2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市海城中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市海城中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題37.Thestudentsareencouragedtoreadsuchbooks_______goodfortheminforminggoodhabits.A.thatare

B.astheyare

C.asare

D.thattheyare參考答案：C略2.－Canyoupickmeupafterwork?Mycar______.

－Withpleasure.

A.isgoingtoberepaired

B.hasrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.isrepaired參考答案：C略3.Jackislateagain.Itis

________ofhimtokeepotherwaiting.A．superB．ridiculous

C．delicate

D．typical參考答案：D4._______theterribleearthquakeinJapannothappened,people’sawareness_______drawntotheriskofbeingexposedtonuclearradiation.

A.If;wouldn’thavebeen

B.If;wouldn’thaveC.Had;wouldn’thavebeen

D.Had;wouldn’thave參考答案：C5.She________tocleanoutthespareroomlastweek,butitwasmuchtoooccupiedatthattime.A.hadintended B.wasintended C.intended D.wasintending參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：她本打算上周把那個空房間打掃干凈，但當(dāng)時它堆得太滿了。根據(jù)“was”判斷此處表示過去的過去，所以用過去完成時，故A項(xiàng)正確。6.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected

B.suspecting

C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞短語suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定語．7.

theUK’smainbusinesssurveysfromthelastmonth,ProfessorJohnsonestimatesthatthethirdquarterwillseestrongeconomicgrowth.A.Havinganalyzed B.Analyzing C.Toanalyze D.Analyzed參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：約翰遜教授分析了英國上個月的主要商業(yè)調(diào)查，他估計第三季度將出現(xiàn)強(qiáng)勁的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。A.Havinganalyzed分詞的完成式，表示非謂語動詞的動作比謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生的早，表主動，也就是說先約翰遜教授進(jìn)行分析，之后進(jìn)行評估（estimates），符合句意；B.Analyzing分詞的一般式，表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時發(fā)生或幾乎同時發(fā)生；表主動；C.Toanalyze動詞不定式，表示的動作在謂語動詞的動作之后發(fā)生；

D.Analyzed過去分詞，表示和句子的主語之間是被動關(guān)系，這里ProfessorJohnson與analyze是主動關(guān)系，故排除D，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】考查非謂語動詞。了解非謂語動詞不同表達(dá)形式及不同的用法。要分析謂語動詞與非謂語動詞動作的先后，句子的主語與非謂語動詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系。例如：Havingboughtourtickets,wewentintothetheatre.我們買好票后就走進(jìn)劇場。8.

—Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?

—___________.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.I’msorry

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

D.That’saquestion參考答案：A9.Iremember________forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid

B.thatIreceivepay

C.getpaid

D.beingpaid參考答案：D10.If________thesametreatmentagain,he'ssuretogetwell.A.giving B.give C.given D.beinggiven參考答案：C11.Ifastudent____intheexam,hewon’tescapepunishment.

A.getscaughttocheat

B.getscaughtcheating

C.getstocatchcheating

D.getscatchingcheated參考答案：B12.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decision

C.deal

D.difference參考答案：D13.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：B14.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose

basedonourowninterest.

A.either

B.one

C.each

D.it

參考答案：B略15.WheneverImether,__________wasveryoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who B.which C.when D.since參考答案：B16.Ifyou_______thehabitofsmilingoften,youaregoingtofeelalotbetterandbemoreoptimistic. A.take

