.高昂的學(xué)費使一些貧窮的學(xué)生不能上大學(xué)。?
92.為了發(fā)展海外市場,他們下定決心與那家跨國企業(yè)合作
93.這所語言學(xué)校成立于1959年
94.Somepeoplearealwaysinagoodmood,whereasothersneversmile
95.對于年輕人來說,獨立思考問題的能力很重要
96.Thesetwinsisterslooksoalike,andIreallycannottellthemapart
97.高昂的學(xué)費使一些貧窮的學(xué)生不能上大學(xué)
98.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren
99.他寧愿聽別人講也不愿表達(dá)自己的觀點
100.你的字太模糊,我認(rèn)不出來
參考答案
1.BB句意:裙子的顏色和上衣的顏色不搭。詞義辨析。match:匹配,相稱;balance:平衡;corresponding:對應(yīng)的,一致的;accord:使適合,符合
2.C1949年進(jìn)行直航之前,所有飛機(jī)都必須降落加油。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。由before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句可知,主句的動作是發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以就應(yīng)該使用過去完成時。所以選項C為正確答案
3.A
4.C這個年輕的士兵在戰(zhàn)爭中受了致命傷,幾天后就去世了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgenerously:慷慨地;lonely:孤獨的;fatally:致命地;slightly:輕微地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.B在酒店住一天的費用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是花費的錢,所以應(yīng)用much來修飾。選項中只有B項符合要求。故選B
6.C這個男孩否認(rèn)自己與這起銀行搶劫案有關(guān)。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Cdeny后應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語,構(gòu)成denydoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu),意為否認(rèn)做(了)某事。故選C。haveanythingtodowith意為與……有些關(guān)系,常與否定詞連用
7.C當(dāng)杰克瞥見他的女朋友在雨中時,他讓出租車司機(jī)停下來接她。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cglimpse:一瞥,一看,catchaglimpseof為固定搭配,意為瞥見。glare:瞪眼,怒視;glance:匆匆一看,一瞥,掃視,常與介詞at搭配;gaze:凝視,注視。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
8.D受邀在藝術(shù)節(jié)的開幕式上作演講,我感到十分榮幸。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,It是形式主語,后面的非謂語動詞短語才是句子真正的主語。根據(jù)句意可知,invite(邀請)和其邏輯主語我之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),所以可排除選項A、B、C。故選D
9.D除了李明,班里的所有學(xué)生都通過了英語考試。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dwiththeexceptionof…為固定搭配,意為除……以外,不包括……在內(nèi)。故選D
10.D【翻譯】要是你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了!所有的事情都會進(jìn)展順利。[考點]虛擬語氣D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句是ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用過去完成時,即用“had+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。
11.A官方不會允許我們一直飛到舊金山的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Agrant:授予,允許,grantpermissionto意為授予……的權(quán)利,允許;allow:允許,許可,不可與permission連用;provide:提供,供給;admit:承認(rèn),容許。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.B如果你在這里等一會兒,經(jīng)理馬上就到了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】B在含有時間或條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,若主句為一般將來時,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句包含一個If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,根據(jù)主句中的willbe可知,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B
13.C這個小孩的身高勉強(qiáng)能夠打開窗戶。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】C程度副詞barely一般放在被它修飾的動詞、形容詞或副詞前面,放在be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后。而enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,應(yīng)置于被修飾詞的后面。所以,符合用法的只有C項
14.C
15.B她打算一旦從傷病中康復(fù)就繼續(xù)自己的體育事業(yè)。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bundergo:經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;intend:打算,計劃;bother:費心,麻煩;hesitate:猶豫,遲疑不決。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
16.D交友的最佳方式是,與他人展開對話,找出你們的共同興趣,并以此為出發(fā)點。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dleadto:導(dǎo)致,通向;laydown:放下;keepon:繼續(xù);findout:找出,查明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
17.C抱怨工作環(huán)境是沒有意義的;經(jīng)理是不會再聽的。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】CThereis/wasnopointindoingsth.是固定搭配,意為做某事沒有意義。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的畫家。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aprobably:大概,可能;reasonably:合理地,公道地;immediately:立即,馬上;directly:直接地,不久,立即。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
19.D句意:這項工作如此艱巨以至于他們不能單獨完成它。本題考查so/such…that…(如此……以至于……)的用法。so的用法是:so+形容詞+a/an+名詞;such的用法是:such+a/an+形容詞+名詞
