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2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Theresultsofcensushavealwaysbeenthecompromiseofcertaingroupsofinterest.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Bennerandhiscolleagues'assemblyofanevolutionarytreeofyeastADHshowed______andhelpedtheresearchers______.
3.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto______.
A.findtheinterviewees'shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
D.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereacttodifferentsituations
4.Themajoraimoftheagreementmadeby284universitiesismerelytoreduceenergyconsumptionandwaste.
5.
Class,income,education,racialandreligiousbackgroundseemtoplayanimportantpartinchoosingamate.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Flossing,anessentialpartofthetooth-cleaningprocess,removesplaquebetweenteethandatthegumline,thebreedinggroundfor______.
7.Thecollegedepartmentorassociationcangetpaymentsfromtheissuerifitsanctionscreditcardsdecoratedwith______.
8.
ThegreenhouseeffecthaswarmedtheEarthwhentheEarthcameintobeing.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"someofthemarespecialisttheatres"?
A.Thosetheatresonlyhaveoperasshows.
B.Thetheatresareespeciallygoodfortheirballetshows.
C.Thesetheatresofferreallyaffordabletickets.
D.Theyeachholdaspecialtypeofplayorshow.
10.
ThisarticletellsusthatfurtherstudiesareneededtoassessthepotentialrisksofGMfoodseventhoughthetechnologypromisesmanybenefits.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Eatingsmallerportions,eatingslowly,payingattentiontothenutritional______ofmealsareexamplesofhealthyeatinghabits.
12.
Forthosestudentsbacktoschool,somecertificationprogramsareincludedEXCEPT______.
A.informationdesign
B.trafficcontrol
C.user-experiencedesign
D.greentechnology
13.FactsaboutDepression
Inanygivenone-yearperiod,9.5%ofthepopulation,orabout18.8millionAmericanadults,sufferfromadepressiveillness.Theeconomiccostforthisdisorderishigh,butthecostinhumansufferingcannotbeestimated.Depressiveillnessesofteninterferewithnormalfunctioningandcausepainandsufferingnotonlytothosewhohaveadisorder,butalsotothosewhocareaboutthem.Seriousdepressioncandestroyfamilylifeaswellasthelifeoftheillperson.Butmuchofthissufferingisunnecessary.
Mostwithadepressiveillnessdonotseektreatment,althoughthegreatmajority—eventhosewhosedepressionisextremelysevere—canbehelped.Thankstoyearsoffruitfulresearch,therearenowmedicationsandpsychosocialtherapiessuchascognitive/behavioral"talk"orinterpersonalthateasethepainofdepression.
What'sDepressiveDisorder?
Adepressivedisorderisanillnessthatinvolvesthebody,mood,andthoughts,ftaffectsthewayapersoneatsandsleeps,thewayonefeelsaboutoneself,andthewayonethinksaboutthings.Adepressivedisorderisnotthesameasapassingbluemood.Itisnotasignofpersonalweaknessoraconditionthatcanbewilledorwishedaway.Propelwithadepressiveillnesscannotmerely"pullthemselvestogether"andgetbetter.Withouttreatment,symptomscanlastforweeks,months,oryears.Appropriatetreatment,however,canhelpmostpeoplewhosufferfromdepression
TypesofDepression
Depressivedisorderscomeindifferentforms,justasisthecasewithotherillnessessuchasheartdisease.Briefdescriptionsofthemostcommontypesofdepressivedisordersaregivenbelow.However,withinthesetypestherearevariationsinthenumberofsymptoms,theirseverity,andpersistence.
Majordepressionismanifestedbyacombinationofsymptoms(seesymptomlist)thatinterferewiththeabilitytowork,study,sleep,eat,andenjoyoncepleasurableactivities.Suchadisablingepisodeofdepressionmayoccuronlyoncebutmorecommonlyoccursseveraltimesinalifetime.
Alessseveretypedepression,dysthymia,involveslong-term,chronic(慢性的)symptomsthatdonotdisable,butkeeponefromfunctioningwellorfromfeelinggood.Manypeoplewithdysthymiaalsoexperiencemajordepressiveepisodesatsometimeintheirlives.
Anothertypeofdepressionisbipolardisorder.Notnearlyasprevalentasotherformsofdepressivedisorders,bipolardisorderischaracterizedbycyclingmoodchanges:severehighs(mania)andlows(depression).Sometimesthemoodswitchesaredramaticandrapid,butmostoftentheyaregradual.
Wheninthedepressedcycle,anindividualcanhaveanyorallofthesymptomsofadepressivedisorder.Wheninthemaniccycle,theindividualmaybeoveractive,over-talkative,andhaveagreatdealofenergy.Maniaoftenaffectsthinking,judgment,andsocialbehavior.inwaysthatcauseseriousproblemsandembarrassment.Forexample,theindividualinamanicphase(狀態(tài))mayfeelelated,fulltograndschemesthatmightrangefromunwisebusinessdecisionstoromanticsprees(放縱).Mania,leftuntreated,mayworsentoapsychoticstate.
SymptomsofDepressionandMania
Noteveryonewhoisdepressedormanicexperienceseverysymptom.Somepeopleexperienceafewsymptoms,somemany.Severityofsymptomsvarieswithindividualsandalsovariesovertime.
Depression
?Feelingsofhopelessness,pessimism
?Feelingsofguilt,worthlessness,helplessness
?Lossofinterestorpleasureinhobbiesandactivitiesthatwereonceenjoyed,includingsex
?Decreasedenergy,fatigue,being"sloweddown"
?Difficultyconcentrating,remembering,makingdecisions
&n
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
InherbookRachelCarsonassertsthat"controllingnature"______anddoesnotnecessarilymean_______.
15.
TheLewisCenteratOberlinisanenergy-efficientbuildingandthemajorenergyresourceofitisfrom
16.
Amongthealternativeenergysources,______,andcoalarethecheapestformstoday.
17.
Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Thearticledealswiththelinkbetween____________________andthesuggestionstopreventthem.
19.
Bothnaturalgasandgasolineare___________andthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.
20.
Stranglersaresocalledbecausethey______byblockingthesunlightandcompetingforthenutrients.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(43)
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Itisagreatprivilegeformetobeinvitedtospeakatthetenth-yearreunionoftheStateUniversity'sgraduatingclass.
Whenyouarrivedoncampustoday,afteradecade,youwereprobablyimpressedbytwochangesatState:one,theabsenceofUniversityTower,thefirstbuildingconstructedonthecampus,andahistoriclandmarkformanyyears;andtwo,thedisappearanceofparkinglotsonmaincampus.
TwoyearsagoUniversityTowerwasinspectedandfoundtobeunsafe.Inspiteofeffortstorestoreto,itwasnecessarytolevelthebuilding.Abelltowerwasconstructedonthesamesite,builtforthemostpartusingthegoodbrickthatwassavedfromtheoriginalbuilding.Theoriginalbellswerealsopreserved.
Asfortheparkinglots,theyhavebeenreplacedbygrass,trees,andpedestrianwalkways.Parkingisnowlocatedinparkinggaragesonthenorthandwestsidesofthecampus.
Twomoresubtlechangeshaveoccurredwithinthepastdecade.OneisthecreationandexpansionoftheDivisionofContinuingEducationforthecommunity,includingaSaturdayandsummerenrichmentprogramforchildren,andanafternoonandeveningspecialinterestprogramforadults.TheotheristheadditiontothestudentpopulationofAmerica,andtheMiddleEast.MostinternationalstudentsareenrolledintheCollegeofEngineeringandtheCollegeofBusiness.Wehaveextendedourcommitmentbeyondthebordersofourstateandnationtoencompassthecitizenandnationsoftheworld.
(27)
A.Themaincampuslooksthesame.
B.Thestudentpopulationisthesame.
C.Theidealsoftheuniversityarethesame.
D.TheDivisionofContinuingEducationhasthesameprograms.
23.(21)
A.Theycaninvitegueststohavemealsatareducedprice.
B.Theyreceivecardsthatallowthemtobeservedfirst.
C.Theycanhelpdecidewhatwillbeonthemenu.
D.Theypaylesspermealthanthosewhodon'talwayseatthere.
24.(24)
A.Tosuggestchangesinthetuitionfees.
B.Toimprovethestudyskillsofuniversitystudents.
C.Togivepeopletheopportunitytospeakwithapolitician.
D.Todiscussgraduationrequirementsforpoliticalsciencemajors.
25.聽力原文:M:WoulditbealrightifItookyourpictureandaskedyouafewquestions?I'majournalistwritingamagazinestoryaboutforeignerslivinginourcity.
W:Well,youmayaskthequestionsfirst.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
(16)
A.Tohelphimfindamagazine.
B.Toworkasajournalistforhim.
C.Towriteamagazinestoryforhim.
D.Totellaboutherlifeexperiencehere.
26.(29)
A.Itmayeasilygowrongandanyunsavedworkdisappears.
B.Itcrashesthecomputereasily.
C.Itmayattractthethunder.
D.Itconsumesmorepower.
27.(36)
A.Onlyhumansrespondtoemotionsbysheddingtears.
B.Onlyhumansshedtearstogetridofirritatingstuffintheireyes.
C.Onlyhumantearscanresistinvadingbacteria.
D.Onlyhumantearscandischargecertainchemicals.
28.聽力原文:M:Youcantakethesubwaytothehotel;it'sthemostconvenientandfastest.Oryoucantakethebusifyoudon'tmindthecrowdnessandtime.Well,asforsightseeing,Isuggestyoutakeataxiorjustwalk.
W:Well,thankyouverymuch.Iwouldliketodosomephysicalexercisesaftermeals,
Q:Howwillthewomangotothehotel?
(16)
A.Takethesubway.B.Takethebus.C.Takeataxi.D.Onfoot.
29.
【B6】
30.聽力原文:W:CouldyouhavethepicturesreadythisafternoonandI'llpickthemupthen?
M:Ifyouwantyourfilmtobeproperlyprocessed,you'llhavetopickthemuponFriday,whichisthedayaftertomorrow.
Q:Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
(17)
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.D.OnMonday.
31.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:AlongthecoastoftheUnitedStates,theU.S.CoastGuardhelpsshipsthatgetintodifficultyatsea.TheCoastGuard,liketheNavy,iscontrolledbytheU.S.government.Itreceivesthemoneythatitneedsfromthegovernment;thereforeitsships,planes,andhelicoptersareverymodern.
InGreatBritainthesystemisverydifferent.Thereareasmallnumberofmen,calledlifeboatmen,whogoouttohelpshipsintrouble.Thesebravemenoftenrisktheirlives,buttheyreceivenomoneyfortheirwork.Theyliveinsmalltownsonthecoast,andmosthaveotherjobs.ThespeciallifeboatsthattheyneedareprovidedbytheRoyalNationalLifeboatInstitution(R.N.L.I.),aprivategroupwhichdependscompletelyonmoneyfromprivatepeople.TheR.N.L.I.doesnotacceptanymoneyfromthegovernment.Asaresult,itcannotalwaysbuythebestandmostmodernlifeboats.Forexample,abouttenyearsago,Britishresearchersbegantocriticizethelifeboatswhichwereinuseatthattime.Accordingtotheirstudies,thelifeboatsneversink,buttheyturnedoverincertainseaconditionsandstayedupsidedowninthewater.However,therewasanewkindoflifeboatthatdidnotturnover.TheR.N.L.I.begantobuythissaferkindofboat,butitcouldbeonlyoneortwoeveryyear.
SomeyearsagoonthesouthwesterncoastofEngland,ahelicopterfoundalifeboatlyingupsidedownintheseaandtherewerenosurvivors.
AlongthecoastoftheUnitedStates,theU.S.CoastGuardhelpsshipsthatgetintodifficultyatsea.TheCoastGuard,liketheNavy,is(36)______bytheU.S.government.Itreceivesthemoneythatitneedsfromthegovernment;thereforeitsships,planes,and(37)______areverymodern.