B.show C.develop

D.match參考答案：C二、完型填空17.AfewweeksagoIwasatthecomerstore,andtherestoodanoldladyinfrontofmeinline.Sheseemedvery___41___whenthecashieraskedhertopay$38.00.Shehadabout$5.00inherwallet,andshebeganto___42___.Thecashierbecamevery___43___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___44___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.So,Itoldthecashiernotto___45___it,andthatIwould___46___thedifference.Thecashiergavemeafunnylook,___47___Ireallyfeltforthiswoman.Anyway,Ipaidformygroceriesand___48___thestore.WhenIgotoutside,Isawtheladystandingthere.Iaskedherwhatwas___49___.Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.Isaidsomenamesofthe___50___aroundtheareabutshehadnoclue(線索).Justthen,acar___51___andawomanjumpedoutofthecar.Itwasthislady’sdaughter.I___52___thathermothercouldn’tfindherwayhome.ThedaughtertoldmethatshehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)andthatshehadbeen___53___offalotlately.Thenthedaughter___54___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___55___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.Iwasnot___56___ifIshouldtellherthatIpaidforthem,butIdid.Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,butI___57___.Thedaughtersaid“Thankyou”andIsaid“Goodbye”.Ifeltso___58___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___59___makesmefeelgood.Iknowthatifthis___60___happenedagain,Iwoulddothesamething.41.A.excited

B.puzzled

C.disappointed

D.convinced42.A.cry

B.bargain

C.argue

D.interrupt43.A.unfair

B.uncomfortable

C.impatient

D.impossible44.A.diets

B.programmes

C.details

D.items45.A.askfor

B.worryabout

C.charge

D.order46.A.make

B.judge

C.pay

D.measure47.A.so

B.and

C.therefore

D.but48.A.entered

B.searched

C.left

D.closed49.A.wrong

B.matter

C.happened

D.problem50.A.goods

B.streets

C.suggestions

D.solutions51.A.droveout

B.pulleddown

C.droveoff

D.pulledup52.A.responded

B.explained

C.described

D.recommended53.A.travelling

B.racing

C.wandering

D.wondering54.A.watched

B.noticed

C.collected

D.returned55.A.why

B.where

C.when

D.whether56.A.doubtful

B.urgent

C.jealous

D.sure57.A.refused

B.appreciated

C.denied

D.ignored58.A.anxious

B.pleased

C.interested

D.relaxed59.A.well

B.content

C.good

D.proud60.A.situation

B.condition

C.surrounding

D.experience參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.D

48.C

49.A

50.B

51.D

52.B

53.C

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.A

58.B

59.C

60.A【41題詳解】考查形容詞。A.excited興奮的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.disappointed失望的；D.convinced確信的。根據(jù)Sheseemedvery___1___whenthecashieraskedhertopay$38.00.和下文的Shehadabout$5.00inherwallet,可知，當(dāng)收銀員讓她付38.00美元時，她似乎很困惑。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞。A.cry哭；B.bargain交易；C.argue辯論；D.interrupt打斷。根據(jù)第二段空格9后面的Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.可知，她的錢包里有大約5美元，她開始哭起來。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.unfair不公平的；B.uncomfortable不舒適的；C.impatient不耐心的；D.impossible不可能的。根據(jù)Thecashierbecamevery___3___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___4___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.可知，收銀員變得很不耐煩，告訴她不能買這些東西，因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.diets飲食；B.programmes計劃，項(xiàng)目；C.details細(xì)節(jié)；

