2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鶴壁市試驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鶴壁市試驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BychanceI_______anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.A.caredabout

B.cameacross

C.lookedfor

D.focusedon參考答案：B2.Thenewbuildingis_______theoldone.A.fourtimeslargerof

B.fourtimeslargethanC.fourtimesaslargeras

D.fourtimesthesizeof參考答案：D3.Manyofthemturnadeafeartohisadvice,______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：C4.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw參考答案：C略5.Thenewschoolis_____ourpreviousone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimessobigas

C.threetimesthesizeof

D.threetimesasbiggeras參考答案：C6.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedmygreetingletter.

A.howexcitedwerethey

B.howtheywereexcited

C.theywerehowexcited

D.howexcitedtheywere

參考答案：D7.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—________！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A．Goahead

B．Goodluck

C．Noproblem

D．Cheerup參考答案：D8.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A．With；calculate

B．Under；workoutC．By；makeout

D．For；count參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在新型計(jì)算器的幫助下，人們計(jì)算的快并且得出的結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確。9.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.

A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened參考答案：D10.Hismotherworksinthefactory_______producesallkindsoftoysandclothesAwhere

Binwhich

Catwhich

Dwhich參考答案：D11.When_____you_____forBeijing?

I’venotdecidedyet.A.do,leave

B.are,leaving

C.are,leave

D.will,leaving參考答案：B12.—Ididn’tgototheconcertyesterdaybecauseIhadnoticket.Whataboutyou?—I

atickettwoweeksbeforetheyweresoldout.Theconcertwasverywonderful.A.wasbuying B.hadbought C.wouldbuy D.havebought參考答案：B13.—Myfatherwillbeheretomorrow.—Oh,Ithoughtthathe________today.A.wascoming

B.iscoming

C.willcome

D.comes參考答案：A14.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement參考答案：B15.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand__jokes.A.turningup

B.puttingup

C.makingup

D.showingup參考答案：C16.TheAustralianboyhasagood_________ofChineseandcancommunicatewithothersfreely.A.request

B.command

C.demand

D.usage參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno

26

insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave

27

moreimportantthingstodo.28

aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto

29

themselvesforthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination（畢業(yè)會(huì)考）,andalsoto

30

withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto

31

bookworms.

Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo

32

theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe

33

years,theyhaveto

34

alltheirtimeonthepreparation.Sostudieshave

35

themfromgoinginsports.

Becauseofthepressure

36

theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents

37

theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe

38

themselves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycan

39

theirstudiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey

40

uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.

Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo

41

physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom

42

alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworknoplay

43

Jackadull（遲鈍的）boy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever

44

anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin

45

.26.A.lesson

B.time

C.interest

D.place27.A.very

B.other

C.few

D.much28.A.Where

B.How

C.Which

D.What29.A.prepareB.get

C.make

D.ask30.A.agree

B.fight

C.work

D.deal31.A.have

B.become

C.change

D.grow32.A.something

B.change

C.anything

D.which33.A.this

B.that

C.last

D.present34.A.spend

B.take

C.cost

D.give35.A.separated

B.divided

C.taken

D.prevented36.A.from

B.ofC.inD.to37.A.have

B.want

C.make

D.let38.A.students

B.teachers

C.parents

D.examinations39.A.developB.improve

C.further

D.stop40.A.keep

B.put

C.take

D.give41.A.forB.after

C.with

D.without42.A.goes

B.gets

C.lives

D.lies43.A.turns

B.makesC.gets

D.brings44.A.receive

B.achieve

C.use

D.accept45.A.books

B.examsC.training

D.life參考答案：26-30CBDAD

31-35BCDAD

36-40ABACD

41-45DABBD三、閱讀理解18.DiaryofaDo-it-YourselfBookThisbookbasedonGregHefley'sown"diary"letskidsexpressthemselvesinanexcitingway．Inthebook,kidswillbeasked:Whatwasthebestdreamyouhaveeverhad?Theworstthingyouhaveevereaten?Thebestsecretyouhaveeverheard?ThisDo-It-YourselfBookisuniqueandspecialbecauseithasblankpagesforreaderstowritetheirownstoriesandkeeptheirowndiaries．Author:

JeffKinneyListPrice:

$10.95Price:

$6.57

BuyitonAmazon．com．Yousave:

$4.38（40%）TraintoSomewhereMarianne,headingwestwithfourteenotherchildrenonatrain,issurehermotherwillshowupatoneofthestationsalongtheway.Stopafterstopgoesby,andthereisnosignofhermotherinthecrowdsthatcometolookoverthechildren.NooneshowsanyinterestinadoptingshyMarianne,either.Butthatisallright.Shehastobefreeforhermothertoclaimher.Thenthetrainstoppedatitsfinalstop,atowncalledSomewhere...Author:

EveBuntingListPrice:

$6.95Price:

$6.95

BuyitonAmazon．com．Yousave:

$0.00（0%）ChineseChildren'sFavoriteStoriesThisvolumeofbelovedChinesestoriescontainsadelightful(令人愉快的)selectionfromthestoreofChineselegend.(傳奇)DiscovermanydelightfulanimalcharactersaswellasChang’eandGuanYin.Retoldforaninternationalaudience,thestorieswithbeautifulpictureswillgivechildrenagedixtoteninothercountriesachancetolearnaboutboththetraditionandcultureofChina.Author:

MingmeiYipListPrice:

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BuyitonAmazon．com．Yousave:

$6.06（32%）TheWayScienceWorksTheperfectintroductiontoshowhowscienceexplainstheworldaroundus!Eye-openingexperimentsandextraordinaryphotographybringsciencetolife．Discoverscienceinactionfromtheprinciplesthatexplaineverydayfactstothetheoriesbehindthetechnologyintoday'sfast-movingworld.Fulloffactsaboutfamousscientists,technologynewsandmore．Author:

RobinKerrodListPrice:

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BuyitonAmazon．com．Yousave:

$8.50（34%）25．DiaryofaDo-It-YourselfBookisdifferentfromotherbooksbecauseyoucan

.A.writeyourownstoriesinthebook

B.haveachancetoseebeautifulphotosC.asktheauthorquestions D.readmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheauthor26．BasedonTraintoSomewhere,howmanychildrenheadwestonthetrain．A.14.

B.13.

C.15.

D.16.27．Whosebookwouldyouliketoreadifyouareinterestedinscienceandtechnology?A.JeffKinney's．

B.EveBunting's．C.MingmeiYip's．

D.RobinKerrod's.參考答案：25.A26.C27.D【名師點(diǎn)睛】廣告類短文解題指導(dǎo)1.先題后文法?！跋阮}后文”指的就是先讀試題，了解試題的考查點(diǎn)，再根據(jù)試題的要求快速閱讀短文。2.題干定向法。若題干的問(wèn)題與原文中的相應(yīng)句段基本相同，則可直接對(duì)號(hào)入座。若題干的問(wèn)題與原文中的相應(yīng)句段有較大出入，則要進(jìn)行一定的處理。這個(gè)“處理”是多方面的，它可能包括對(duì)原文進(jìn)行同義變換、對(duì)概念進(jìn)行解析、對(duì)事實(shí)進(jìn)行歸納、將具體問(wèn)題抽象化或?qū)⒊橄髥?wèn)題具體化、將文中提到的原則或規(guī)則進(jìn)行實(shí)際運(yùn)用等。如：25.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章DiaryofaDo-it-YourselfBook中的ThisDo-It-YourselfBookisuniqueandspecialbecauseithasblankpagesforreaderstowritetheirownstoriesandkeeptheirowndiaries這本自立日記是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的和專門(mén)（針對(duì)孩子的）因?yàn)樗锌瞻醉?yè)面讓讀者寫(xiě)下他們自己的親身經(jīng)歷和記錄下他們自己的日記，可知選A。3.錯(cuò)誤排除法。一般說(shuō)來(lái)，那些與文意明顯不符或與文章內(nèi)容不相關(guān)的選項(xiàng)比較容易排除，有些選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容相符，卻與題干問(wèn)題不對(duì)應(yīng)，即屬答非所問(wèn)的情形，也應(yīng)作為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)予以排除，尤其是那些從文章中摘錄的句子，要特別小心，它們很有可能是干擾項(xiàng)。除了驗(yàn)證其是否能回答所提問(wèn)題外，還要看它是否回答了問(wèn)題的主要方面，也就是說(shuō)看它是不是最佳答案，如果它只能回答所提問(wèn)題的一個(gè)方面或還有比它更合適的選項(xiàng)，就要毫不猶豫地將其排除。4.信息補(bǔ)全法。廣告類閱讀材料的一大特點(diǎn)就是縮略詞和省略句多?？忌谧鲱}時(shí)，要注意根據(jù)文章的上下文語(yǔ)境將省略句補(bǔ)充完整，以便正確地理解和答題。5.生詞模糊法。生詞多是廣告類閱讀材料的一大特點(diǎn)。面對(duì)這些生詞，同學(xué)們?cè)撛趺崔k呢？許多同學(xué)首先想到的是想辦法來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義。當(dāng)然，若能根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境猜出生詞的詞義，那再好不過(guò)了。但問(wèn)題是，有些生詞是無(wú)法猜的，并且命題者也沒(méi)有要求考生去猜測(cè)詞義。對(duì)于這些生詞，考生在做題時(shí)只要模糊地知道它們的存在就夠了，千萬(wàn)不要一看到生詞就緊張，被它們嚇住。6.推理計(jì)算法。計(jì)算類題目是廣告類閱讀理解中?？嫉囊环N，同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)題干的要求找出有效數(shù)字，然后結(jié)合內(nèi)容或題干的要求進(jìn)行計(jì)算。千萬(wàn)不能夠看到一個(gè)數(shù)字就直接選擇。19.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletosellmillionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroitwhereheworkedasamechanic．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilt