【11份】2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練題型組合練含答案

【H份】2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練

題型組合練含答案

0匕2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：考前沖剌卷含答案(1)

口+2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：考前沖剌卷含答案(2)

0,2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含答案(1)

睢2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含答案(2)

限2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練合答案(3)

由’2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練合答案(4)

始2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含笞案(5)

B卜2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含笞泉(6)

@42019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含笞素(7)

0h2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含答案(8)

睢2019高考英語全國通用版優(yōu)編增分練：題型組合練含答案(9)

考前沖刺卷(一)

第一部分聽力（略）

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

（2018?陜西安康教學(xué)質(zhì)量聯(lián)考）

DogParksonLongIsland

LetyourdogplayatoneoftheseLongIslanddogparkswherehe'11befreetowalkaround

andexplore.Fromentertainmentfacilitiestoparktips,we'vecollectedeverythingyouneedto

knowbeforeyoutakeyourpetforanafternoonofoutdoorfun.

1.Amagansett,NapeagueStatePark

Amagansett,NapeagueStatePark,Route27.Dogsareallowedonaleash（狗鏈）inthis

undevelopedpark,whichincludestrails,woodedareasandroads.Accesstothebeach.Nowater

sourceorpublicbathrooms.

2.EastMeadow,EisenhowerPark

EastMeadow,EisenhowerPark,SalisburyParkDriveandStewartAvenue,EastMeadow.In

additiontoshadedseating,eachrunhasawatersource.Permitsarefree,butrequired.

3.Calverton,IsaacPark

Calverton,IsaacPark,ontheGrummansite,withinVeteranJsMemorialPark.Separatedby

largeandsmalldogs,thishalf-acreplothasshadetrees,seatingandaccesstothebeach.Bringyour

ownwater；leasheddogcanbewalkedonsometrails；TownofRiverheadresidentsonly.

4.Broolhaven,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark

Broolhaven,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark,2903MontaukHwy.This3-acreparkhasareas

forlargeandsmalldogs,butnowatersource.Large-dogareaincludesatrainingcourse.18yearly

passforvillageresidents.

5.MassapequaClocksBoulevardPark

Massapequa,ClocksBoulevardPark,offLoudenAvenueandSunriseHighway.Atlargerthan

1acre,thisdogparkhaslotsofroomtorunandwoodedareasforshade.Opendawntodusk.Water

sourcesareavailableinboththelarge-andsmall-dogareas.lthasenoughparkingand

seating.OpentoTownofOysterBayresidents.

語篇解讀本文介紹了美國長島可以遛狗的一些公園。

21.Inwhichparksarewatersourcesavailable?

A.IsaacParkandEisenhowerPark.

B.NapeagueStateParkandIsaacPark.

C.EisenhowerParkandClocksBoulevardPark.

D.RobinsonDuckFarmDogParkandClocksBoulevardPark.

答案C

解+析細節(jié)理解題。由EastMeadow,EisenhowerPark中的“eachrunhasawatersource”

和Massapequa,ClocksBoulevardPark中的uWatersourcesareavailableinboththelarge-

andsmall-dogareas.n可知，這兩個公園提供水源。故選C。

22.WhatisrequiredifyouarevisitingIsaacPark?

A.Buyingapermit.

B.Spending18everyyear.

C.Keepingpublicbathroomsclean.

D.TheidentityasaresidentofTownofRiverhead.

答案D

解+析細節(jié)理解題。由Calverton,IsaacPark中的"TownofRiverheadresidentsonly^可

知，如果你想要參觀IsaacPark,你必須具有Riverhead城鎮(zhèn)的居民身份。故選D。

23.What'sspecialaboutRobinsonDuckFarmDogPark?

A.Dogscanbetrainedthere.

B.Ithaslargeroomfordogs.

C.Dogscangetshadethere.

D.Itisfreeforvillageresidents.

答案A

解+析細節(jié)理解題。由Broolhaven,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark中的倒數(shù)第二句

uLarge-dogareaincludesatrainingcourse.v可知,RobinsonDuckFarmDogPark的特別之處

在于那里可以訓(xùn)練狗狗。故選A。

B

（2018?廣東清遠高三上期末）

Almostoneinsevenoftheworld,schildrenliveinriskyareaswiththemostpoisonous

levelsofoutdoorairpollution,accordingtoaUNreport.Around300millionchildrenacrossthe

worldhavebeendetectedinsatelliteimagery（圖像）tobeexposedtotheseverestoutdoor

pollution—sixormoretimeshigherthaninternationalguidelinessuggestedbyWorldHealth

Organization.