D.items物品。根據(jù)Thecashierbecamevery___3___,tellingherthatshecannotbuythese___4___becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.可知，收銀員變得很不耐煩，告訴她不能買這些東西，因?yàn)樗龥]有足夠的錢。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.askfor請求；B.worryabout擔(dān)憂；C.charge使充電，指控；D.order命令。根據(jù)Itoldthecashiernotto___5___it,andthatIwould___6___thedifference.可知，我告訴收銀員不要擔(dān)心，我會付差額的。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.make制造；B.judge判斷；C.pay付款；D.measure測量。根據(jù)Itoldthecashiernotto___5___it,andthatIwould___6___thedifference.可知，我告訴收銀員不要擔(dān)心，我會付差額的。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查并列連詞。A.so所以；B.and和；C.therefore因此；D.but但是。根據(jù)Thecashiergavemeafunnylook,___7___Ireallyfeltforthiswoman.可知，收銀員給了我一個有趣的表情，但我真的同情這個女人。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.entered進(jìn)入；B.searched尋找；C.left離開；D.closed關(guān)閉。根據(jù)Anyway,Ipaidformygroceriesand___8___thestore.可知，不管怎樣，我付了我的錢，離開了商店。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wrong錯誤的；B.matter物質(zhì)；C.happened發(fā)生；D.problem問題。根據(jù)WhenIgotoutside,Isawtheladystandingthere.Iaskedherwhatwas___9___.可知，當(dāng)我走到外面的時候，我看到那位女士站在那里。我問她出了什么問題。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.goods商品；B.streets街道；C.suggestions建議；D.solutions解決方案。根據(jù)Shesaidthatshecouldnotrememberwhereshelived,andshebegantocryagain.和Isaidsomenamesofthe___10___aroundtheareabutshehadnoclue(線索).可知，我說了一些街道的名字，但她一點(diǎn)頭緒都沒有。故選B。【51題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.droveout趕走；B.pulleddown摧毀；C.droveoff駕車離去；D.pulledup拔起，停下來。根據(jù)Justthen,acar___11___andawomanjumpedoutofthecar.可知，就在這時，一輛汽車停了下來，一個女人從車?yán)锾顺鰜?。故選D。【52題詳解】考查動詞。A.responded回應(yīng)；B.explained解釋；C.described描述；

D.recommended推薦。根據(jù)I___12___thathermothercouldn’tfindherwayhome.可知，我解釋說她的母親找不到回家的路。故選B。【53題詳解】考查動詞。A.travelling旅行；B.racing比賽；C.wandering閑逛；D.wondering想知道。根據(jù)ThedaughtertoldmethatshehadAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默病)andthatshehadbeen___13___offalotlately.可知，她女兒告訴我，她得了老年癡呆癥，最近她經(jīng)常走神。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.watched觀看；B.noticed注意到；C.collected收集；D.returned返回。根據(jù)Thenthedaughter___14___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___15___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.可知，然后女兒注意到她的母親有3袋雜貨，她想知道她從哪里得到錢來支付這些東西。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查連接詞。A.why為什么；B.where在哪里；C.when什么時候；

D.whether是否。根據(jù)Thenthedaughter___14___thathermotherhad3-bagsofgroceriesandwondered___15___shegotthemoneytopayforthem.可知，然后女兒注意到她的母親有3袋雜貨，她想知道她從哪里得到錢來支付這些東西?？芍颂幨莣here引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故答案為B。【56題詳解】考查形容詞。A.doubtful可疑的；B.urgent緊急的；C.jealous妒忌的；

D.sure確信的。根據(jù)Iwasnot___16___ifIshouldtellherthatIpaidforthem,butIdid.可知，我不確定我是否應(yīng)該告訴她我為他們付了錢，最后我還是說了。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.refused拒絕；B.appreciated感激；C.denied否認(rèn)；D.ignored忽視。根據(jù)Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,butI___17___.可知，女兒想要還我，但我拒絕了。故選A。【58題詳解】考查形容詞。A.anxious焦慮的；B.pleased感到高興的；C.interested感興趣的；D.relaxed感到放松的。根據(jù)Ifeltso___18___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___19___makesmefeelgood.可知，我每天都感到非常高興和快樂，因?yàn)樽寗e人感覺良好也就讓我感覺良好。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。A.well健康的；B.content滿意的；C.good好的；D.proud自豪的。根據(jù)Ifeltso___18___andhappyrightthroughtheday,becausemakingothersfeel___19___makesmefeelgood.可知，我每天都感到非常高興和快樂，因?yàn)樽寗e人感覺良好也就讓我感覺良好。故選C。【60題詳解】考查名詞。A.situation境況；B.condition條件；C.surrounding環(huán)境；

D.experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)Iknowthatifthis___20___happenedagain,Iwoulddothesamething.可知，我知道，如果這種情況再次發(fā)生，我也會做同樣的事情。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanyweirdsportsthatarepresentfromaroundtheworld.Fromeachregionoftheworld,alongwiththeverypopularcommonsports,therearealsothosereallypopularbutveryweirdkindsofsports.TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse:Thisindeedaverystrangekindofsportthattestsyourstamina.Youwilllearnhowtobeagilerwhilecompetingagainstahorse.ThisgameoriginatedinWelshtownofLlanwrtydWells.Thissportreallyhastodowithstrength.Youwillrequiregreatagilityandstrengthinordertotakepartinthis.Marathonhumancontestantsareputtotestagainstthosemountedonhorses.Thisishowthemarathontestingtakesplace.LoveLockedRaceThisisasportseventthatwasfirstintroducedinFinland.Thisisallaboutamalecompetitorracingwithafemaleinacertainway.Therewouldbemanyobstructionsandblocksonthewaywhichwoulddefinitelybringyouchallenges.Thepersontowinwouldhavetofinishtheracewithoutlosinghisfemalepartnerinthecourseofovercomingtheobstaclesevenforonce.Thisracetakesplacereallyfastandtheobstaclesaresetthatway.ToesportThisisyetanotherweirdsportthatwelcomesyoutouseyourtoes.Thisisquitethesamekindofsportthatyouusedtoplayasachildwhichinvolvedtoewrestling.ThishasnowbeenturnedintoamajorsportthatevenhasaWorldToeWrestlingCompetition.ItfirstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoymentandthenmadethissopopularthatitsoonhaditsownchampionship.Theindividualswhoparticipatehaveonlygottousetheirfeetinlocksbutthenthisistougherthanitmaysound.TheMudPitBellyFlopThisisakindofgamewhereeventhespectatorsgetsplashedinmudbutinfactthatisquitethefun.TheveryannualSummerRedneckGamesinEastDublinbringsaboutthisgameandbringsaboutsomeofthegreatesthubcapdiscusthrowswithit.Thisisalsoagreatsporttoshowthestrengthanddexterityofyourfeet.1.Whichsportrequirescouplestoparticipate?A.TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse.

B.LoveLockedRace.C.Toesport.

D.TheMudPitBellyFlop.2.WhichstatementshowsthepopularityoftheToeSport?A.ItfirstoriginatedinapubofDerbyshire.B.Thelocalstookthissportwithgreatenjoyment.C.IthasaWorldToeWrestlingCompetition.D.Evenkidsarefondofthesport.3.WhatkindofpeoplearelikelytotakepartintheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse?A.Peoplewithagilityandstrength.B.Peoplewithcompanions.C.Marathonrunners.D.Horseriders.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A這是一篇說明文。介紹了世界上非常受歡迎但又非常怪誕的運(yùn)動?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由LoveLockedRace中“Thisisallaboutamalecompetitorracingwithafemaleinacertainway.Thepersontowinwouldhavetofinishtheracewithoutlosinghisfemalepartnerinthecourseofovercomingtheobstaclesevenforonce.”這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動是一名男性競爭者以某種方式攜一名女性賽跑，要贏得比賽的人必須在克服障礙的過程中不失去他的女性伴侶，哪怕是一次。可知，LoveLockedRace要求夫婦參加。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由Toesport中“ThishasnowbeenturnedintoamajorsportthatevenhasaWorldToeWrestlingCompetition.”現(xiàn)在這已經(jīng)變成了一項(xiàng)重要的運(yùn)動，甚至有世界摔跤大賽?？芍?，Toesport很受人們的歡迎。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由TheUltimateTestbetweenManandHorse中“Youwillrequiregreatagilityandstrengthinordertotakepartinthis”你需要很大的靈活性和力量來參與其中。可知，具有靈活性和力量的人可以參加。故A選項(xiàng)正確。19.BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes（戲班）cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthehighest