新教材高中英語(yǔ)UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSECTIONCDISCOVERINGUSEFULSTRUCTURESLISTENINGANDTALKING習(xí)題新人教版必修第三冊(cè)

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionCDiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Theyhavetaughtushowtohuntwild(火雞)andhowtoplantcorn.

答案turkeys2.Hereturnedhomeeachyeartocelebrate(圣誕節(jié))andNewYearwithhisfamily.

答案Christmas3.Colorfullanternsaddedtoalively(氣氛)inthesummerstreets.

答案atmosphere4.OnNewYear’s(前夜)allthefamilygathertogetherfordinner.

答案Eve5.Myfriendaskedmetoattachastamptothe(信封)andmailit.

答案envelop6.Fromthehousecametheburstsof(快樂(lè)的)laughterofthechildren.

答案merry7.Heorderedsome(烤制的)chickenandvegetables,withapplepietofollow.

答案roast8.Iamvery(高興的)toknowthatyouhavegotthefirstprize.

答案pleased9.Onthenightofthefestival,(煙花)wentoffhereandthere.

答案fireworks10.Tobe(坦誠(chéng)的)withyou,Idon’tthinkhecangettheposition.

答案frankⅡ.完成句子1.Theregionisuninhabited(除了)afewscatteredmountainvillages.

答案exceptfor2.(坦率地講)withyou,I’vebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends.

答案Tobefrank3.I(把視線移開(kāi))her,andthenfoundshewasgone.

答案tookmyeyesoff4.(達(dá)到)threehundredstudentstookpartinthemeetinglastweek.

答案Upto5.Severalweeksofheavyrainhave(沖走)roadsandbridges.

答案washedaway6.Asfireworks(爆炸)abovethestadium,allthepeoplecheered.

答案wentoff7.Aftersupperthegroup(聚會(huì))todiscusstechnicalinnovations.

答案gottogether8.Weall(期望)thedaywhenthescientistscandiscovermoresecretsoftheuniverse.

答案lookforwardto9.We(嚇走)thelittlebirdsbywavingandclappingourhands.

答案frightenedaway10.Tomgotalittleangrywhenhisfriendthebasketball(向……扔……)him.

答案threw;atⅢ.語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練1.John’sbadhabitis(read)withoutthoroughunderstanding.

答案reading2.TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingand(reward)experience.

答案rewarding3.Incountriesallovertheworld,(fall)watercanbeusedtogenerateelectricity.

答案falling4.Whathesaidatthemeetingyesterdaywasvery(disappoint).

答案disappointing5.Whatwillyoudoifthepeople(sit)atthebackofthehallhavetroublehearingthespeech?

答案sitting6.Noonecanignoretherichculture(date)backtoancienttimeschangingintothemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed.

答案dating7.Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath(lead)uptothehouse.

答案leading8.Recentlyasurvey(compare)pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.

答案comparing9.Theygavea(convince)demonstrationofthecar’ssafetyfeatures.

答案convincing10.Thestudentstodayneedtoadapttotherapidly(change)world.

答案changing素養(yǎng)提升Ⅳ.完形填空Iwasgettingreadytoheadtomydaughter’scollegetobringherhomeforNewYear.The1wasfallingheavilyandthelandwassilvered.Iknewitwasn’tgoingtobeaneasydrive.

Usuallyathree-hourround2,butIknewitwasgoingtobealot3todayasIslowedmycarto4theslipperyroads.OnceIwasontheroad,though,conditiononlyworsened.I5sloweddownbutfour-wheeltrucksspedpastme6hugeshowersofslush(融雪)ontomywindshield.DuringthelasttwentymilesIsuddenlyfoundmyselfbehindavery7winterdriver.Insteadofdrivingslowandadjusting,whenhehitaslipperyspothebrakedhardandturnedsharplyallovertheroad.Ihadto8hardmyselftokeepfromhittinghimbutunfortunatelyslidintoaditch(溝).

Itriedpullingoutagainandagainbutcouldonlyhear9tires.Iwashalf-wayoutintheroadandatruckspedbyme,missingthecarbyinches.Ilookedaboutthecar10andmiraculouslythecarstartedto11,evenifitwasalmostbeingpushedoutoftheditch.FromthedrivingmirrorIspotteda12,coveredwithsnow,pushingmycarashardaspossible.WhenIstuckoutmyhandtogreethimwithgratitude,he13signedmegoodluck,gettingonhiscar.