20.B他不再一直要求搭我的車了,因為他的車已經(jīng)修好了。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,hisowncar與repair之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞。另外,也可將getsth.done當(dāng)作固定用法,意為使某事被(他人)做……。故選B
21.B林黛玉非常敏感,以至于她甚至?xí)榇禾炖锏穆浠奁?/p>
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bimpressive:給人深刻印象的;sensitive:敏感的;sensible:明智的,有頭腦的;attractive:有吸引力的,有魅力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
22.A
23.D取得駕照后,我的父親可以開車去任何他想去的地方。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面是一個完整的句子,且逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞,所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,和adriver'slicense一起作狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,myfather與get(得到)之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。又因為get表示的動作發(fā)生在coulddrive表示的動作之前,所以空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過去分詞的形式,表示主動和完成。故選D
24.A當(dāng)孩子們布置完圣誕裝飾時,教室里呈現(xiàn)出一派節(jié)日氣氛。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Atakeon:呈現(xiàn);lookon:觀看,看待;goon:繼續(xù);carryon:繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
25.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會,takenoticeof意為留心,注意,takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意;observation:觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
26.D本生燈之所以叫這個名字,是因為它被認(rèn)為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Dbethoughttodo為固定用法,意為被認(rèn)為……。根據(jù)句意可知,動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D
27.D句意:當(dāng)他們決定去野營時,你能隨后給我打電話嗎?狀語從句題。分析主句,發(fā)現(xiàn)成分完整,所以其后應(yīng)為一個狀語從句,再根據(jù)句意,確定選D,表示當(dāng)……的時候。that、for不引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,whether表示是否,與本題不相符。when引導(dǎo)的從句動作可發(fā)生在主句之前或之后,也可同時發(fā)生。本題發(fā)生在主句之前
28.D給我留個電話號碼吧,以防我需要你的幫助。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dwhether:是否;unless:除非,如果不;orelse:否則;incase:以防,萬一。根據(jù)題意可知,選D
29.A這位男士勃然大怒,僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone'stemper為固定短語,意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣;mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:情感,激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
30.A簡以前沒有去過倫敦。她丈夫也沒有去過。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。本題前面分句為否定句,所以此處應(yīng)用neither或nor引導(dǎo)。故選A
31.B當(dāng)被問到那部丟失的手機(jī)時,那個男孩否認(rèn)曾看到過它。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Boppose:反對,阻撓;deny:否認(rèn),不承認(rèn),拒絕;object:反對,不贊成;refuse:拒絕,回絕。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
32.CC句意:讓我高興的是,我們學(xué)校足球隊很容易就贏得了比賽。固定搭配。toone’s+表示情感的名詞形成固定搭配,表示令某人……的是,使某人感到……的是
33.D從我們學(xué)校到火車站需要步行兩個小時。
[考點]數(shù)詞的用法
【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個小時的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours'。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。選項A、B、C形式都不正確。故選D
34.A
35.A做過的事就是做過了,責(zé)備任何人都無濟(jì)于事。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】AIt'snousedoingsth.是固定用法,意為做……是無用的,所以空處應(yīng)用動名詞形式,It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動名詞短語。故選A。此外,類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:Itisnogood/nohelp/fun/awasteoftime…+doing
36.C不管做什么事情,你都應(yīng)該全身心地投入。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用nomatterwhat來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,相當(dāng)于whatever,意為無論什么,不管什么,在從句中作do的賓語。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為無論如何,在讓步狀語從句中常修飾形容詞或副詞;whenever意為無論何時,在讓步狀語從句中作時間狀語;wherever意為無論在哪里,在讓步狀語從句中作地點狀語。故選C
37.A吸煙對你沒什么好處,因為它會影響你的健康。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Abegoodforsb.是固定搭配,意為對某人有好處。故選A
38.B盡管很久以來美國以移民國家著稱,但是種族歧視仍然存在。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bradical:激進(jìn)的;racial:種族的;crucial:至關(guān)重要的;diplomatic:外交的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
39.A幾乎沒有人認(rèn)識他,對吧?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】A當(dāng)陳述句部分有l(wèi)ittle,few,hardly等表示否定意義的詞時,反意疑問句部分要用肯定形式。陳述句部分的主語是Fewpeople,所以反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用they。故選A
40.B他來這兒的目的是什么?
