2023上半年呼和浩特英語多輪練習題【帶答案】

2023上半年呼和浩特英語多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany____oneinthisneighborhood（）

A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty

2.Thegardener______theboynottosteponthegrass（）

A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted

3.（）,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit

A.Howeveramusingthestoryis

B.Howeverthestoryisamusing

C.Nomateramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

4.Therearemanywhobelievethattheuseofforcepoliticalpowercanneverberight（）

A.insearchofB.inpursuitofC.inviewofD.inthefaceof

5.Youngadultsolderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

6.WemovedtoLondonwecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften（）

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

7.Ididn’thear_____becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting（）

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathehadsaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whattosay

8.______puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies（）

A.What；howB.What；whereC.That；whatD.How；which

9.Idon'tknowwhatJaneatthistimetomorrow（）

A.doesB.isdoingC.willbedoingD.willdo

10.Wewillhavemadefullpreparationsfortheceremonytomorrow（）

A.whentheguestswillarrive

B.whentheguestsarrive

C.whenwilltheguestsarrive

D.whenaretheguestsarriving

11.Theweatherwasgoodexceptforan（）shower

A.optionalB.intentionalC.additionalD.occasional

12.Itistheboy'slazinessthathisfailureintheexam（）

A.resultedfromB.ledtoC.broughtinD.ledinto

13.Thishillisthatsmallone（）

A.fourtimestheheightof

B.theheightoffourtimes

C.fourtheheightoftimes

D.thefourtimesheightof

14.Ididn’thear（）becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting

A.whatdidhesay

B.whathesaid

C.whatwashesaying

D.whatforhimtosay

15.ThenovelIboughtlastweekisworth（）,Ithink

A.readingB.beingreadC.toreadD.toberead

16.Theluggageis______heavytocarryallthewayhome.Let’scallataxi（）

A.veryB.tooC.soD.much

17.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon（）

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

18.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnotformetogainmuchexperience（）

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

19.Itwas____thepolicemancame____theparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson（）

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

20.I’lltakethisopportunitytoroamaboutthestreets,togetintouchwiththelocalpeople,（）

A.sotospeakB.soastoC.asamatteroffactD.asaresult

21.YouJohninthestreetthismorning.He’sbeendeadforages（）

A.mustn’tsee

B.mustn’thaveseen

C.couldn’tsee

D.couldn’thaveseen

22.EinsteinenjoyedgreatfameinGermanyhewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew（）

A.whenB.ifC.asifD.until

23.Inmymind,thatfamousuniversitywillbetheonlywaytobecomeaworld_____classwriter（）

A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.havingattended

24.Youhaveto（）earlyinthemorningtoavoidtherushhour

A.setasideB.setoutC.setupD.setin

25.Shewas____thanhersister（）

A.intelligent

B.moreintelligent

C.intelligenter

D.muchintelligent

26.Nooneshouldblindhimself（）thewell-knownfact

A.withB.toC.forD.over

27.Everymeans__butit'snotsoeffective（）

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

28.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

29.onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

30.Theislandwheretheserarebirdsnesthasbeendeclared______.

A.anobservation

B.areservation

C.apreservation

D.aconservation

31.ThedogwaitingbehindthegatelookedthatIdidnotdaretogoin（）

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

32.Iwas（）thepointoftellinghimthetruthabouthisbirthwhenhismotherreturnedhome

A.toB.inC.atD.on

33.Myadviceisthatshe（）toapologizetohim

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

34.—Areyou（）?

—No,I’mserious

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.foolingD.kidding

35.IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn’tmoveastep_____（）

A.fartherB.sofarC.farD.byfar

36.Fivehundredandfiftypounds（）toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar

A.beB.isC.wereD.are

37.Aspopulationincreases,（）

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

38.Ifhe______here,heshouldknowhowtosolvetheproblemrightnow（）

A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.hasbeen

39.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

40._____suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

47.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

48.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

49.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?（contain）

50.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

四、完型填空(20題)51.Theoldideathatanyonewithalittlemoneycanstartabusinessandoperateitsuccessfullyisnolongerinvalid（無效果的）.Anequallyimportantfactorisbusinessrelationswith__41__.

Itisnecessarytoknowwhatpeoplewantandtomakeit__42__totheminapleasantandconvenientway.With__43__effortyouwillunderstandyourbuyer'sneeds,andknowhowto__44__himandmakehimappreciatethegoodpointsofyour__45__.Knowinghowto__46__tocustomersisthesecretofsuccessfulselling.Theyappreciateitwhenyoushowagenuine,friendlyinterestinhelpingthemtogetthebestgoods__47__theirpurpose.

