河南省鄭州市20192020學年高二英語上學期第七次周考試題

河南省鄭州市2019-2020學年高二英語上學期第七次周考試題第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWelcometoPoconoWhitewaterThere,ssomethingfunhereatPoconoWhitewaterforeverylevelofadventurer!Wehavemildtowildwhitewaterrafting(漂流)，familytrips,andbirdwatchingboating---Chooseoneadventurenow???It'suptoyou!Wehavetripsavailabledaily.Giveusacalltoday!DamReleaseWhitewaterRaftingExperiencethebestwhitewaterontheLehighRiver!Surroundedbyforestsandmountains,youwillenjoy12milesand5hoursofClassIIIwhitewaterraftingandoutstandingscenery.Thisisafunandthrillingtripthateveryonefromaged12andupcando!Whilepaddling(戈U槳)intheswiftwater,you'11shoutandlaugh.DamReleaseWhitewaterRates：★Individual(aged12&up)：$61.00★Group(atleast8people)：$31.00RatesInclude：al1necessaryraftingequipment,lifejacket,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriverandprofessionalriverguides.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingBringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hourslongofClassIwhitewaterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners,schoolgroups,andkidsaged4andolder.Thisisjustperfectforenjoyingthepassingscenery,kickingyourfeetovertheedgeoftheraft,ortakingaswimintheriver!Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque!Ourworkerswillcookandserveyouapicniclunch-hotdogs,potatosalad,fruit,etc…Theclassicfamilypicnic!FamilyStyleRaftingRates：★Adult：$39.00★Child(aged4thru14)：$33.00★Group(atleast8people)：$30.00RatesInclude：allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejacket,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriver,andabarbequelunch.However,riverguidesnotincluded.WhichofthefollowingpeopleissuitableforDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting?A.A4yearoldboy. B.A6yearoldgirl.C.An8yearoldgirl. D.A14yearoldgirl.IftencollegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhitewaterRafting,howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?A.$310. B.$330,C.$390. D.$610.FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthatitallowspeopletoswimintheriveritprovidesgoodsceneryitoffersallnecessaryraftingequipmentitprovidesabarbequelunchforfreeInanytheatricalperformancetheactorsarejustasmallpartofthepeopleneeded.Oncetheplayhasbeendecidedbythedirector,theactorsmustbechosen.Thisisdonebycasting,averyskillfulandimportantoccupation.Theactorswillcreateasuccessorafailureoutofaproduction.Theyhavetoberightfortheparttheywillplay,andalsoworkwellwiththedirector.Productionplanningisthenextimportantstep.Thestyleoftheplayisconfirmed（確定）andthenasmallmodelofthedifferentroomsonstage（sets）iscreated.Itwillbeimportantthatthesetscanbetakendownandrebuilteasilyastheproductionmaytraveltodifferenttheatres.DetaileddrawingsofeachsetareproducedandtheWorkshop,PaintshopandPropsDepartmentgotowork.ThePropsDepartmentisresponsibleforsomeofthestagefurnitureplustheextraitemswhichtheactorwillneedwhiletheyareonstage.TheCostumeDesignerdecideshowalltheactorswillbedressed.Thisincludesshoes,hats,costumes,jewels.Costumemakershavefittingswiththeactorstogetthecostumesizesrightforthewholecast.Wigs（假發(fā)）andmake-uparedealtwithbyanothersetofexperts.ItistheStagePlanningteamwhoschedulerehearsals（排練）anddecisionsmadeherewillaffecthowtheproductionisorganized.TheStageDepartmentisresponsibleformakingsurethateverythingatthetheatreisinplaceandworkingproperly.Beforetheplayisperformed,theywillhaveatechnicalrunoftheperformanceinwhichtheLightingandSoundteamworktocreatetherighteffects.Fewrealizehowmanypeoplearebehindthesceneseverytimethecurtainrisesatthetheatre!Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Thecourseofchoosingactors.Theworkbehindthestage.TheimportanceofadirectorJsjob.Thecourseofatheatricalperformance.Whyisitimportantforthesetstobetakendown?Itwillsavemuchmoney.Thedirectorwantstocreatetherighteffects.C..D.26.Thesetswilloftenbeusedinothertheatres.ItwillmakethestageconvenientWhichofthefollowingC..D.26.Thesetswilloftenbeusedinothertheatres.ItwillmakethestageconvenientWhichofthefollowingshowsfortheactorstouse.thecorrectstepsofatheatricalperformance?a.c.A.27.A.B.C.D.creatingstagesettingsdecidingaplaya.c.A.27.A.B.C.D.creatingstagesettingsdecidingaplayc-a-b-d.B.b-a-WhichofthefollowingTheactors,jobistheb.d.d.canbefinishingthecastinghavingrehearsalsC.b-a-d-c.D.c-b-a-d?learnedfromthetext?leastimportantofatheatricalperformance.Moreandmorepeoplerealizethejobdonebehindthescenes.TheStageDepartmenttakeschargeofthetechnicalrunoftheperformance.Costumemakerssometimestakecareofwigsandmake-upaswell.COnceuponatime,adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasunhappyandthatshewastiredofstrugglingallthetime.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Oncethethreepotsbegantoboil,heplacedpotatoes,eggsandcoffeebeansinthem.After20minutes,hetookthemout,puttingthepotatoesandeggsinabowlandthecoffeeinacup.Turningtohisdaughter,hesaid,“Lookcloser,andtouchthepotatoes."Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertotastethecoffee.Itsgoodsmellbroughtasmiletoherface.“Father,whatdoesthismean?”sheasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthesameadversity（逆境）--theboilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently.Thestrongandhardpotatobecamesoftandweakinboilingwater.Theeggwasfragile,withthethinoutershellprotectingitsliquiduntilitwasputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.However,thecoffeebeanswereunique.Aftertheywereexposedtotheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterandcreatedsomethingnew.''Whichonedoyouwanttobelike,，zheasked.Z/Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howwillyourespond?〃Inlife,challengeshappentousall,buttheonlythingthattrulymattersiswhathappenswithinus.Whydidthegirlcomplaintoherfather?A.Becauseofherfather,sbusywork. B.Becauseofhertiringjob.C.Becauseofherhardlife. D.Becauseofthefoodherfathercooked.Whatcanweinferfromthisstory?A.B.C.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreactionstowardsadversity.ThefatherwasThegirldidn'Thegirllikedgoodatcooking.30.Whatdoesthetlikethethecoffeeunderlinedpotatoesandeggs.best.A.B.C.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreactionstowardsadversity.ThefatherwasThegirldidn'Thegirllikedgoodatcooking.30.Whatdoesthetlikethethecoffeeunderlinedpotatoesandeggs.best.word〃fragile"meaninthe4thparagraph?A.thickB.hardC.easily-brokenD.strongWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Fatheranddaughter.C.Adversitiesandachef.Fatheranddaughter.C.Adversitiesandachef.Achefandcoffeebeans.D.Challengesandresponses.DTothewestandofftheEuropeanContinent,thereareseveralthousandsofislandsontheContinentalshelf（大陸架）?TheyaregenerallycalledtheBritishIsles.Ofalltheseisles,thelargestoneiscalledGreatBritain.Fortheconvenience'ssake,itisoftenshortenedtoBritain.StilltothewestofGreatBritainisthesecondlargestislandknownasIreland.