JustasafamouswriterHenry14it,“Hewhowalksinlovemaywanderfar.”Whereveryougothenandhowever15yourjourneysmaybe,alwaysrememberthatyouarewatchedoverbypeoplewithalovemorepowerfulandmorebeautifulthanyoucaneverimagine.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者驅(qū)車(chē)到大學(xué)接女兒回家,沒(méi)想到在路上遇到大雪。為了避免與前面的車(chē)發(fā)生碰撞,作者的車(chē)滑進(jìn)了溝里。在作者很無(wú)助的時(shí)候,一個(gè)陌生人向作者伸出了援助之手。1答案A解析根據(jù)下文的“hugeshowersofslush”可知雪下得非常大。2答案D解析句意:通常三個(gè)小時(shí)的往返(trip),但是我知道今天會(huì)變得更長(zhǎng)(longer),因?yàn)槲覝p慢了車(chē)速以匹配(match)濕滑的道路。3答案C解析見(jiàn)第2題解析。4答案B解析見(jiàn)第2題解析。5答案B解析句意:我進(jìn)一步(further)放慢了速度,但四輪卡車(chē)從我身邊駛過(guò),向我的擋風(fēng)玻璃上投擲(throwing)了巨大的融雪。6答案C解析見(jiàn)第5題解析。7答案D解析句意:在最后二十英里的路程中,我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落在了一個(gè)沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(inexperienced)冬季駕駛員后面。8答案B解析句意:為了不碰到他,我必須急剎車(chē)(brake),但是很不幸,滑到溝里了。9答案A解析句意:我試圖一次又一次地拉出車(chē)來(lái),但只能聽(tīng)到旋轉(zhuǎn)的(spinning)輪胎聲。10答案C解析句意:我無(wú)望地(hopelessly)看著汽車(chē),奇跡般地車(chē)開(kāi)始動(dòng)了(move),仿佛它幾乎被推出了溝渠。11答案A解析見(jiàn)第10題解析。12答案D解析句意:我從后視鏡中發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)身影(figure),被雪覆蓋,盡可能地幫我推車(chē)。13答案D解析句意:當(dāng)我伸出手來(lái)向他表示感激時(shí),他只是(simply)祝我好運(yùn),坐回他的車(chē)。14答案B解析句意:就像著名作家亨利所說(shuō)(putit)的那樣,“走在愛(ài)河里的人,可能會(huì)走得很遠(yuǎn)”。15答案D解析句意:無(wú)論你走到哪里,無(wú)論你的旅程如何危險(xiǎn)(dangerous),都要記住,你會(huì)被一個(gè)擁有比你想象的更強(qiáng)大、更美麗的愛(ài)的人看到。Ⅴ.語(yǔ)篇填空Frost’sDescent(霜降),the18thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonOct24andendsonNov7.Frost’sDescentisthelastsolartermofautumn,during1.timetheweatherbecomesmuch2.(cold)thanbeforeandfrostbeginstoappear.AsFrostsDescentcomes,theworld3.(fill)withtheatmosphereoflateautumn.4.(eat)persimmons(柿子)duringFrost’sDescentcanhelppeopleresistthecoldandprotect5.bones.

InsouthFujianprovinceandTaiwan,it’s6.customtoeatduckonthefirstdayofFrost’sDescent.ThereisasayinginFujianwhichgoes,“7.nourishing(滋補(bǔ))allyearisnotasgoodasnourishingthehumanbodyonthefirstdayofFrost’sDescent.”Eatingduckisawayforpeoplethere8.(gain)weight.

PeopleinareassuchasDaxincountyinGuangxiZhuangautonomousregioncelebratethefirstdayofFrost’sDescent.IntheFrost’sDescentFestival,theZhuangpeopleoffer9.(sacrifice),danceandsingfolksongs.10.ahistoryofmorethan360years,thefestivalistocommemorateCenYuyin,aheroineinbattlesagainstforeignaggression.

答案與解析【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了二十四節(jié)氣中第18個(gè)節(jié)氣——霜降,以及它的飲食文化和慶祝方式。1.which考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:在這個(gè)節(jié)氣里,天氣比以前冷得多,開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)霜凍。during后接關(guān)系詞,且time為名詞,此處用which修飾名詞,作定語(yǔ)。故填which。2.colder考查形容詞。句意:天氣比以前冷得多。根據(jù)than可知此處要用形容詞的比較級(jí),作become的表語(yǔ)。故填colder。3.isfilled考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)霜降來(lái)臨時(shí),世界充滿了晚秋的氣氛。分析句子成分可知,主語(yǔ)為theworld,賓語(yǔ)為theatmosphereofla