2021-2022學年陜西省漢中市南鄭中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學年陜西省漢中市南鄭中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof參考答案：A2.LuXun,____wasZhouShuren,wrotemanynovelsandessays.A.therealname

B.whathisreal

C.whoserealname

D.hisrealname參考答案：C3.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone______thoseinneedcangethelp.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.who

參考答案：A4.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose

_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：C5.--Eachofthestudents，workinghardathisotherlessons，______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope

B.hopes

C.hoping

D.hoped參考答案：B解析：認真分析語境和句子結構，workinghardathisotherlessons為插入語，如果將其去掉，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該空應填謂語動詞形式hopes。6.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina．A．/

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D7.WouldyoumindifIparkmycarhere?_________A.Yes,please.

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.

D.No,you’dbetternot.參考答案：C8.Alicestoodinfrontofthewindow,____shecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.Awhich

Bfromwhere

Cfromthere

Dthere參考答案：B9.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchinthe

worldA.a,a

B.a,/

C.the,a

D.the,/

參考答案：B10.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediately______bytheenemyifarmedforcesarelacking.

A.taken

B.caught

C.occupied

D.kept參考答案：C略11.Thetaskistoomuchforme,soIcannotcarryon_____anylonger.Imustgetsomehelp.Asingly

B.simply

C.alone

Dlonely參考答案：C12.Lookingatphotosinanoldalbumisagoodwayof_______oldtimes.

A.bringingup

B.lightingup

C.turningup

D.callingup參考答案：D13.Whyishefeelingdowntoday?Becausethesuggestionhe____________hasbeenturneddown.A.putaway

B.putup

C.putdown

D.putforward參考答案：D表示"提出(建議)"要用putforward。14.Helookedasifhe_________illforalongtime.

A.was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：D15.Ourteamwasaheadduringthefirsthalf,butwe_____inthelasttenminutes.

A.werewon

B.werelost

C.werebeaten

D.won參考答案：C略16.______bothsidesacceptthesetermswilleverlastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Unless B.Aslongas C.Ifonly D.Onlyif參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A.B.C.D.四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Themediahasagreateffectonusinourdailylife.Believeitornot,Iwouldtellyouthetruestoryofmyown.

LasteveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsontelevision.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforscientific

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;Iforgotwhatitwas.Theannouncer,whosenamewasRalphStory,saidsomethingthatcaughtmy

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.“Allgreatdiscoveries,”hesaid,“aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty.”

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alittleoverthirtymyself,Iwantedtodisagreewithhim.

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wantstothinkthatheispasttheageofmakinganydiscovery.ThenextdayIhappenedtobeinthepubliclibraryandspendseveralhourslookingupthe

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offamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Ralphwasright.FirstIlookedatsomeofthe

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discoveries.Oneoftheearliestdiscoveries,thefamousexperimentthatprovedthatbodiesofdifferent

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fallatthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthat

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toNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhepublishedhisworldchangingtheoryofrelativity.Well,

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ofthat.YetI

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ifthose“bestyears”weretrueinother

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.Thenhowaboutthefieldof

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?Surelyitneededthewisdomofageto

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agoodleader,butlookwhenthesepeople

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theircareer.WinstonChurchillwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln

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thelifeofacountrylawyerandwaselectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?

Twenty-six.Butwhy

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bestyearscomeafterthirty?Afterthirty,I

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,mostpeopledonotwanttotakeriskortry

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ways.ThenIthoughtofpeoplelikeShakespeareandPicasso.Theformerwaswritingwonderfulworksattheripeageoffifty,whilethelatterwas

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tryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewasninety!Perhapsthereisstill