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandofsmallerislandskilometerswithaNorthernIrelandofsmallerislandskilometerswithaGreatBritainNorthernIrelandofsmallerislandskilometerswithaGreatBritainNorthernIrelandofsmallerislandskilometerswithaGreatBritainrunsnearly1,000kilometersfromsouthtonorthandextends,atthewidestpart,about500kilometersfromwesttoeast.Itsareaissome230,000squarekilometers.GreatBritainistraditionallydividedintothreeparts,orcountries：Englandinthesouth,Scotlandinthenorth,andWalesinthesouthwest.Therearediscernible（可辨另U的）differencesbetweenthemevennow.Englandisthelargestandmostdevelopedofallthethree.Itsarea,about130,000squarekilometers,takesupnearly60%ofthewholeisland.Itspopulationismorethan46millionwhichmakesup85%ofthecountry?swholepopulation.TheimportanceofEnglandissogreatinBritainthatsomeforeignersjustsay"England”whentheymeanBritain.ThesameistrueofthecustomofspeakingoftheBritishpeopleastheEnglishwhoarethemajorityintheUnitedKingdom.Scotlandisthesecondlargestbothinareaandpopulation.Ithasanareaofabout78,760squarekilometers,lessthan30%ofthewholeisland,withapopulationof5million,lessthanone-tenthofthewholepopulation.Walesisthesmallestofthethreebothinareaandpopulation.Inarea,20,700squarekilometers,itmakesuplessthan9%ofthetotalareawhileitspopulation,2.7million,doesnotexceed(超過)5%ofthewhole.TheBritishIslesismadeupof.theEuropeanContinentandGreatBritaintheUKandtheRepublicofIrelandEngland,ScotlandandWalesseveralthousandsofislandstothewestandofftheEuropeanContinent33.WhichofthefollowingfiguresshowsthecorrectpositionofGreatBritain?England口Scotland口Wales.FromthethirdparagraphwecaninferthatGreatBritainhasapopulationofabout million.A.46 B.54 C.60 D.57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?GreatBritainissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea.EnglandissixtimeslargerthanScotlandinarea.ScotlandissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea.EnglandissixtimeslargerthanWalesinarea.第二節(jié)(滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoKeepaRelationshipHealthyandStrongAreyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?We11,letmegiveyouadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.(36)Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.Don'tbeafraidtosaythingsthatisn'tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere'snotrust,there?snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey'11learntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There?salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.(37)Don,tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.(38)Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Yourpartnerhastobeabletocountonyouwhenneeded.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,thesecrettoalotinlife.ItMakesurethecommunicationcommunicatehowyoufeel,evenscreaming,talktothem.(40)happiness.Laughalotwiththem,thesecrettoalotinlife.ItMakesurethecommunicationcommunicatehowyoufeel,evenscreaming,talktothem.(40)happiness.Laughalotwiththem,thesecrettoalotinlife.ItMakesurethecommunicationcommunicatehowyoufeel,evenscreaming,talktothem.(40)jokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit'swillkeepthesparksalive.(39)isgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwaysifit'ssomethingthatupsetsyou.InsteadofIt'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.happiness.Laughalotwiththem,thesecrettoalotinlife.ItMakesurethecommunicationcommunicatehowyoufeel,evenscreaming,talktothem.(40)Showthemyourpersonality.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.Makesureyouarereliabletoyourpartner.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.Don'tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners,moods,wantsandneeds.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：完形填空（每題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。RecentlyIunderstoodthetruemeaningoflove.The(41)wasKane,myneighborJoline,stwo-year-oldson.Kanewasbornwithaphysicalproblemonhis(42)?AndIwitnessedthe(43)thatKane,sphysicalshortcomingshadonhisfamily.Ialsowitnessedmuchmorethanthat.Isawa(44)familythatembraced(擁抱)thisspecialchild.Afamilythatwouldn'tallowKanetoknowhewas(45).Jolinehadconstructedasmallcartjustafewinchesoffthefloorforhissonto(46).Kaneusedhishandstomoveabout,andthecart(47)himto'goto〃anyplacejustaseveryoneelsewasabletodo.Kanewasnotjustamemberofthefamily,butthe(48)ofthefamily.Withawidesmile,itwaseasytoseethatevenattheageoftwo,Kanelikedto(49)withpeopleverymuch.Withwisdomofanindividual,thisboy,even(50)themostcomplexofhumanemotions.LaterIcameto(51)thatthischildwassenttohelpsomeofuswhoweren,tjustgettingwhatlovewasallabout.Kanedemandedattention,(52)notbecauseofhismobility(移動能力)challengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismind,hehadno(53)orshortcomings.The(54)wasthathereceivedattentionbecausehewasaliveandrealandhadsomuchtooffer.Kane(55)meinadeepway.Hisabilitytorefusetobedifferenthas(56)me.Kanewasandis(57)lotsofwarmandpowerfulenergytome.FromhimandhisfamilyIlearntthe(58)：lovesurpasses(超越)allthings.IcanonlyimaginethatastheparentofachildlikeKaneonemightbefilledwith(59).ButIbelievethathavingachildlikeKaneisactuallya(n)(60),Theparentsofsuchspecialbabiesareangelstoo,justasthebabiesare.41.AproblemBmatterCreasonDpressure42.AhandsBeyesClegs Darms43.AcommentBeffectCdemandDlook44.AsimilarBfairCpracticalDwonderful45.AirregularBdifficultCdifferent Dterrible46.AgoaheadBspeedupCgetaroundDturnout47.48.AinvitedAsymbolBallowedBsignalCadvisedCmarkDcausedDcenter49.AcommunicateBcompareCagree Dcompete50.AremindedBunderstoodCdiscoveredDtrusted51.ArecognizeBrealizeCimagine Dexperience[52.AandBorCasDbut53.ApromisesBexpectationsCchallengesDchances54.AgoalBresultCpossibilityDtruth55.AtouchedBstoppedCcaughtDkept56.ApuzzledBshockedCinspired Damused57.58.AevenAsubjectByetBlessonCstill DCnoticealmostDskillAexcitement BdeterminationCangerAability Bexception Cproblem第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)DanxietyDadvantage閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChineseKungfuisa61.(tradition)Chineseculture.Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestsportsthatuseboth62.(strong)andbrain.Thetheoryofkungfuisbased63.classicalChinesephilosophy.Overitslonghistoryithasdevelopedasauniquecombinationofexercise,practicalself-defense,self-discipline,andart.Itcandatebacktoancienttimes64.peopleusedstickstofightagainstwildanimalsandtheygradually65.(gain)experienceinself-defense.Chinesekungfuisalargesystemoftheoryandpractice,66.(combine)techniquesofself-defenseandhealth-keeping.Insportsliketrackandfieldandboxing,anathlete67.(usual)hastoretirefromfullparticipationinhis30s.Thatisbecause68.(injury)sufferedduringyearsofactivesportparticipationatayoungageaffectourabilitytocontinueexercisinginlaterlife.InChinesekungfu,however,adifference69.(make)between“external”(夕卜部的)and“internal”(內部的)kungfu.It'ssaidthatinexternalkungfu,youexerciseyourmuscles,bonesandskinwhileininternalkungfu,youtrainyourspirit,qiandmind.Sotheexternalbodyweakenslaterinlife,buton70.contrary,internalkungfucontinues.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（滿分10分）7L（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Inlife,wemakemanydecisions,someofwhataresoimportantthattheyaffectusgreatly.MylatestdecisionismadewhenIenteredSenior3inMissZhang'sclass.SinceIwasnotgoodinEnglish,MissZhangaskedmetolistenattentiveinclassandputdownsomenotes.Therefore,Iwasneveragoodlistener.Iwentoninmyownway,ignorehersuggestionscompletelyuntilMissZhanghadtalkwithme.Hemademerealizetheimportanceofnote-taking.Fromthisexperience,Ihaverealizedagooddecisionbenefitsfrompeople.Weshouldlearntotakeothers'advicesanddotherightthings.第二節(jié)：書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Jason對CCTV播出的一檔節(jié)