2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省松原市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省松原市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Weinvestigatedothercompaniesinthemarkettodiscover______theyhandledcomplaintsfromtheircustomers（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

2.Whenthefoggotthickerthesearchforthatmissingmanwas（）

A.calledatB.calledupC.calledonD.calledoff

3.Marthafeltthatshereallydidnot______tobegivensuchagreathonor（）

A.reverseB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve

4.Manyyoungcouplesdonottakemarriageandtheygetmarriedanddivorcedeasily（）

A.eagerlyB.highlyC.seriouslyD.severely

5.Needlesstosay,hehisgoodlooksandsenseofhumorfromhismother（）

A.inheritedB.carriedC.inhibitedD.resembled

6.Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid（）

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad

7.Tendaysagotheyoungmanhisbosshisintentiontoresign（）

A.informed;ofB.informed;onC.informed;inD.informed;to

8._______badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

9.ThetwinsisterslooksomuchalikethatIcouldnevertell_____（）

A.whoiswhoB.whomiswhomC.whatiswhatD.whichiswhich

10.Givemeyourtelephonenumber,（）Ineedyourhelp

A.whetherB.unlessC.orelseD.incase

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.74.____（）

15.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

16.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

17.75.____（）

18.68.____（）

19.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

20.69.____（）

21.7.____（）

22.3（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

23.73.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.Ifwecan'tkeepupwiththedevelopmentofthetimes,wewillfallbehind

25.Leftoverwomen（剩女）oftenrefertothosewhoremainsingleattheageof30orabove.Inthecities,agrowingnumberofwelleducatedandprofessionalfemalesjointheranksofleftoverwomen,somostofthemhaveaboomingincome.ThoughsomeleftoverwomenclaimedthatIamhappybeingsingle,thephenomenonofleftoverwomenbegantowidelyattractsocialattentionandbecameasocialproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,somelocalgovernmentsinChinahavestartedtoorganizematchmakingevents,whereunmarriedyoungwomenareexpectedtomeettheirMr.Rights

26.Sometimes,thesefactorscangeneratemuchmoremeaningthanthewordsthemselves

27.這個問題比我們昨天預(yù)期的要難

28.Thechartenablesustoknowmoreclearlyaboutthestudents'leisureactivitiesatpresent

29.Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities

30.Thisisactuallymorefunthansittingbeingsilentlymiserablebecauseyouarenotsayinganything

31.這個國家的人口繼續(xù)以每年1200萬人的速度增長

32.這是一個值得再三考慮的重要決定

33.（）漁夫拖上來一只裝滿泥沙的破籃子。

A.Thefishermandrewinafullofsandoldbasket.

B.Thefishermantookanoldbasketthatisfullofsand.

C.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasketfullofsand.

D.Thefishermandrewinanoldbasket,it’sfullofsand

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat（）

A.weshouldusecreditcardsaslittleaspossible

B.weshouldusecreditcardsasmuchaspossible

C.weshouldusecreditcardswithgreatcare

D.weshouldusecashinsteadofcreditcards

35.Speakerssometimesneedtospellsomewordstohelplistenerstounderstand_____（）

A.longsentences

B.unusualwords

C.difficultquestions

D.importantexpressions

36.Passage2

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras（交響樂團(tuán)）.ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittleknownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

TodaytheFringe,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold

WhyEdinburghFestivalwasheldin1947（）

A.ToattracttheatregroupsinEurope

B.TobringEuropetogetheragain

C.Tointroducesymphonyorchestras

D.TohonortheSecondWorldWar

37.Soonerorlatertheforestswilldisappearunless____（）

A.allpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtrees

B.acountryhasaplentifulsupplyoftrees

C.thegovernmentpunishesthosewhocutdowntreesinsteadofplantingthem

D.peoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees

38.Inthispassage,theexpressionwalkintheshoesofissimilarinmeaningto（）

A.befriendB.understandC.loveD.careabout

39.Somesmallbusinessesfailtogetabankloanbecause（）

A.theformtheyfillinisincomplete

B.theirproductsarenottechnicallyadvanced

C.theamountofmoneytheywanttoborrowistoobig

D.theyhavenoclearideaofhowmuchtheyneedtoborrow

40.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmost（）

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbyacellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Acellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