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Baim,purpose,goal,object均有目標(biāo)之意。aim側(cè)重比較具體而明確的目標(biāo),但常指短期目標(biāo);purpose是普通用詞,既指以堅決、審慎的行動去達(dá)到的目的,又指心中渴望要實際的目標(biāo),常與介詞for連用;goal指經(jīng)過考慮和選擇,需經(jīng)堅持不懈的努力奮斗才能達(dá)到的最終目標(biāo);object強(qiáng)調(diào)因個人或需求而決定的目標(biāo)、目的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選B
41.YTbear意為出生時,常用其被動語態(tài)beborn。表示在某地出生時,則后面常用介詞in引出地點。故句子表述正確
42.NFtoo…to…為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為太……而不能……,且to后應(yīng)跟動詞原形。譯文中出現(xiàn)了兩個too,且第二個too后是句子,不符合語法規(guī)則。本句可改為:Thefieldofwheatspreadsouttoofarforustosee.故句子表述不正確
43.NFbemuchobligedtosb.forsth.意為因某事非常感謝某人;heart-warming意為使人幸福愉快的,暖人心房的,而譯文中將heart-warming譯為熱情的,翻譯不準(zhǔn)確。故譯文表述不正確
44.YTbeginning作名詞時為可數(shù)名詞,意為開始,開端。Agoodbeginning(好的開始)作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外,本句是一個客觀真理,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故句子表述正確
45.NF去看醫(yī)生可譯為gotoseeadoctor。goon意為繼續(xù),發(fā)生,后面一般不接人作賓語。本句可改為:Itookataxiandwenttoseeadoctor.故句子表述不正確
46.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied
47.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
48.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
49.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
50.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)
51.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】C此處指他在繃索上來回走了7次,只有trip(往返一次)符合題意。experiment:試驗;circle:圓圈;movement:運(yùn)動
52.A
53.A[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是讓步的含義。故選Although(雖然,盡管)。when:當(dāng)……時,常引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;since:既然,因為,自從,常引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句;because:因為,常引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,均不符合題意
54.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】C此處指的是雖然可能需要很多嘗試,但最終會取得成功。analysis:分析,analyses是analysis的復(fù)數(shù)形式;design:設(shè)計;attempt:嘗試;choice:選擇。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的Aftermanyattempts可知,此處是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C
55.D[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dputup:張貼;mixup:混合;buildup:增進(jìn),加強(qiáng);pickup:撿起,學(xué)會。根據(jù)up后接的賓語material(這里指舞蹈動作)可知,只有D項最合適,指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)迅速掌握舞蹈動作是很重要的
56.DD邏輯推理題。此句的含義為:盡管退休的人從政府或以前的雇主處領(lǐng)取養(yǎng)老金,但這筆錢要比他們在工作的時候能拿到的要少很多。although意為盡管表讓步,符合句意
57.C[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】C前一句引用了一位哲學(xué)家的話:生活中當(dāng)一扇門關(guān)閉時,另一扇門將會(為你)打開。接下來進(jìn)行了總結(jié):因此隨意的抉擇或許并不是……。根據(jù)全文大意可推斷,此處應(yīng)該指隨意的抉擇也不一定是糟糕的。故選bad
58.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】B句意:當(dāng)他們剛剛拿到駕照時,他們滿懷渴望地一次開好幾個小時的車。carefully:小心地;eagerly:渴望地,熱切地;nervously:緊張地;bravely:勇敢地。故選B
59.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D由空后的hurtful(傷害人的)可知,空處所填形容詞的感情色彩應(yīng)與hurtful一致,故unkind(不友好的)符合語境。attractive:吸引人的;special:特殊的;novel:新奇的。故選D
60.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D由下文efficiency一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用一個與高效率有關(guān)的詞。value:價值;ratio:比例,比率;rate:速率,比率;speed:速度。故選D
61.A[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Afurniture應(yīng)借助單位詞piece來表示一定的數(shù)量。許多件家具應(yīng)為manypiecesoffurniture
62.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cthrough:通過,穿過,強(qiáng)調(diào)從內(nèi)部穿過;against:反對;with:用,使用,表示借助某種工具;on:在……上面。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示借助一個平衡桿。故選C
63.A[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Ainterpret…as…為固定搭配,意為把……理解為……。故選A
64.D[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為先行詞,其后為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。根據(jù)句意這些是他們在學(xué)校所學(xué)的全部東西嗎?可知,只有all符合句意。故選D
65.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bparticular:挑剔的;nervous:緊張的,benervousabout意為對……緊張的;confused:困惑的,混亂的;excited:激動的。根據(jù)語境可知,自從我做了手術(shù)以來,我對重新開始跑步是有點緊張的。故選B
66.D
67.A[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Aonone’sown為固定搭配,意為獨立地。故選A
68.A[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)下一句中的suchchanges可知,空處是changes的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A
69.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Boriginal:原始的,最初的;proper:適當(dāng)?shù)?,恰?dāng)?shù)?;parallel:平行的,相同的;precious:寶貴的,珍貴的。根據(jù)句意雖然動物園里的天鵝在適當(dāng)?shù)恼疹櫹缕毡榭雌饋砗荛_心可知,選B
70.D詞義辨析題。committed忠于職守的;confront:對抗,面臨;confine:限制;command:命令
71.A推理判斷題。題目問文章最后一段中最后一句話隱含了讀者可以……。由文中最后一句話可知無論你的興趣是什么,當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)的時候你會發(fā)現(xiàn)圖書館是一個很好的使你身心放松的地方。再結(jié)合段首句,故選A
72.A推理判斷題。人和人不同,從他們的言行舉止即行為上和身體特征即面部特征上可以區(qū)別出來
73.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms…可知,Simon想將這一項目的實施范圍從大學(xué)校園擴(kuò)大到餐館和農(nóng)場。故選C
74.B[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn'thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn'tbuythem.可知,霍華德一生擁有一切:外表俊朗,功成名就,除了權(quán)勢還有花不完的錢。但他既沒有愛人也沒有朋友,因為這些是花錢也買不到的。
根據(jù)第二段第五句HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.可知,在財富的幫助下,霍華德也輕易獲得了良好的教育。綜上所述,他缺少的是愛。故選B
75.A[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 公司欠款還款合同范本
- 廠家代理商合同范本
- 合同范本大會
- 合同以外合同范本有效
- 廠房漏雨維修合同范例
- 精煤銷售批發(fā)合同范本
- 個人商業(yè)購房合同范本
- 合同范本拷貝
- 義教合同范本
- 卷皮廠購銷合同范本
- 高速公路綠化工程施工
- 多動癥兒童養(yǎng)育六步法:給家長的自助指南
- 范可尼貧血病癥演示稿件
- 智能制造在食品加工業(yè)中的應(yīng)用與發(fā)展
- 文本排版習(xí)題
- 醫(yī)院預(yù)算執(zhí)行情況分析報告
- 年終存貨盤點管理制度
- 化工公司原址污染場地污染土壤治理修復(fù)方案
- 法蘭標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸表(美標(biāo)、日標(biāo)、德標(biāo))
- 施工技術(shù)管理項總體思路、方式和方法解析
- 《大學(xué)生安全教育》課件-第一課 國家安全
評論
0/150
提交評論