安徽省宣城市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語練習(xí)題含答案

安徽省宣城市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語練習(xí)題含答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、漢譯英(20題)31.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell（除了顏色外）.

32.當(dāng)他們趕到機(jī)場時，飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

33.（看來）thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.

34.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。

35.是去是留該由你決定。

36.據(jù)報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。

37.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

38.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他們能及時收到）.

39.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。

40.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對于一個人來說是最寶貴的。

41.如果人口繼續(xù)增長，那會發(fā)生什么情況呢?

42.一等安排好了我就通知你。

43.Doyouthinkitnecessary（夫妻兩人都出去工作）?

44.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實(shí)踐是沒用的。

45.他害怕批評，要他認(rèn)識自己的錯誤是不容易的。

46.杰克是負(fù)責(zé)這項工程的合適人選。

47.這正是我打算做的事。

48.（如果你聽從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

49.然而，在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

50.（盡管下著大雨）,theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

52.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

53.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

54.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

55.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

56.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

57.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

58.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

59.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

60.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

62.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.

A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries

63.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A．ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

64.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

65.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

66.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.

A．itmustrain

B．itmustberaining

C．itmusthaverained

D．itmusthavebeenrain

67.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

68.

69.“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

70.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A．Thechangesofsoccer．

B．Therulesofrugby.

C．Differentvillageplayers．

D．ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

72.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.

A.whathedoesoutofclass

B.whathelearnsinbooks

C.hisplaceinsociety

D.hislessonsatschool

73.

Thereasonwhypeopleliketoflytodayisthat______.

A.itisinteresting

B.itischeaperthantogoinanyotherway

C.itcancrossthewideoceans

D.ittakeslesstime

74.Withouttheartist'swork,thepublicmightnot______.

A.understandtheworldbetter

B.noticetheshapesandcolorsthatexpresshisexperience

C.knowthoseshapesandcolors

D.feelcomfortableandatease

75.

MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor______.

A.educatorstoassessthestudentsbygrades

B.educatorstopaymoreattentiontogrades

C.studentstocompeteforbettergrades

D.studentstotakepartinmusic,drama,andsports

76.Whatdothebuyersaskthesellerstodo?

77.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

78.Inthelastparagraph，theword“temporary”means________.A.lastingforashorttime

B.notdeep

C.unimportant

D.developingveryslowly

79.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?

A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.

B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.

C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.

D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.

80.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

7.B

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.D

16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.A

20.C

21.C

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

28.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

29.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

30.C

31.exceptforitscolor

32.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.

33.Itseemsthat

34.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.

35.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

36.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．

37.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

38.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

39.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

40.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.

41.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?

42.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

43.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

44.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

45.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

46.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

47.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.

48.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

49.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

50.Despiteheavyrain

51.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

52.endanger

53.extensive

54.widening

55.relaxation

56.mixture

57.confidence

58.deadly

59.conclusion

60.technology

61.A

62.D

63.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

64.B19．答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

65.A本題考查主謂一致。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：明天下午，一位詩人兼藝術(shù)家將給我們做一個關(guān)于中國文學(xué)與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個人，即表示某人既是詩人，又是藝術(shù)家，所以其作主語時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項。

66.C對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時，用musthavedone。

67.D

68.B主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時，要用pay…for這一搭配，不可用take或cost，所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用，但要用sped…on這一搭配。

69.D

70.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來，所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去將來時。

71.D

72.A解析：本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。

73.D解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。人們喜愛乘飛機(jī)行的原因在第二段內(nèi)，Airplanescancarryustothefarcountriesinashorttime，也就是為了節(jié)省時間。

74.B

75.D

76.Theyaskthesellerstosen