Allcustomershavethedesiretogetvaluein__48__.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value__49__.Theywillnotinsist__50__lower-pricedgoodsiftheycanbeshownthathigher-pricedgoodswillgivethembettervalue__51__use.Yourfunction,asa__52__,istohelpthebuyergetthebest__53__hismoney.Thismeansthatyoumustknowyourgoods,beabletodiscusstheirconstructionandperformanceinanintelligentwayandbeconfidentwhenyou__54__thespecialqualitiesofyourproductor__55__.Ifyoucannottellthefactsaboutthesequalities,youshouldsay,Idon'tknow,andfindthemout.

Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturningthemintocustomers,youneedtogaintheirconfidence,asmanyarticlesareboughtbecauseofourfaithinpeopleasbecauseofourfaithinthe__56__.

Nowwearereadytoinvitevisitors.Whoshalltheybe?Personal__57__isthebestwaytolearnthepresentandprobablemarketforwhatyouhavetooffer.

Recommendationbyfriendsisalsoanexcellentwaytogetintouch__58__prospects.Thatiswhyitisimportanttomaintaincustomers.Tellthemofyourappreciationeverytimetheysendinaprospect.Drop__59__attheirofficesorphonethemattheirhomes.Tellthemaboutthingsthatmayinterestor__60__them

41.（）A.customersB.sellersC.merchantD.businessmen

52.66.（）

A.whereB.whenC.thanD.why

53.（）

A.reallyB.fullyC.usuallyD.perhaps

54.71.（）

A.WhichB.ItC.ThisD.As

55.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

51.（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

56.42.（）

A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain

57.33.（）

A.confusedB.wonderingC.worriedD.supposing

58.43.（）

A.lookafterB.dealwithC.waitforD.searchfor

59.61.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

60.68.（）

A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous

61.Americanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardless__41__whotheyareorwhattheydo,Americansspend__42__timeatworkthanatanytimesinceWorldWarⅡ.

In1950,theUShadfewerworkinghours__43__anyindustrializedcountry.Today,itexceedseverycountry__44__Japan,whereindustrialemployeesload2,155hoursayearcompared__45__1,951intheUSand1,603inthe__46__WestGermany.

Between1969and1989,employedAmericans__47__anaverageof138hourstotheiryearlyworkschedules.Theworkweek__48__above40hours,butpeopleareworkingmoreweekseachyear.__49__,paidtimeoffholidays,vacations,sickleaveshrank__50__15percentinthe1990s.

Ascorporationshave__51__stiffercompetitionandslowergrowthinproductivity,theyhavepressedemployeestoworklonger.Cost-cuttinglay-offsinthe1990s__52__theprofessionalandmanagerialruns,__53__fewerpeopletogetthejobdone.Inlower-paidoccupations,__54__wageshavebeenreduced,workershaveaddedhours__55__overtimeorextrajobsto__56__theirlivingstandard.Thegovernmentestimatesthatmorethansevenmillionpeopleholdasecondjob.

Forthefirsttime,large__57__ofpeoplesaytheywanttocut__58__onworkinghours,evenifitmeansearninglessmoney.__59__mostemployersareunwillingtoletthemdoso.Thegovernment,whichhassteppedbackfromitstraditional__60__asaregulatorofworktime,shouldtakestepstomakeshorterhourspossible

41.（）A.ofB.withC.forD.by

62.64.（）

A.himselfB.itselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

63.59.（）

A.leastB.lessC./D.more

64.____________（）

A.gameB.moneyC.queenD.chessboard

65.48.（）

A.tobefilledB.tofillC.fillingD.beingfilled

66.54.（）

A.triestocover

B.managestocover

C.failstocover

D.succeedsin

67.78.（）

A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable

68.44.（）

A.hopefullyB.casuallyC.absolutelyD.immediately

69.52.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

70.19.（）

A.attributetoB.owetoC.contributetoD.dueto

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts_________（）

A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth

B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices

C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits

D.areagoodwayofearningmoney

72.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies

B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired

C.Thevolunteercanchooseanyserviceactivityinthecommunity

D.Thestudentwhodoesn'tstudyatschoolcanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids

73.Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon’tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.

Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.NothingsaysHey,wearenothome!likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.

Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers.Don’tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightsontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.

Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome.

Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon’tknowwhatisinside,thentheyarelesslikelytoruntheriskofbreakingin.

Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafewhileyouareonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage（）

A.Totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays

B.Totellustokeeptheoutdoorlightsonallthetime

C.Totellusmanyfamiliessufferfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday

D.Totellyoutohaveyourneighborgotoyourhousetotakecareofyourpet

74.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto（）

A.drawacolor-codedmap

B.locatetheproblemarea

C.attractinsectsandtreatdisease

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

75.Peoplewholovetreesmay_____（）

A.nevercausetreesinjury

B.damagetreesonpurpose

C.doharmtotreeswithoutknowingit

D.notbeawareofwhichtreesarehealthy

76.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingpupilsintodifferentgroups.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiseffectively.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterhowoldthechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal

ThephraseheldbackinLine1meansbeing______（）

A.forcedtostudyhard

B.stoppedfrommakingprogress

C.unwillingtostudyhard

D.pushedtomakegreatprogress

77.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysayIloveyoutoyou（）

A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination

78.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis（）

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedinthepassage

79.Howcanfueleconomybeimproved（）

A.Byfillingupthegastankoffthehighway

B.Byconsideringtransportationfeeswisely

C.Byavoidingtheinconvenienceofatowcar

D.Bykeepingyourcaringoodcondition

80.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage（）

A.Dolphinshavehighlyevolved

B.Mammalsdon’teatplantsatall

C.Allfishesdevelopedfromlandanimals

D.Dolphinswereoncecloselyrelatedtohumans

81.PassageOne

Whatyou'vealwaysheard?We'reeatingwaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangetsabout3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3gramsrecommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodiumintakenationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?It'stimetogettough.TheNewYorkcityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson'sdietcomesfromthosesources,notfromthesaltshaker.

Butwait!Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymurky.Atleast13studieshavetriedtoteaseoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-saltyfood—andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.Somestudiessuggestthatcuttingsaltprotectstheheart;otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncanactuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isarandomized,controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'sneverbeendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechangeswillimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsandlifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there'snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain

ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake（）

A.iswithinthehealthyrange

B.isabitovertheupperlimit

C.iswellbelowthelowerlimit

D.isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

82.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsoverheadbridges（）

A.Itisinconvenienttoolderpeopletowalkacrosstheroad

B.Itismuchsaferforpedestriansthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficult

C.Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing

D.Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment

83.LisaBerkmanclaimedthatcrosswordpuzzlesandsomegamescould_____（）

A.notimproveman’soverallfunctioning

B.makepeoplegoodatonenarrowtask

C.helpimproveman’scognitiveskills

D.helppeoplelivelongerandslowdownaging

84.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Allofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks

B.Wecantravelbybookfreeofchargetoourheart'scontent

C.Weshouldrelyonreadingtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylife

D.Valuableexperiencescanbeobtainedfromreadinggoodbooks

85.25.____（）

86.WhydidtheyoungmanliketogotoHowardJohnson's（）

A.HowardJohnson'sprovidedaperfectescapewhenanythingdangerousshouldhappen

B.ThemenuatHowardJohnson'sgaveaclearintroductionofthefooditserved

C.Thephotographsattachedtothemainitemsonthemenuhelpedconcealhisilliteracy

D.HewouldfeelateasebecauseeatersatHowardJohnson'swerealladultnon-readers

87.PassageTwo

Helicopterparentingdescribesastyleofraisingchildrenwhereparentsareover-protectiveanddotoomuch.Thetermwasusedforthefirsttimeinthelate1960s.Itdescribesparentswhowatchovertheirkidslikeahelicopter.Today,moderntechnologyallowsthesehelicopterparentstowatchoverfromevenfaraway.Theycangivetheirchildrendirectionsatanymomentfromanywhere.

AuthorJulieLythcott-HaimswroteabooktitledHowtoRaiseAnAdult.Inherbook,shegivesreadersacloserlookatthisparentingstyle.

Over-parenting,shesays,comesinthreetypes:thefirstistheover-protectiveparentswhothinktheworldisscaryandunsafeandunpredictable.Andtherefore,Imustprotectandprevent.Thesecondtypeistheover-directivetype—theparentwhosays,IknowbestwhatleadstosuccessandyouwilldoasIsay.You’llstudythesetopics,dotheseactivitiesandyouwillbehighlyachievingatallofit.Thethirdtypeistheconcierge（看門人）—theparentwhojustwantstomakelifesmoother—fromwakingtheirkidup,tokeepingtrackoftheirdeadlines,tomakingsuretheyhaven’tforgottenanything,toevendoingthehomeworkforthekid.