Thesatelliteimageryalsoconfirmsaroundtwobillionchildrenliveinareaswhereoutdoor

airpollution,causedbyfactorssuchasvehicleemissions,heavyuseoffossilfuels,dustand

burningofwaste,ismuchsevererthanthestandardsetbyWHO.

InChina,theenvironmentalprotectionauthorityreleasedastudylastmonthshowingnearly

one-thirdofthechildrenhavebeenthreatenedbypotentialrisksfromindoorair

pollution.Accordingtoitsfindings,26.8percentofchildreninChinaareexposedtoindoorair

pollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheating,12.7percenthavenoproperly

treateddrinkingwaterJ3.6percentliveinplaceswheretherearepetroleumandotherhighly

pollutingfactorieswithinaradius（半徑）ofonekilometer,and14.6percentliveinplaceswhere

therearemajorhighwayswithin50meters.

Outdoorandindoorairpollutionaredirectlylinkedtosomedeadlydiseasesthataccountfor

almostoneintenunder-fivedeaths,whichmakesairpollutiononeoftheleadingdangersto

children'shealth.

UNICEFChinaiscooperatingwiththegovernmenttostudytheeffectsofenvironmental

healthonchildrenandwillsupportthedevelopmentofaChildEnvironmentalHealthAction

Plan."Moreneedstobedonetoprotectchildrenfromtheeffectsofairpollution,notonlyby

governments,butbyallofus.Whilereducingoutdoorairpollutionisthelongertermgoal,

immediatestepscanbetakentoreduceindoorairpollution.Switchingtocleanfuels,ensuringair

circulation,buildingenergyefficienthomesandschools,andstoppingallcigarettesmoking

indoorsareexamples,“saidRanaFlowers,UNICEFRepresentativetoChina.

語篇解讀這是一篇說明文，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了當今社會室內(nèi)室外污染嚴

重，甚至可能導(dǎo)致一些致命的疾病。

24.TheUNreportshowsthatabout.

A.twobillionchildrenliveinareaswiththeleastoutdoorpollution

B.oneinsevenofthechildrenintheworldliveinriskyindoorenvironment

C.one-thirdofthechildrenintheworldareunderthethreatofindoorairpollution

D.threehundredmillionchildrenintheworldsufferfromseriousoutdoorpollution

答案D

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句aAround300millionchildrenacrosstheworldhave

beendetectedinsatelliteimagery（圖像）tobeexposedtotheseverestoutdoorpollution-sixor

moretimeshigherthaninternationalguidelinessuggestedbyWorldHealthOrganization.v可知，

聯(lián)合國的報告表明世界上有3億兒童遭受著嚴重的室外污染。故選Do

25.TheunderlinedpartuattributabletovinParagraph3canbereplacedby"”.

A.owingtoB.insteadof

C.partofD.accordingto

答案A

解+析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句“Accordingtoitsfindings,26.8percentofchildrenin

Chinaareexposedtoindoorairpollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheating...”

可知，根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果，中國26.8%的兒童面臨著由于做飯或取暖使用固體燃料而導(dǎo)致的室內(nèi)

空氣污染。故畫線處意為“導(dǎo)致，由于“。故選A。

26.ThefollowingfactorsleadtooutdoorairpollutionEXCEPT.

A.vehicleemissions

B.solidfuelsusedforcooking

C.burningofwaste

D.heavyuseoffossilfuels

答案B

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Accordingtoitsfindings,26.8percentofchildrenin

Chinaareexposedtoindoorairpollutionattributabletosolidfuelsusedforcookingorheating...”

可知，用于烹飪的固體燃料是導(dǎo)致室內(nèi)污染的主要因素，不是室外污染。故選B。

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Outdoorandindoorairpollutionmayleadtosomedeadlydiseases.

B.Airpollutionisthemostdangerousfactorforchildren'shealth.

C.Governmentstakealltheresponsibilitiestoreduceairpollution.

