2023年陜西省銅川市三校生高考英語考試題庫及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12023年陜西省銅川市三校生高考英語考試題庫及答案解析學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、選擇題1．Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone答案：D知識點形容詞和副詞2．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle答案：D知識點語音3．It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe答案：D知識點復(fù)合句4．Therewasalways()waterinthewell.A、agreatmanyB、alargenumberofC、plentyofD、afew答案：C知識點形容詞和副詞5．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)答案：D知識點語音6．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer答案：C知識點語音7．Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That答案：B知識點形容詞和副詞8．Therestofthefood()intherefrigerator.A、aretobekeptB、aretokeepC、istokeepD、istobekept答案：D知識點主謂一致9．Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed答案：B知識點復(fù)合句10．Theyarenot()but().A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen答案：A解析：Englishmen是合成詞English+men(man的復(fù)數(shù))German不是合成詞,man是這個詞本身固有的,所以復(fù)數(shù)要在后面加s知識點名詞名詞11．Judgingfrom()numberofbikes,therearenotmanypeopleintheparty.Ithinkso.Peoplewouldratherstayathomeinsuch()weather.A、the;aB、a;/C、the;/D、a;a答案：C知識點冠詞12．Whenshallwemeetagain?Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some答案：B知識點代詞13．Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which答案：B解析：考查狀語從句。狀語從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動詞短語leavethings。句意：你應(yīng)該制定一個規(guī)則，把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。知識點連詞14．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k答案：B知識點語音15．Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.A、orB、sothatC、andD、if答案：C知識點連詞16．Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,().A、sodoesJohnB、JohndoestooC、Johndoesn'ttooD、nordoesJohn答案：D解析：句意：瑪麗從來不在晚上讀書，約翰也是這樣。表達(dá)的是否定意思，故A、B兩個選項是錯的;主句用never，后面的倒裝句相應(yīng)的用nor或者neither，用完全倒裝形式表示后者與前者情況相似?！皀or+倒裝句”表示“也不”，在否定句中不能用too，所以選項C是錯誤的。17．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我們在今天早晨的會議上沒見到你。--對不起，要不是非得去見一個朋友，我就去開會了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。知識點日常交際用語18．Whoisinthekitchen?().().A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No答案：B知識點代詞19．Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice答案：A知識點數(shù)詞20．—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—_________.A、ThesametoyouB、Yes,please.C、HelpyourselfD、Mypleasure答案：B21．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知識點語音22．從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知識點語音23．Youhadbetter()homeatonce.Don'tkeepyourmother().A、to;waitB、going;waitingC、togo;towaitD、go;waiting答案：D知識點非謂語動詞24．Jerryknowsnothingabouttheplan_____hisfriendstoldhim.A、untilB、afterC、sinceD、if答案：A解析：until，英語單詞，介詞、連詞，作介詞時意為“到……時，直到……為止”，作連詞時意為“到……時，直到……為止”。25．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n答案：B知識點語音26．Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto答案：D知識點主謂一致27．Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could答案：D知識點動詞28．Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?It'ssaidtobe().A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength答案：A知識點數(shù)詞29．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知識點冠詞30．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知識點非謂語動詞二、填空題1．ThatnightTommy()(invite)toabigdininghall.答案：wasinvited2．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。Mr.West'ssonhasgrownup()atallyoungman.答案：into3．下面短文的空白處填合適的冠詞，不需填的在空白處打×，使短文通順完整。(1)whaleis(2)largestanimalin(3)world.Itisoneof(4)mostinterestinganimalsin(5)sea.Itisnot(6)fish;itisamammal.Itbreathesairthroughitslungsas(7)peopledo.(8)whalecanstayunder(9)waterformorethanhalf(10)hour，butthenitmustcometo(11)topforair.(12)whale'snoseis(13)holeon(14)topofitsbody.Itblowsairoutthrough(15)hole.When(16)whale'sbreathhits(17)air,itbecomes(18)water.Ifyouhave(19)chancetowatch(20)whale,youwillseeitsfountainofwatereverynowandthen.答案：填空處1.The2.the3.the4.the5.the6.a7.X8.The9.X10.an11.the12.The13.a14.X15.the16.the17.the18.X19.a20.a4．Hewasmade()(sweep)thefloor.答案：tosweep5．Theshopassistant()(order)tosaysorrytothecustomer.答案：is/wasordered6．用所給的動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Letme()(help)youwithyourmaths.答案：help7．用所給的動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空You'dbetter()(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.答案：notlook8．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。IwanttoknowwhenImuststart.Iwanttoknow().答案：whentostart9．Tellher()(notspeak)inclass.答案：nottospeak10．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。Manyteenagersarelookingforward()seeingthethepopularsinger.答案：to三、完形填空1．材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!1)第(4)選()A、watchedB、followedC、searchedD、hurt答案：B知識點完形填空2)第(1)選()A、wellB、soonC、thoughD、if答案：A知識點完形填空3)第(2)選()A、seemB、appearC、turnD、come答案：B知識點完形填空4)第(3)選()A、filmB、playC、TVD、show答案：A知識點完形填空5)第(5)選()A、frightenedB、afraidC、excitedD、surprised答案：A知識點完形填空6)第(6)選()A、talkingB、sittingC、standingD、behind答案：B知識點完形填空7)第(8)選()A、gotoffB、gotdownC、gotonD、gotinto答案：A知識點完形填空8)第(9)選()A、veryB、sameC、differentD、crowded答案：B知識點完形填空9)第(10)選()A、ranB、rodeC、droveD、walked答案：D知識點完形填空10)第(11)選()A、headB、armsC、shoulderD、back答案：C知識點完形填空11)第(12)選()A、closedB、openedC、enteredD、reached答案：D知識點完形填空12)第(13)選()A、armsB、headC、neckD、shoulders答案：C知識點完形填空13)第(14)選()A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、speech答案：B知識點完形填空14)第(15)選()A、knewB、frightenedC、recognizedD、noticed答案：C知識點完形填空15)第(7)選()A、byB、oppositeC、beforeD、traveling答案：B知識點完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.1)Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.A、trytofindyourfriendsB、stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC、walkaroundtheforestD、shoutas