InGreatBritainthe(38)______isverydifferent.Thereareasmallnumberofmen,calledlifeboatmen,whogoouttohelpshipsintrouble.Thesebravemenoftenrisktheirlives,butthey(39)______nomoneyfortheirwork.Theyliveinsmalltownsonthecoast,andmosthaveotherjobs.ThespeciallifeboatsthattheyneedareprovidedbytheRoyalNationalLifeboat(40)______(R.N.L.I.),aprivategroupwhichdependscompletelyonmoneyfromprivatepeople.TheR.N.L.I.doesnotacceptanymoneyfromthe(41)______.Asaresult,itcannotalwaysbuythebestandmostmodernlifeboats.Forexample,abouttenyearsago,Britishresearchersbeganto(42)______thelifeboatswhichwereinuseatthattime.Accordingtotheir(43)______,thelifeboatsneversink,(44)____________.(45)____________.TheR.N.L.I.begantobuythissaferkindofboat,butitcouldbeonlyoneortwoeveryyear.(46)____________.
32.聽力原文:W:Supposethecompanyofferedyouapayraise,a50%.Wouldyoubesodeterminedtoleaveandlookforjobelsewhere?
M:Yes,I'vesetmymindonit.I'dliketofindajobwithfullscopetoshowmyability.
Q:Whyhasthemandecidedtoleavethecompany?
(23)
A.Withaknife.
B.Ontheedgeofsomemetal.
C.Onsomeglass.
D.Onapieceofpaper.
33.聽力原文:W:Iwonderwhatmakesmothersoupsetthesedays.
M:Fatherwouldliketoaffordanewvillainthefarawaysuburbs,whichgoesagainstherwishes.And,whatismore,heturnsadeafeartoherwords.
Q:Whyismotherveryunhappyrecently?
(17)
A.Shewantstoliveinthesuburbs.
B.Sheisoffendedbyhernaughtychildren.
C.Shedisagreeswithfather.
D.Sheturnsadeafeartoherhusband'swords.
34.
【B3】
35.(28)
A.Thelargegapbetweentherichandthepoor.
B.Thedevelopmentofcapitalism.
C.TheRenaissance.
D.Thereligiousreform.movement.
36.聽力原文:IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in"amongthestudents.Betweenthehoursof11:00a.m.and4:30p.m.,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.
Actually,soapoperasaremorethanacollegefavorite;they'reayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,highschoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets,waitingfortheprograms.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Thesoapoperashavebecomepartofpeople'slives.Duringthe1960s,itwasuncommonforyoung*peopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.
Now,scri0usnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapoperas,whichareknownforshowingtroubleinpeople'slives.Butsoapoperasareenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperasgiveyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfortheirproblems.
(33)
A.Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.
B.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.
C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.
D.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.
37.(37)
A.Changetheirjobs.
B.Earnmoremoney.
C.Reducetheirworkinghours.
D.Strengthenthegovernment'srole.
38.聽力原文:W:Congratulations!Iheardaboutyournewjob.
M:Thanks.Nearlyperfectforme.It'sreallyinteresting.Thehoursareidealandit'saneasywalkfromhome.Ifonlythepaywerehalfasgoodaseverythingelse.
Q:Whatdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewjob?
(18)
A.Hethinksitperfectforhim.
B.Heissatisfiedwitheverythinghehas.
C.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththeplaceofhisoffice.
D.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththesalaryhegets.
39.聽力原文:W:It'snotsoeasytogetalongwellwithelderlyrelatives.Myaunthatesnoiseandspicyfoodsomuch.WhatcanIdo?
M:Shealsoteachesyousewingandgardening,doesn'tshe?
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(19)
A.Thewoman'selderlyauntisn'teasy-going.
B.Thewoman'selderlyaunthatesnoisebutlikesketchup.
C.Thewomanhadbetteradjustherattitudetowardsthematter.
D.Thewomanhadbettersendheraunttosomeotherplacetolive.
40.
【B11】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Theappealofthedogchieflyliesinits______.
A.markeddifferencefromthecat
B.abilitytodevelopastrongattachmenttoman
C.itssubmissivenesstoman
D.itsmeeknessaswellasitsdefiantnature
42.
Accordingtotheolderwoman,herillnesshadmuchtodowith______.
A.herdifficultlife
B.herson'srarevisits
C.herbeinglonely
D.herson'sstressfulwork
43.Theneedofmostofthedyingpatientsforcompanyshowstheirdesirefor______.
44.
Intheauthor'sopinion,technicalprogresssuchasinventionsofgunpowderandthemariner'scompassduringthecivilizedprocesscannotbe__________tothepowerofspeech,writingandagriculture.
45.
Thewriterofthearticlewas,undoubtedly______.
A.alinguistB.anattorneyC.ascientistD.anessayist
46.
Consumers'dietinthetimesofeconomicdownturnmanifeststhefactthattheywantto______.
47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
48.
Whytheteambelievedthatthefour-footmammothtuskwasthemostimportantfind?
A.Becauseitwasthelongesttuskeverfound.
B.Becausethereweresignsleftbyhuman'stoolsonit.
C.Becausethereweregroovesonit.
D.Becausetherearenotanymammothtuskallovertheworld.
49.
Whatdidthearrivaloftheindustrialagemean?
50.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
TherebuildingoftheWorldTradeCenterisinmanywaysamemorialtothosewholosttheirlivesinthe2001September11attacksanditisatributethatthesebuildingswillalsobebuilttothehighestgreenbuildingstandards.N.Y.GovernorGeorgePatakiannouncedthattheFreedomTower,WorldTradeCenterOfficeTowers2,3,and4,aswellastheWorldTradeCenterMemorialandMemorialMuseumwillallbedesignedtoachievetheU.S.GreenBuildingCouncil's(USGBC)LEEDGoldcertificationrequirements.
ThisgroundbreakingannouncementwasmadefiveyearsafterthedevastatingattacksandincludesanentirepackageofenergyandenvironmentalmeasuresthatwillbeincorporatedintothedesignoftheWorldTradeCenterredevelopment.PlansfortheFreedomTowerandotherfacilitiesattheWorldTradeCentersitewillfeaturestate-of-the-artenergytechnologiestobetterprotectenvironmentalresources;utilizerenewableenergysources,andmaximizeenergyefficiency.
ThesebuildingsjoinoverhalfabillionsquarefeetofconstructionprojectsalreadyinvolvedwiththeLEEDprogram,includingWorldTradeCenter7,whichwascertifiedasLEEDGoldinMarch2006.Thesefacilitieswillalsobebuilttoadesignstandardthatis20percentmoreefficientthantheNewYorkEnergyConservationConstructionCode.
"ThedecisiontoachieveLEEDGoldisafittingtributetotheimportanceofthereconstructionofGroundZero.UsingLEEDsendsaclearmessagethatourbuildingsmustbesafe,healthyplacesforustoliveandwork,"saidRickFedrizzi,President,CEO&FoundingChair,U.S.GreenBuildingCouncil."NewYorkistobecommendedforitsleadership;theWorldTradeCenterbuildingswillstandasasymbolofNewYork'sCourageandcommitmenttoahealthyandsustainablefuture."
GovernorPatakialsoannouncedanagreementwithSilversteinPropertiesthatcallsfortheFreedomTowerandeachoftheWorldTradeCenterOfficeTowerstoutilizecuttingedgefuelcelltechnologytoincreaseefficiencyandprovidesecurecleanon-sitepowergeneration.Thesefuelcellinstallations,totaling4.8MWofpowergeneration,willtogetherconstituteoneofthelargestfuelcellinstallationsintheworld.
"Theredevelopmentwillbeaglobalexampleofgreenbuildingdesignandaconstantreminderofourcommitmenttobreakthecycleofdependenceonforeignenergy,"saidtheGovernor."Bymovingforwardwithstate-of-the-artdesignandguidelines,NewYorkwillonceagainshowtheworldouringenuity,innovationandcommitmenttobuildingastronger,brighterfutureforall."
"LEEDcertificationfortherebuildingoftheWorldTradeCentercomplexdemonstratestheresiliency(恢復)oftheUnitedStates,"Fedrizzicontinued."Notonlyisournationrestoringtheareasdevastatedbytheterroristattacks,butwearealsodoingsoinawaythathighlightsourcommitmentm—andbeliefin—thefuture."
LEEDGoldcertificationrequires______.
A.thehigheststandardofgreenbuildingdesign
B.theapplicationofadvancedenergytechnology
C.efficiencyofusingenergy
D.safecleanon-sitegenerationofpower
51.
Howdotheparentsrespondtobabies'cry?
A.Theycometodoubtit.
B.Theytakeitseriously.
C.Theyareindifferenttoit.
D.Theyarewearyofit.
52.
Theissueofmediaownershipisimportantbecause______.