D.Reducingindoorairpollutionismoreimportantthanoutdoorairpollution.

答案A

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的^Outdoorandindoorairpollutionaredirectlylinkedto

somedeadlydiseasesthataccountforalmostoneintenunder-fivedeaths…”可知，室夕卜和室內(nèi)

空氣污染可能導(dǎo)致一些致命的疾病。故選A。

C

(2018?河北保定高三上期末)

AllanFelixisrunningabigbusiness—somethinghardtoimagineaftershelosthersightin

hertwenties.Whenshewas21yearsold,shewentblindduetocertainillness.Sherecalled,“Ihid

inmyhome.Ihidintheplace.Tome,thatwasthesafestplaceintheworld.w

Luckily,Felixwasnotsomeonewhogaveupeasily.Soonshebegantoexploretheworldby

usingherothersenses.Shetouchedandsmelledeverythingshecameacross.Shewassoonableto

docertainjobsherself,likemilkingthecows.

OnherfatherJsfarm,AllanFelixfoundanewwayforward.Shefoundedacompany,

bringinginorganicwinesfrommanydifferentcountries.ShetraveledfromSouthAmericato

EuropewiththehelpofHanley(aguidedognamedHanley).Atfirst,AllanFelixresistedtheidea

ofaSeeingEyedog.Butit，shardtoimagineherlifeorherbusinesswithouthim.Shesaid,

“WhensomeonetellsmesomethingisorganicandIdon'treallybelieveitbecauseItaste

somethingfunnyonit,I'11putitinfrontofHanleyJsfaceandifhelikesthewine,he’11

actuallygoinandsniffit.Ifit?snotright,he'11turnhisheadaway.Hegoestothevineyardwith

me.Hescratchesaround.Hemakessurethatweseeearthwormsandbutterflies.That,showwe

knowthesoilisactuallyorganicandthattherearenochemicals.v

FelixtoldCBSNewsshebelievesthelossofhervisionwasagift.Shesaid,“Itallowedme

topayattentiontowhatIthoughtwasimportantandalsotobeabletoteachpeoplethebroken

hangnailisnotabigdeal,youknowwhatImean?Allthingswillcomeroundtohimwhowill

butwait.”

語篇解讀本文主要講述了艾倫?菲立克斯在21歲的時候因疾病而失明。但她沒有輕易放

棄，而是利用她的其他感官來探索世界。她還建立了一家公司，引進不同國家的有機葡萄酒。

通過觸覺和嗅覺，在她的導(dǎo)盲犬的幫助下鑒定是否是有機酒葡萄酒，成為一名成功的商人。

28.WhydidAllanFelixhideinherhome?

A.Shewasshyanddidn'twanttomeetstrangers.

B.Shefearedthatshewouldbehurtoutside.

C.Shedislikedbeingexposedtothesun.

D.Shegotusedtobeingaloneathome.

答案B

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Whenshewas21yearsold,shewentblinddueto

certainillness.Sherecalled,'Ihidinmyhome.!hidintheplace.Tome,thatwasthesafestplace

intheworld/”可知，當她21歲的時候，由于疾病她失明了。她躲在家里，對她來說，那

是世界上最安全的地方。也就是說，在家里她不會被傷害。故選B項。

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutHanley?

A.Itisnomorethanaguidedog.

B.Itlikesdrinkingorganicwine.

C.Itcandistinguishearthwormsandbutterflies.

D.IthelpsAllanalotinherorganicwinebusiness.

答案D

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知，艾倫?菲立克斯開了一家公司，引進了來自不

同國家的有機葡萄酒，在導(dǎo)盲犬的幫助下，她能夠知道是否是有機葡萄酒。尤其是第三段第

五句"Butit'shardtoimagineherlifeorherbusinesswithouthim.可知，很難想象如果沒有

它（即導(dǎo)盲犬Hanley）,她的生活和生意會是什么樣子。因此Hanley不僅僅是導(dǎo)盲犬，還對

她的生意有很大的幫助。所以D是正確的。

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thebrokenhangnail"mean?

A.Anailwhichisofnouse.

B.Ataskthatisnoteasytofinish.

C.Thedifficultyyouhavetodealwith.

D.ThegiftthatGodgivesyou.