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forme.36.A.inventionB.discoveryC.experimentD.progress37.A.mindB.ideaC.attentionD.thought38.A.AsB.BeingC.HoweverD.Beyond39.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Whoever40.A.namesB.agesC.addressD.education41.A.modernB.scientificC.lastD.oldest42.A.heightB.sizeC.weightD.length43.A.ledB.meantC.stuckD.referred44.A.plentyB.noneC.muchD.enough45.A.believedB.trustedC.wonderedD.asked46.A.fieldsB.countriesC.coursesD.ages47.A.agricultureB.societyC.industryD.politics48.A.electB.causeC.haveD.make49.A.finishedB.wentC.startedD.failed50.A.devotedB.gaveupC.beganD.led51.A.don’tB.theC.canD.not52.A.believeB.knowC.guessD.agree53.A.otherB.newC.bestD.their54.A.alwaysB.stillC.seldomD.almost55.A.discoveryB.problemC.wishD.hope參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Aten-year-oldboyfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.TheeventhappenedlateinaneveningwhenDannyDiPietrowasbeingdrivenhomefromhockeypracticebyhismom.That’swhentheyoungboynoticedanopengarage(車庫)andafigurethathebelievedwasadogoutsideanapartmentbuildingnearhishouse.Giventhefreezingweather,theyoungboygotafeelingthatsomethingwasnotright.Butinsteadofdismissingitlikemostkidsathisage,heinsistedthathismother,Dawn,findoutwhatwasgoingon.DawntriedtomakeDannybelievethatnoonewouldleaveadogoutinsuchcoldweather,butherefusedtotakenoforananswer.DawnfinallygaveinanddecidedtodrivetotheareawiththefamilydogandseeiftherewasanytruthinDanny’shunch(直覺).Sureenough,asshegotclosertotheapartmentbuildingshenoticedagaragethatwaswideopenandsomeonewavingmadlyforhelp.Upongettingthere,sherealizedthatitwasnotadogtheyoungboyhadseen,butKathleenSt.Onge.The80-year-oldwomanhadfallendownonsomeiceinfrontofhergarageandhadbeenlyingtherefortwohours,unabletogetup.Dawnrushedhometogetherhusbandtohelpandcalled911.ThetwothenreturnedwithsomeblanketstocoverMs.St.Onge,whiletheywerewaitingfortheambulancetoarrive.Thoughstillinhospital,theelderlywomanisrecoveringwellandforevergratefultoDannyforfollowinghishunch!4.WhenseeingafigureinfrontofanopengarageDanny________.A.recognizeditwasanoldwomanB.thoughtitwasahomelessdogC.realizedsomethingwaswrongD.believeditwasnothingimportant5.WhenDawngotclosertothegarage,she________.A.noticedthedoghadgoneawayB.knewDanny’shunchwaswrongC.foundanoldladywavingforhelpD.feltsomethingmusthavebeenstolen6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDanny?A.Braveandpatient.B.Friendlyandhonest.C.Considerateandpositive.D.Persistentandwarm-hearted.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AlwaysFollowYourHunchB.BeReadytoHelpSavetheElderlyC.AnunknownHeroBringsLoveandHopeD.A10-year-oldBoySavedHisElderlyNeighbor’sLife參考答案：4.C

5.C

6.D

7.D本文是一篇故事，主要講了一個十歲的小男孩用自己的堅持，救了一位上了年紀的鄰居的生命?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段That’swhentheyoungboynoticedanopengarage(車庫)andafigure(身影)thathebelievedwasadogoutsideanapartmentbuildingnearhishouse.Giventhefreezingcoldweather,theyoungboygotafeelingthatsomethingwasnotright.可知當看到在一個打開的車庫里有一個身影，Danny意識到出了一些事情，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第三段Sureenough,asshegotclosertotheapartmentbuildingshenoticedagaragethatwaswideopenandsomeonewavingmadlyforhelp.可知當Dawn更靠近車庫時，她看到一個老婦人揮手尋求幫助，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段Aten-year-oldfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.和最后一段ThetwothenreturnedwithsomeblanketstocoverMs.St.Onge,whiletheywaitedfortheambulance(救護車)toarrive.可推斷出Danny是一個堅持而又熱心的孩子，故選D。【7題詳解】主旨大意題。由全文的主題句Aten-year-oldfromHowell,Michiganisbeingpraisedasaherothankstohispersistence(堅持)thatledtosavingthelifeofanelderlyneighbor.可知這篇文章主要講了一個十歲的小男孩用自己的堅持，救了一位上了年紀的鄰居，故選D。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案。41.According