A.itaffectstheamountofmoneythestockholderswillmake
B.itdecideswhetherwecanhavedifferentaspectsofthemedia
C.itconcernsthechannelsthroughwhichtoexpressopinions
D.itmeansthatmoreandmorepeoplewillholdontoonlyafewstations
53.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Canyouwalkastraightline?Thequestionismuchmoredifficulttoanswerthanyouthink.ArecentexperimentheldinJapanshowsthatitisalmost(47)______forpeopletowalkexactlystraightfor60meters.Eachmanhadtowearsockssoakedwithredinkandwalkonwhitepaperfixed(48)______tothefloor.The(49)______showedthatallwalkedinawindingratherthanastraightline.Researchersfoundthatpeople(50)______theirdirectionofwalkingregularly.However,therangedifferedfromsubjecttosubject.
Thissuggeststhatnoneofuscanwalkina(51)______straightline.Rather,wemeander(漫步),mainlyduetoaslightstructuralorfunctional(52)______ofourlegs.Sostepsbytheleftandrightlegsofapersonare(53)______.
Asaresult,althoughwemaystartwalkinginastraightline,severalstepsafterwardswehavechangeddirection.However,(54)______helpsustocorrectthedirectionofwalkingandleadsustothetarget.
Yourearsalsohelpyouwalk.Afterturningaroundalotwithyoureyesclosed,youcanhardlystandstill,(55)______tosay,walkstraight.It'sallbecauseyourearsarestillspinningandcan'thelpyoukeepyourbalance.Yourinnerearisastructurecontainingliquids.Whenyouspin,theliquidinsidefollowsyourspinning,butwhenstop,theliquidcontinuestospinforawhile,theresultofwhichis(56)______.Forthemoment,althoughyoureyesighttellsyoutowalkinastraightlineyourbrainlistenstoyourspinningears,thusyoudon'twalkaswhatyoureyestell.
WordBank:
A.imbalanceI.probable
B.eyesightJ.folded
C.similarK.sleepy
D.impossibleL.needless
E.strictlyM.footprints
F.dizzinessN.different
G.flatO.slightly
H.readjusted
54.
WhatwouldbethebestsolutiontotheMBAstudents?______.
55.
Thedifficultyinsolvingtheproblemofglobalwarmingliesinthefactthat______.
A.notallthecountriesarewillingtomakedeepcutsinemissions
B.theleadersofmanycountriesarereluctanttoreachanagreement
C.peopleinmanyareasdon'trealizetheseriousnessoftheproblem
D.worldtechnologyisnotabletosolvetheproblem
56.
Accordingtothepassage,ascomparedwithtelevisedspeeches,traditionalpoliticaldiscoursewasmoresuccessfulin______.
A.allowingnewscoverageofpoliticalcandidates
B.makingpoliticsseemmoreintimatetothecitizen
C.placingpoliticalissueswithinahistoricalcontext
D.providingdetailedinformationonthecandidate'sprivatebehavior
57.
Theword"unwieldy"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.difficulttocollect
B.difficulttotackle
C.incomprehensive
D.uncontrollable
58.
Eatingtoomuchchocolatemademynieceandnephew______.
59.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Menseemtohavealwaystakenaninterestinmeteorites,butnotuntiltheearlynineteenthcenturyweretheseobjectsconsideredworthpreservingforscientificstudy.
Inthebeginning,peoplebelievedthatbecausemeteoritesfellfromtheheavens,theywereeithergodsthemselvesormessagesfromthegods.Thusthemorecivilizedofearlymencarefullykeptthemeteorites,drappingthemincostlylinensandanointingthemwithoil.Inmanyinstances,thepeoplebuiltspecialtemplesinwhichthemeteoritesweretobeworshiped.MeteoriteworshipwascommonlongintheMediterraneanarea,andinAfrica,India,Japan,andMexico:suchworshipstillpersistsinsomeregions.
Althoughmanypeopleheldmeteoritesinreverenceparitcularlyiftheywereseentofall,otherpracticalmindedindividualsmadegooduseofthedurableandeasilyworkedalloyprovidedbynatureinthenickel-ironmeteorites.Theyfrequentlyusedofthismetaltomaketools,andoftenpotsandotherutensi
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