答案C

解+析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，菲立克斯告訴CBS新聞，她認為視力的喪失是一

份禮物，這讓她注意到了她認為很重要的東西，同時也告訴人們：手上有肉刺，這沒什么大

不了的，只要肯等待，一切都會發(fā)生。分析句意可知，這里把需要應(yīng)對的困難比作手上的肉

刺。故選C項。

31.WhatplaysamajorroleinAllan'ssuccessfulwinebusiness?

A.Herguideddog，Hanley.

B.Thelossofhervision.

C.Herborntalentforbusiness.

D.Herpositiveattitudetolife.

答案D

解+析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，艾倫在二十多歲時，因為疾病而喪失了視力，但她沒

有輕易放棄，而是利用她的其他感官來探索世界。她還建立了一家公司，引進不同國家的有

機葡萄酒。通過觸覺和嗅覺，在她的導(dǎo)盲犬的幫助下鑒定是否是有機酒。由此可知，她積極

的生活態(tài)度對她事業(yè)的成功起著非常重要的作用。故選D項。

（2018?廣東汕頭高三上期末）

Ourbodieshavemanyclocksthatcontrolsleep,healthandperformance.Ifwedothingsat

thewrongtimes,therecanbedangerousconsequences.Thisyear'sNobelPrizewasawardedto

thethreescientistswhodiscoveredthekeygenesincircadian(24-hour)bodyclocks.Their

discoveryenabledotherscientiststodiscoverthethousandsofcircadiantimesthatcontrolour

health,ourgenesandevenwhenweshouldhavetreatments.ltcanmakethedifferencebetween

lifeanddeath.

Majorheartsurgeryiscommon,butconcernedaboutdangers.Themostsignificantisthe

importanceanddurationofinterruptingandrestartingthebody*soxygenatedbloodsupply.On

Fridayastudywaspublishedonthecomplicationsarisingfrommorningandafternoonheart

surgery.Thetimeofsurgerymadeasignificantdifference:54(outof298)patientswhohad

surgeryinthemorningexperiencedcomplications(18%ofallpatients)comparedto28(of298)

patientswhohadsurgeryintheafternoon(9%).Heartsurgeryappearstobesaferintheafternoon.

Thehearthasaprettystrongcircadiantimingsystem,asiswell-knowntothoseinelite

sports.Accordingtosportsexperts,17:00(5pm)isthetimeofgreatestcardiovascular(心臟血管

的)efficiencyandmusclestrength.Theheart*scircadianstrengthinthelateafternoonmayhelp

explainbetterheartsurgeryoutcomesatthattimeofday.

Livingtoourcircadiantimesboostshealth；whenwedonotlivetothesetimeswehave

increasedhealthrisks.Greaterdiseaserisksarisingfromcircadiandisruptionhavebeenidentified

inthebrain,pancreas(胰臟)andstresssystems.Metabolic(新陳代謝的)studieshavefound

disruptioninsleep,liver,gut(內(nèi)臟)andmetabolicsystems.Theseareonlysomeofthe

consequencesofnotlivingtoourbody'scircadianclocks.

Thelinksbetweenmentalhealthproblemsandourcircadianclocksareperhapsthestrongest

ofall.Depressioniscloselyassociatedwithawfulsleepdisorders.Indeed,changesinourcircadian

patternsareoftenthefirstsymptominmanyothermentalillnesses.

語篇解讀我們的身體有許多控制睡眠、健康和性能的時鐘，如果我們在錯誤的時間做了事

情，就會產(chǎn)生危險的后果。本文圍繞著生物鐘給人類造成的影響進行闡述，告訴我們必須遵

循生物鐘進行生活才健康。

32.Whatisthebenefitofthediscoveryofthekeygenesincircadianbodyclocks?

A.Todiscoverwhenweshouldhavetreatments.

B.Tofindsomecuresforsomedeadlydiseases.

C.Tohelpthedyingpeople.

D.Todiscoverwhatcontrolsourhealthandourgenes.

答案A

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句"Theirdiscoveryenabledotherscientiststo

discoverthethousandsofcircadiantimesthatcontrolourhealth,ourgenesandevenwhenwe

shouldhavetreatments.可知，他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)使其他科學(xué)家得以發(fā)現(xiàn)成千上萬的控制我們的健

康、基因，甚至我們應(yīng)該何時治療的生物鐘時間。所以答案選A。

33.Theauthorusesmajorheartsurgeryasanexampletoillustrate.

A.heartsurgeryisnotabigdeal

B.itdoesn'tmatterwhentohaveaheartsurgery

C.itisdefinitelynotsafetohaveaheartsurgeryinthemorning

D.thecircadiantimingsystemmeansalottoheartsurgery

答案D

解+析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句"Themostsigni自cantistheimportanceandduration

ofinterruptingandrestartingthebody'soxygenatedbloodsupply.”可知，最重要的是中斷和

重新啟動身體的含氧血液供應(yīng)的重要性和持續(xù)時間?？梢酝茢喑鰰円构?jié)律系統(tǒng)對心臟手術(shù)有

很大意義。所以答案選D。

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheoutcomeofnotlivingtocircadiantimes?

A.Depression.

B.Greaterdiseasechancesinthebrain.

C.Disruptioninliver.

D.Fewerdiseaserisksinstresssystems.

答案D

解+析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“whenwedonotlivetothesetimeswehaveincreased

healthrisks可知，當我們沒有按照這些時間表生活的時候，我們就增加了健康風險。而選

項D的意思是“疾病風險較少”。所以答案選D。

35.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whenwecanhaveaheartsurgery.

B.Howthecircadiantimingsystemcontrolsourbody.

C.Whywemustlistentothetickingofourbodyclock.

D.Whatmentalhealthproblemswecanmeet.

答案c

解+析標題歸納題。本文圍繞著生物鐘給人類造成影響進行闡述，告訴我們必須遵循生物

鐘進行生活才健康。故答案選C。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

（2018?四川綿陽三診）

Stressissocommonthatmanypeoplechoosetoignoreit.Butwithoutrightmanagement,

stresscanbesomethingmuchmoreserious.36Theyallowyoutocontinuelivingyourlifein

ahealthy,happymanner.

Breathe

Thestress-relieftechniquethatprettymucheveryonesheardof,theactofbreathing

nonethelessremainsanimportantpointasanywhenitcomestocoolingdowntheangryblood

that'sraging（發(fā)怒）aroundyourbody.37

Write

38Scribble（涂寫）yourfeelingsontoapieceofpaper.Theydon'tevenhavetomake

sense.Justpunch（按鍵）awayatyourcomputeronaday-to-daybasisforfiveortenminutes,and

youmightbesurprisedathowlight,andcarefreeyoufeelafterwards.

39

Laughingallowsustotakeinamomentoussupplyoffreshoxygenfromtheair,

stimulating（刺激）themusclesandprovidingoursystemwithsomehealthyshocktreatmentthat

easestensionbroughtonbystress.Laughingissomethingweneedtodoeverydaytostayhealthy,

andisagreatwaytokeepthebadeffectsofstressatbay.

Sleep

Sleepisabsolutelyessentialforavoidinghighstresslevels.Everyoneneedsgoodamountsof

rest,andbyremainingglued（寸步不離）toacomputerscreenfortheentiredaywithouttakinga

break,yourbodywillsuffertheconsequences,andstresswillriseasaresult.40

A.Cry

B.Laugh

C.Stresscanbuildupinanyone.

D.Listedhereare4waystocopewithstress.

E.Typeawayatyourdeskandchannelyouremotionsintoyourhard-drive.

F.Takingalong,deepbreathtocalmyourselfismedicallyproventobebeneficial.

G.Takefrequentbreaksawayfromthescreen,getsomesleep,andseeyourstresseaseup.

語篇解讀本文作者針對如何減壓這一問題，給出了自己的一些建議。

36.答案D

解+析下文wTheyallowyoutocontinuelivingyourlifeinahealthy,happymanner.”提至，J他

們會讓你繼續(xù)以一種健康、快樂的方式生活，所以上文會說這里例舉了四種應(yīng)對壓力的方法，

故選D。

37.答案F

解+析由本段小標題和內(nèi)容可知，這里提到了深呼吸減壓法，故選Fo

38.答案E

解+析“Scribble（涂寫）yourfeelingsontoapieceofpaper.v這里提到把自己的壓力寫在一

張紙上，故選E。

39.答案B

解+析由本段內(nèi)容可知，這一段主要講了大笑的好處，故選B。

40.答案G

解+析由本段小標題和內(nèi)容可知，本段是關(guān)于睡眠減壓，故選G。

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

（2018?廣東佛山質(zhì)檢二）

OnJune23,1970.1hadjustleftthearmyaftercompletingmyone-yeardutyinVietnam.Iwas

on41returninghomeinTexas.Ihadbeenwarnedaboutthe42ofourfellow

countrymen.Therewasno43welcomeforuswhenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.

Isat,inuniform,inawindowseat,44eyecontactwithmyfellowpassengers.Noone

wassittingnexttome,whichaddedtomy45.Alittlegirlsuddenlyappearedinthe

passage.She46and,withoutsayingaword,47handedmeamagazine.I

acceptedher48,herquiet“welcomehome”.AllIcouldsaywas,“Thankyou."Her

smallgestureof49wasthefirstIhadexperiencedinalongtime.

Ialwaysbelieveintheconnectionbetween50whentheyreachouttooneanother.

Thatgirl51hasnomemoryofwhathappenedyearsago.Shemighthavebeentoldto

dothatbyhermother.ltdoesn'tmatter52shegavemethemagazine.The53thingis

thatshedid.

Sincethen,Ihavefollowedherexampleandtriedindifferentwaysfordifferentpeople,to

54forthem.Likemeonthatplaneridelongago,theywill55knowwhyastrangergave

ahand.ButIabsolutelyknowthatmy56sincethenareallbecauseofthatlittlegirl.Her

kindnessofofferingamagazinetoa57，scaredandlonelysoldierhasbeen58

throughoutmylife.Ihavetobelievethatmysmall59havethesameeffectonothers.Andto

thatlittlegirl,nowa60，Iwouldliketosayagain,“Thankyou.”

語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者參加了一場不受歡迎的戰(zhàn)爭----越南戰(zhàn)爭。在從越

南回到美國得克薩斯州的飛機上，沒人坐在作者身邊，他感到孤獨冷落。但一個小女孩給作

者送去了一本雜志，并說“歡迎回家”，這使作者非常感激。從那時起，作者以她為榜樣，

為他人做同樣的事情。他相信他的小小行為會對別人也有同樣的效果。

41.A.busB.train

C.planeD.boat

答案C

解+析bus公共汽車：train火車；plane飛機；boat小船。根據(jù)"Ihadjustleftthearmyafter

completingmyone-yeardutyinVietnam.!wasonreturninghomeinTexas.“可知，從越

南回到得克薩斯州當然要坐飛機。故選C。

42.A.storiesB.difficulties

C.unfriendlinessD.enthusiasm

答案C

解+析story故事；difficulty困難；unfriendliness不友好；enthusiasm熱情。根據(jù)下句"There

wasnowelcomeforuswhenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar.“可佚口，我曾被告

誡過我們同胞的不友好。故選C。

43.A.hometownB.school

C.coldD.immediate

答案A

解+析hometown家鄉(xiāng)；school學(xué)校；cold冷淡的，不熱情的；immediate立刻的。根據(jù)空

后的"whenwecamehomefromthatunpopularwar”可知，家鄉(xiāng)不歡迎我們。故選A。

44.A.seekingB.noticing

C.keepingD.avoiding

答案D

解+析seek尋找；notice注意到；keep保持；avoid避免。我穿著制服，坐在靠窗的座位上，

避免和其他乘客的目光接觸。故選D。

45.A.prideB.loneliness

C.angerD.excitement

答案B

解+析pride驕傲；loneliness孤獨；anger生氣；excitement興奮。沒人坐在作者身邊，這

增加了作者的孤獨感。故選B。

46.A.smiledB.listened

C.turnedaroundD.bentdown

答案A

解+析smile微笑；listen聽：lurnaround轉(zhuǎn)過身；benddown彎腰。一個小女孩突然出現(xiàn)在

走廊，她微笑著，一句話也沒說，害羞地遞給我一本雜志。故選A。

47.A.naturallyB.proudly

C.shylyD.worriedly

答案C

解+析見上題解+析。naturally自然地；proudly自豪地；shyly害羞地；worriedly擔心地。

故選C。

48.A.offerB.donation

C.accompanyD.contact

答案A

解+析offer提供（物）；donation捐款；accompany陪伴；contact接觸。作者接受了小女孩

的雜志和她輕聲的“歡迎回家”。故選A。

49.A.invitationB.sympathy

C.agreementD.inspiration

答案B

解+析invitation邀請；sympathy同情；agreement同意；inspiration鼓舞。根據(jù)上文“Noone

wassittingnexttomew可知，這是作者長時間沒有體驗過的“同情”。故選B。

50.A.soldiersB.strangers

C.familiesD.girls

答案B

解+析soldier士兵；stranger陌生人；family家庭；girl女孩。當陌生人互相接觸的時候，

我總是相信陌生人之間的聯(lián)系。故選B。

51.A.similarlyB.finally

C.immediatelyD.undoubtedly

答案D

解+析similarly相似地；finally最后；immediately立刻；undoubtedly毋庸置疑地。那個女

孩無疑對幾年前發(fā)生的事情沒有記憶。故選D。

52.A.whenB.how

C.whyD.where

答案C

解+析when當...時候；how怎樣；why為什么；where在哪里。她為什么給我雜志并不

重要。故選C。

53.A.memorableB.satisfactory

C.importantD.valuable

答案C

解+析memorable難忘的；satisfactory滿意的；important重要的；valuable有價值的。重要

的是她做了這件事。故選C。

54.A.dothesameB.findaseat

C.getthingsreadyD.passamagazine

答案A

解+析dothesame做同樣的事；findaseal找到一個座位；getthingsready把東西準備好；

passamagazine傳遞一本雜志。從那時起，我以她為榜樣，試著以不同的方式為不同的人做

同樣的事情。故選A。

55.A.alwaysB.never

C.happilyD.obviously

答案B

解+析always總是；never從來沒有；happily高興地；obviously明顯地。就像很久以前我

在飛機上一樣，他們永遠不會知道為什么一個陌生人會伸出援助之手。故選B。

56.A.feelingsB.ideas

C.modelsD.attempts

答案D

解+析feelings情感：idea主意；model模型；attempt嘗試，努力。但我絕對知道，從那以

后，我的努力都是因為那個小女孩。故選D。

57.A.busyB.young

C.excitedD.tired

答案D

解+析busy忙碌的；young年輕的；excited興奮的：tired勞累的。她把一本雜志給一個疲

憊、恐懼和孤獨的士兵的好意，貫穿了我的一生。故選D。

58.A.acceptedB.spread

C.honoredD.neglected

答案B

解+析見上題解+析。accept接受；spread（使）蔓延，擴散，延伸；honor榮幸；neglect忽視。

故選B。

59.A.actionsB.benefits

C.donationsD.sacrifices

答案A

解+析action行動；benefit利益；donation捐獻；sacrifice犧牲。我必須相信,我的小行為

對別人也有同樣的效果。故選A。

60.A.strangerB.wife

C.motherD.woman

答案D

解+析stranger陌生人；wife妻子；mother媽媽；woman婦女。對于那個小女孩，現(xiàn)在是

一個女人，我想再說一遍：“謝謝?！惫蔬xD。

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WhenwementionthemostfamousChinesepaintingoftheNorthernSongDynasty,the

imagecomingintopeople*smind61.(be)QingmingShangheTuorAlongtheRiver

DuringtheQingmingFestival.

Thispaintingisimportant62.severalreasons.First,uptillthattime,almostall

Chinesepaintingswerelandscapes,63.(contain)nooronlyafewimagesof

people.Second,thisisthefirstscroll(卷軸)painting64.(describe)bothChineseurban

andsuburbanlifeduringtheperiodinthecapital,Bianjing(nowKaifenginHenan

Province).Third,thepaintingis65.(high)detailedandfeaturesshopsofallkindsand

differenteconomic66.(activity)inandoutofthecity.PeopleareabletoseetheChinese

technologiesofthetime,whichhelpsthem67.greatdealinunderstanding68.

theChineselived.

TheBeijingPalaceMuseumkeepsthe69.(origin)Songpaintingandoneofits

famouscopies—theQingversion70.(hold)intheNationalPalaceMuseuminTaipei.

語篇解讀本文介紹了北宋的《清明上河圖》非常重要的幾個原因。

61.答案is

解+析考查時態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以填is。

62.答案for

解+析考查介詞。這幅畫因為幾個原因很重要。表