JulieLythcott-Haimssayssheexperiencedtheeffectsofhelicopterparentingfirsthandwhensheworkedasdeanoffirst-yearstudentsatStanfordUniversity.Theincomingstudentswereverysmartandaccomplishedonpaper.Butmanywereunabletotakecareofthemselves.

Theywereturningtoparentsconstantlyforguidance,forproblemsolving,tohavethemmakethechoiceaboutsomething.Oftentimes,Lythcott-Haimshadtoremindthoseparentsthattheirkidswereoldenoughtotakecareofthemselves

Thetermhelicopterparenting（）

A.describesparentswhogivechildrendirectionsintheair

B.wasprobablyinventedinthelatenineteenthcentury

C.gainsmoremeaningasmoderntechnologydevelops

D.referstoparentswhoconcerntoomuchaboutkids

88.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror（）

A.Halfpasttwelve

B.Twentytotwelve

C.Halfpasteleven

D.Fivetotwelve

89.

WholosthisWorldCupGoldMedaland＄60,000A.ABraziliansoccerplayer

B.Abusinessman

C.ABrazilianbasketballplayer

D.Ataxidriver

90.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

六、翻譯(10題)91.Whetherhewillcomebackisnotcertain

92.Ihavenodoubtthathewillwin

93.由于缺乏獨特的文化，一些地區(qū)將不再吸引游客

94.回顧歷史，我們就會得到很多經(jīng)驗和教訓

95.HeistheonlyoneofthesonsinthefamilywhospeaksEnglish

96.皮特太年輕，無法明白這一切

97.無論你怎么說，我都不會放棄這個計劃

98.Whenyougotouniversitytostudyforadegree,youhavedecidedtostudyprofessionally,ratherthanasanamateur

99.Hemadesuchawonderfulspeechthateveryonethoughthighlyofhim

100.他會講法語、德語、西班牙語，更不用說英語了

參考答案

1.A我需要搬到一所更大的公寓，你知道附近哪有空置的公寓嗎？

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】A四個詞均有空的的意思。vacant通常指某物處于沒有被利用的狀態(tài)，指土地、房屋、座位、職位等未被占用的；bare表示沒有覆蓋物，如：abarehead（光頭）；blank指缺少某些內(nèi)容,尤其指有待填寫的內(nèi)容，如:blankcheque（空白支票）；empty表示完全不存在內(nèi)容物,如:threeemptyhouses（三座空房子）。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指閑置的，無人住的，所以vacant更合適

2.C那位園丁警告男孩不要踐踏草坪。

［考點］詞義辨析（動詞）

【精析】Csuggest:建議，常用于suggeststh./doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)；charge:控告，收（費），常用于chargesb.+金錢或chargesbwithsth.結(jié)構(gòu)；warn:告誡，提醒，警告,常用于warnsbnottodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)；insist：堅持，強調(diào)，后面常接賓語從句。根據(jù)分析可知，選C

3.A不管這個故事多么有趣，我都抽不出時間來看。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Anomatterhow和however都有無論如何的意思，都可引導讓步狀語從句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow/however+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,四個選項中只有A項符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

4.B許多人認為用武力來追逐政治權(quán)力永遠也不可能是正當?shù)摹?/p>

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Binsearchof：尋找；inpursuitof：追求；inviewof：鑒于，考慮到；inthefaceof：面對。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.D喜歡流行歌曲的更有可能是年輕人而不是老年人。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dotherthan：除了，而不是；morethan：超過，不只是；lessthan：不足，少于；ratherthan：不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友，我們搬到了倫敦。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Bsothat可引導目的狀語從句，意為以便，為了，從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif：即使，縱然；incase：如果，萬一；asif：好像，似乎。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.B我沒有聽到他說的話，因為在我坐的地方有太多噪音。

［考點］賓語從句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A、C兩項。又因他說在我沒有聽到之前發(fā)生，故要用過去完成時態(tài)，表示動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選B

8.B最讓我迷惑的是我不知道兩者之間的區(qū)別在哪里。

［考點］主語從句和賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個空引導的是一個主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what；第二個空引導的是一個賓語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少地點狀語，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where。故選B

9.C我不知道簡在明天的這個時候會在做什么。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時間狀語atthistimetomorrow可知，這里應(yīng)用將來進行時，即謂語動詞用will/shallbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作。故選C

10.BB句意：明天客人到的時候，我們已為典禮做好了充分準備。狀語從句。在時間狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。本句中when引導時間狀語從句，故其后應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且應(yīng)用陳述語序

11.DD句意：天氣非常好除了偶爾會下雨。詞義辨析。optional：可選的，隨意的；intentional：故意的，有意的；additional:額外的，附加的；occasional:偶爾的

12.B正是這個男孩的懶惰使得他在考試中失敗了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bresultfrom：因……發(fā)生，由……造成；leadto:導致，一般指不好的情況；bringin:提出（新法案），吸引，引入；leadinto:通向，引入。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

13.A這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】A在英語中表示A是B的幾倍高時，可用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theheightof+B結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

14.B我沒聽見他說什么，因為我坐的地方有太多噪音。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查what引導的賓語從句的用法。應(yīng)注意此時的從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故本題選B

15.A我認為我上周買的那本小說值得一看。固定搭配題。beworthdoing表示某事/物值得……。因此選A

16.B行李太重了，不能一直搬回家。我們叫輛出租車吧。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Btoo…to意為太……而不能，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。其他三項均沒有這種用法

17.B她會告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔娏艺J為我們每個人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語,play與role構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，可以用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。故選B

18.C如果我在一家小工廠上班，我就不可能獲得這么多經(jīng)驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:可愛的；lonely:孤單的，寂寞的；likely:可能的，belikelyforsb.todosth.意為某人有可能做某事；lively:活潑的，生動的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

19.C直到警察來了，那對父母才知道他們的兒子發(fā)生了什么事。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】C強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是notuntil引導的時間狀語從句，所以應(yīng)用that連接。也可將Itis/wasnotuntil…that…視為固定的強調(diào)句型。故選C

20.AA句意：我要趁機逛逛街，或者說和當?shù)厝私佑|一下。短語辨析題。sotospeak：可以這么說；soasto：為了;asamatteroffact：實際上；asaresult：結(jié)果

21.D【翻譯】你今天早上不可能在街上看見約翰了，他已經(jīng)去世好多年了。［考點］情態(tài)動詞D根據(jù)句意及后面句子的信息提示“他已經(jīng)去世好多年了”可知，前一句為否定性的推測。couldn’thavedone就是對過去發(fā)生的事的否定推測，意為“不可能做過……”，所以選D。

22.D愛因斯坦在德國享譽盛名,直到他因為是個猶太人而被逐出了德國。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導的是一個時間狀語從句。when:當……時，引導時間狀語從句；if:如果，引導條件狀語從句；asif：好像，引導方式狀語從句；until:直到……為止，引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

23.A【翻譯】在我看來,上那所名牌大學是成為世界級作家的必經(jīng)之路。［考點］非謂語動詞A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處和其后的thatfamousuniversity作句子的主語，所以空處應(yīng)填入動名詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，attend表示的動作與謂語動詞表示的動作同時發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選A。

24.B為了避免上下班高峰期，你早上不得不早點出發(fā)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsetaside:留出,不顧;setout:出發(fā),開始；setup:建立,開業(yè)；setin:開始,到來。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

25.BB根據(jù)空后的than可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。intelligent的比較級形式為moreintelligent。故選B

26.BB句意：任何人都不應(yīng)該無視這樣一個眾所周知的事實。詞語搭配。blind表示對……視而不見或看不到時，其后一般用介詞to引出對象

27.B

28.D每當馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時候，他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，其中動名詞作賓語，所以排除選項B、C。根據(jù)句意可知，befined表示的動作不是發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動作之前，所以不用完成式，而應(yīng)用動名詞的一般式。故選D

29.A我躺在草地上，看著云彩，聽著鳥叫。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A本題首先要區(qū)分動詞lie和lay的詞義。lie作動詞時，意為躺，位于，說謊；lay作動詞時，意為放置，下蛋。根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為躺下，同時又作句子的狀語，lie與其邏輯主語I為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞lying。故選A

30.D【翻譯】這個珍禽巢居的島已被宣布為自然保護區(qū)。［考點］詞義辨析Dobservation：觀察，觀測，監(jiān)視；reservation：預(yù)訂；preservation：保護，維護，保存，強調(diào)“收藏、保存”，使之完好無損或質(zhì)量不變；conservation：保存，(對環(huán)境、歷史文物、藝術(shù)品等的)保護。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

31.B門后的大狗看起來非常兇猛，因此我不敢進門。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bmild：溫和的，溫柔的；fierce：兇猛的，激烈的；wild：狂野的；harmful：有害的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

32.D我正要告訴他關(guān)于他出生的真相時，他的母親回來了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Donthepointofdoingsth.是固定搭配，意為在……之際，正要。故選D

33.A我的建議是她應(yīng)該去向他道歉。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,pl