應(yīng)用文寫作之道歉信課件 高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)寫作專項(xiàng)

應(yīng)用文之

道歉信

ALETTEROFAPOLOGY題型解讀道歉信應(yīng)該反映自己具體的過失或疏忽，解釋的理由要真實(shí)而詳細(xì)，態(tài)度要誠懇，語言要誠摯，取得收信人的諒解。審題分析時(shí)態(tài)：

一般使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。人稱：

通常以第一、二人稱。

段落結(jié)構(gòu)道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容：1.表示歉意，道歉原由；(寫作目的)2.解釋原因，提出彌補(bǔ)措施；3.再次致歉，請求諒解。語言要誠摯，解釋的理由要真實(shí)。常用語塊因某事向某人道歉表示誠摯的歉意因…而感到歉意makeanapologytosbforapologizetosb.forsthexpressone’sheartfeltapology/regret

feelindeedsorryforbeawfullysorrytodosth2.無法做某事

缺席

遵守諾言failtodosthbeabsentfromkeepone’spromise/words常用語塊3.給你帶來不便給你造成許多麻煩讓你心情不好causeyousomuchinconveniencecauseyoumuchtroubleputyouinaverybadmoodbringinconveniencetoyoumiss/canceltheappointment4.錯(cuò)過/取消約會(huì)

犯這樣愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤makesuchastupidmistake5.我不能…的原因是..

別無他法只能…

并非故意做…6.彌補(bǔ).…

對…負(fù)責(zé)

另約時(shí)間

合適

你是否下周有空makeupforberesponsibleforhavenochoicebuttodohavenointentiontodofix/chooseanothertimebesuitableforif/whetheryouareavailablenextweekThereasonwhyIfailedto…isthat…Hereisthereasonwhy…7.懇求原諒

接受我真誠的歉意

理解我的處境begyourforgivenessacceptmysincereapology常用語塊

understandmysituation1.我寫這封信是因……向你致歉。__________________________________________________________2.我真的很抱歉，但我別無選擇，只能…。__________________________________________________________3.對于我說的話/做的事，我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請相信，我并非故意要…。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________常用句型Iamwritingtoapologize/saysorryfor…IamreallysorrybutIhavenochoicebuttodo...IamindeedverysorryforwhatIsaid/did,butpleasebelieveIhadnointentionto…4.無論如何，我真誠地希望我們可以為…再定一個(gè)時(shí)間。請問你星期天上午方便嗎？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.我真心希望你能理解我的處境，設(shè)身處地地為我考慮，并接受我的道歉。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.對于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。__________________________________________________________常用句型Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapology.Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Anyhow,Isincerelyhopethatwecanfixanothertimefor…WillyoubeavailablethisSundaymorning?Thentherewasanexplosionofbrightcoloursandlivelzmusic,andthegroupjumpedintoaction.1.—————————————————————————————————————Thewholegroupstartedmarchingdownthestreet.TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever-growingseaofpeople,2.___________.3.________________________andthesmellofroastedmeatfilledtheairaswepassedwaveafterwaveofstreetstands.4._______________________________.真題再現(xiàn)假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你和在上海上學(xué)的英國朋友Tom約好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給他寫一封電子郵件：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.另約時(shí)間。高分范文DearTom,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletotravelwithyou.Unexpectedly,IamchosentotakepartintheCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcontestnextweekend,whichreallymeansalottome.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttobreakmypromise.Iwouldappreciateitifyoufixanothertime.I’llbeavailableatanytimeafterthecontest.Pleasedropmealinetoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Isincerelyhopeyouwillunderstandmychoiceandacceptmyapology.

Yourstruly,

LiHua高考真題1（2016·新課標(biāo)卷III）假定你是李華，與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店，因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約時(shí)間。DearBob,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

HereisthereasonwhyIcan’tgotothebookstorewithyou.Sincethefinalexamisjustaroundthecorner,Idecidetostayathometogoovermylessons.Youknow,Ididn’tdowellinthelastexam.SoIwanttodevoteallmysparetimetoworkingonmylessonsinordertogetgoodscoresinthefinalexam._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaDearBob,I’msorrytosaythatIcan'tgotothebookshopwithyouonSundaymorningasweplannedlastweek.Iamwritingtoapologizeforbreakingmypromise.

HereisthereasonwhyIcan’tgotothebookstorewithyou.Sincethefinalexamisjustaroundthecorner,Idecidetostayathometogoovermylessons.Youknow,Ididn’tdowellinthelastexam.SoIwanttodevoteallmysparetimetoworkingonmylessonsinordertogetgoodscoresinthefinalexam.IamwonderingifwecangotothebookstoreonthesecondSundayinJanuary.Sorr