高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)強調(diào)句課件

補缺(bǔquē)補差系列講座強調(diào)(qiángdiào)句第一頁，共20頁。1強調(diào)(qiángdiào)句

Itis(was)+被強調(diào)局部(júbù)+that(who)+其余局部(júbù)IsawKateintheparklastweek.ItwasIthat/whosawKateintheparklastweek.ItwasKatethat/who/whomIsawintheparklastweek.ItwasintheparkthatIsawKatelastweek.ItwaslastweekthatIsawKateinthepark.1.強調(diào)句一般可強調(diào)主語，賓語，狀語(zhuàngyǔ)等。It本身沒詞義，只起引導(dǎo)作用。that/who/whom,3.be:iswas第二頁，共20頁。2注意1.當(dāng)被強調(diào)局部(júbù)指人時，可用that，也可用who；指物時，只用thatItwasTom〔〕Imetlastweek.Itisanewbook()hisbrotherwantstobuy.2.強調(diào)(qiángdiào)狀語時,只用that,不用when,where.Itisat5o'clock()thetrainwillarrive.Itwasinthepark()IsawKatelastweek.who(that)thatthat(不用(bùyòng)when)that(不用where)第三頁，共20頁。3注意3.被強調(diào)的局部是主語時，注意句子的謂語(wèiyǔ)動詞和被強調(diào)的主語保持一致。如：Itishewho_____late.Itistheythat_____late.

4.一般疑問句的強調(diào)句為“Is(was)it+強調(diào)局部+that…?特殊(tèshū)疑問句為：“特殊(tèshū)疑問詞+is(was)it+that…?〞結(jié)構(gòu)。如：HewillleaveforHongKongat7:00.isareItisat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKongWhenisitthathewillleaveforHongKong.Isitat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKong第四頁，共20頁。4注意5.“not…until…〞句型的強調(diào)(qiángdiào)結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/wasnotuntil…that…〞如：Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkuntil5:00Itwasnotuntil5:00thatIfinishedmyhomework.Itwasnotuntilhegraduatedfromhighschoolthatherealizedhismistakes.Hedidn'trealizehismistakesuntilhe….第五頁，共20頁。5直到她摘下墨鏡我們才認(rèn)出(rènchū)她是個大明星Wedidn'trecognizeshewasasuperstaruntilshetookofftheblackglasses.Itwasnotuntilshetookofftheblackglassesthatwerecognizedshewasasuperstar.第六頁，共20頁。6注意6.區(qū)分定語從句和強調(diào)句型某些定語從句和強調(diào)句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果(rúguǒ)去掉itis/wasthat句子仍然通順成立，那么為強調(diào)句型，不成立不通順，那么為定語從句。比較：Itwasatsixo’clock_______hegothome.Itwassixo’clock________hegothome.

thatwhenAtsixo’clockhegothome.(√)Sixo’clockhegothome.(×)第七頁，共20頁。7Itwasintheeveningthatthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage.Itwaseveningwhenthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage.強調(diào)(qiángdiào)句When引導(dǎo)(yǐndǎo)的時間狀語從句，It表示時間第八頁，共20頁。81.Itbe…that..句型不能強調(diào)謂語局部(júbù)，假設(shè)要強調(diào)謂語，那么須在謂語動詞原形前面加上助動詞do,did,does其他(qítā)強調(diào)形式Ireallylikeyou,andIdohopeeveryonehasapromisingfuture.2.用副詞(fùcí)強調(diào)really,still,evenItwashotyesterday,butitisevenhottertoday.第九頁，共20頁。93.用重復(fù)一個詞來到達(dá)強調(diào)(qiángdiào)效果Hetoldusanoldstoryoverandoveragain.4.用倒裝表示(biǎoshì)強調(diào)Onlyinthiswaycanhesolvetheproblem.5.一些含有強調(diào)(qiángdiào)意味的短語onearth,heworld.Whatonearthdoyouwanttodo?Hedidn'tcareaboutitatall.第十頁，共20頁。10歷屆(lìjiè)高考題1.Itistheabilitytodothejob__matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it2.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently_Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so第十一頁，共20頁。113.Itwasabout600yearsago__thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.4.Itwasbecauseofbadweather___thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(2003)第十二頁，共20頁。12練習(xí)1Itwasnotuntil1936___baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames.

2.___in1943___theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles.

B.Itwas/then

C.Thatitwas/when

D.Itwas/that

3.ItwasontheNationalDay___shemetwithherseparatedsister.

√√√第十三頁，共20頁。134.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then5.Who__helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?washeB.itwaswhoC.WasitthatD.itwas6.Itwasnotuntil1956___liberated.A.thatthetownwasB.didthetownC.wasthetownD.thatwasthetown第十四頁，共20頁。14練習(xí)7___inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.A.JustwhenB.WhenC.WhereD.Itwas

8.Itisneartheplace___thereisabomb____wefoundthedeadman.9.ItwasMikeandPeterwho____thereadingroomthistimeyesterday.A.arecleaning√√√第十五頁，共20頁。15練習(xí)10.Itistheroom____wewillhavethemeeting.11.ItisIwho____watchingTV.A.isB.amC.areD.being12.It___theChinesepeoplethat___hardworking.13.Itwasmidnight____hearrivedhome.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.atwhich√√√√第十六頁，共20頁。1614.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered15.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?whenB.thatC.WhichD.how第十七頁，共20頁。1716.Itwasforthisreason___herunclemovedoutofLondonandsettleddowninasmallvillage.whichB.whyC.thatD.how17.Wasitatth