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山東省泰安市成考專升本2022年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。

32.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會想到那件事。

33.(就結(jié)構(gòu)而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

34.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免費去美國旅行).

35.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。

36.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受的教育).

37.蔬菜的價格仍在不斷上漲,盡管價格增長率有所下降。

38.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實并非如此).

39.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。

40.科學(xué)給我們的生活帶來了許多變化。

41.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手,真令人難以置信。

42.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

43.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

44.他命令銷毀那些文件。

45.Inthesupermarket(人人自助購物).

46.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。

47.據(jù)說這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。

48.他氣得都說不出話來了。

49.這次實驗的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的方法。

50.許多醫(yī)生認(rèn)為,吃得過多是該國的主要健康問題之一。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

52.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

53.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

54.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

55.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

56.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

57.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

58.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

59.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.

60.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.It'snaturalthatshe__doso.

A.should

B.will

C.could

D.must

62.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A.doesn'tit

B.isn'tit

C.hasn'tit

D.won'tit

63.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.

A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier

64.

第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses,becausewhite______purity.

A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby

65.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

66.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.

A.makeupfor

B.keepupwith

C.catchupwith

D.makeuseof

67.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.

A.since

B.from

C.for

D.when

68.

第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

69.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

70.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.

A.forsure

B.forall

C.forgood

D.forlong

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.EarlJosephisquiteoptimisticabouttheabilityofcomputerstodomoreintelligentworkforpeopleinthefuture.

B.EarlJosephinsistedthatcomputersaresmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumanbeings.

C.Nowadaysdriverscanfeeddestinationsintoacomputerthatwillexplainwhatroutetotakeandeventellwhereparkingspaceareavailable.

D.BothAandB.

72.

Notuntil______didTomlearnthestoryabouthisfather.

A.theyhadleftthehouse

B.thewarwasover

C.itwastimeforthemtoleavethehouse

D.theoldmanthoughtofhisson

73.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.AnaLuzhasalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK

B.AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidso

C.theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemore

D.PhillipLemoyneisthe"respectableandintelligent"woman'sdefenselawyer

74.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

75.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"these'temporary'jobshaveahabitofbecomingpermanent"?

A.Oncecollegegraduatestakeatemporaryjob,theysoonbecomeusedtoit.

B.Collegegraduateshavedevelopedthehabitoftakingtemporaryjobs.

C.Manycollegegraduatesmightneverfindjobsforwhichtheyweretrained.

D.Moreandmorecollegegraduatesareunwillingtochangetheirjobs.

76.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

77.

An"internalcomputer"(Para.2)is______.

A.acomputerusedexclusivelybyonecompanyforitsownproblems

B.aperson'sstoreofknowledgeandtheabilitytoprocessit

C.themostuptodateinhomecomputeracompanycanbuy

D.acomputerfromthepost-warerawhichisveryreliable

78.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.

A.governments

B.moderntechnology

C.ourriversandforests

D.theUnitedNations

79.

Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.

A.asawordequalto"educated"

B.asawordsimilarto"informed"

C.asawordcloseto"acquired"

D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

80.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

2.A

3.D

4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.C

7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

8.D

9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

11.A

12.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

13.D

14.A

15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

17.B

18.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

19.D

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.C

26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

31.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

32.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

33.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

34.afreetriptotheU.S.A

35.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

36.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

37.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

38.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

39.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.

40.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.

41.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

42.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

43.Becauseofherpoorhealth

44.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.

45.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

46.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.

47.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

48.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

49.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.

50.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

51.increasingly

52.pleasure

53.impressive

54.highly

55.election

56.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:有那么多的CD機在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。

57.sensitive

58.additional

59.savings

60.suitable

61.A這是一個使用虛擬語氣的主語從句。

62.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。

63.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:音樂會已經(jīng)開始了,你應(yīng)該早一點兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。

64.Astandfor“代表”;standout“突出,出色,支撐住”;standup“站起”;standby“遵守袖手旁觀”。

65.B19.答案為B

句中sincewhen表示從何時起到現(xiàn)在為止,句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

66.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補”;keepupwith意為“跟上”;catchupwith意為“趕上”;makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補浪費的時間而努力。

67.A

68.Djustas…so“正像……一樣……也”。為固定搭配,其余不符合題意。

69.C

70.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。

71.D解析:本題為是非判斷題。從四個選項我們可以看出本題旨在測試讀者對全文的理解。文中作者引用了伊爾.約瑟夫的話“Imaginemachineswhicharesmarterandmoreintelligentthanhumansand,withtheirembedded(植入的)initiative,can'twaittotellyouaboutit”而且,文中也提到了計算機將來會在許多領(lǐng)域有所作為。

72.C

73.C解析:通過最后一段“forhermaster'sdegreeandi

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