41.ItwasmostprobablethatDr.Ginouxwas________（）

A.amemberinthatorganization

B.awell-trainedsurgeon

C.agraduatefromAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

D.adistinguishedsurgeoninAmerica

42.HowistheresearchofMesseandCallahan-Levyrelatedtoearlierexperimentsinthesamefield（）

A.Itsuggestsaneedtodiscardmethodsusedinearlierexperiments

B.Ittendstoweakentheassumptionsonwhichearlierexperimentsweredesigne

C.Itsuggeststhattheproblemrevealedinearlierexperimentsmaybemorewidespreadthanpreviouslythought

D.Ithelpstoexplainaphenomenonrevealedinearlierexperiments

43.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.SleepingPositionsandPersonalities

B.FeelingsandPersonalities

C.TypesandPersonalities

D.TypesofSleepingPositions

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayentitledIsFailureaBadThing?Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人認(rèn)為失敗是壞事;

2.有人認(rèn)為失敗是好事;

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.B句意：我們調(diào)查了市場上的其他公司，看看他們是怎樣處理顧客的投訴的。賓語從句題。本題中的todiscover及其后的賓語從句表明weinvestigated（我們做調(diào)查）的目的，通讀全句可知從句中缺少狀語成分，因此只有表方式的how最合句意，表明調(diào)查的目的是為了看看別人是怎么處理顧客投訴的

2.D霧漸漸變濃，人們放棄了對那位失蹤男士的搜尋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcallat:?？浚L問；callup:使想起，打電話給；callon:訪問，號召；calloff:取消，放棄。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

3.C句意：瑪莎覺得她真的不應(yīng)該獲得如此高的榮譽(yù)。詞義辨析題。reverse：顛倒,使倒退;reserve：儲備,保留,推遲做出,預(yù)定;deserve：值得,應(yīng)受;preserve：保護(hù),保存,使留存。依據(jù)詞義辨析和句意,應(yīng)該選C

4.C很多年輕夫婦對待婚姻并不認(rèn)真，他們輕易地結(jié)婚、離婚。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ctakesb./sth.seriously為固定搭配，意為認(rèn)真對待某人/某事。故選C

5.A不用說，他繼承了他母親的美貌和幽默感。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】A

inheritsth.fromsb.:從某人那里繼承了……；carry：搬運(yùn)，攜帶；inhibit：制止，抑制；resemble：像，相似。根據(jù)句意，選A

6.C這個男孩否認(rèn)自己與這起銀行搶劫案有關(guān)。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Cdeny后應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語，構(gòu)成denydoingsth．結(jié)構(gòu)，意為否認(rèn)做了某事。故選C。haveanythingtodowith意為與……有些關(guān)系，常與否定詞連用

7.A十天前這個年輕人向他的老板提出了辭職的打算。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Ainformsb.of…為固定搭配，表示通知某人

8.A這是多么糟糕的消息??！我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

［考點］感嘆句

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用a,an修飾，故可排除選項B、D。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：①What+（a/an+）形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語！本題符合第一種結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

9.D這對雙胞胎姐妹長得實在是太像了，以至于我分不清哪個是哪個。

［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意即可知道應(yīng)該選D。本句中更注重哪一個的意思

10.D給我留個電話號碼吧，以防我需要你的幫助。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhether：是否；unless:除非，如果不；orelse：否則；incase：以防，萬一。根據(jù)題意可知，選D

11.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.C

21.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空處應(yīng)是對地點的詢問，故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部分

22.B

23.E

24.我們?nèi)绻簧蠒r代的發(fā)展,就會落后

25.剩女通常指那些30歲或超過30歲還單身的女性。在城市里，越來越多受過良好教育的職業(yè)女性加入剩女的行列，所以剩女大多都有著高收入。雖然一些剩女宣稱我單身，我快樂，但剩女現(xiàn)象卻開始引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注，成為一個社會問題。為了解決這一問題，中國的一些地方政府開始著手安排相親活動,希望未婚女性在那里能遇到自己心儀的對象

26.有時，這些因素能比詞匯本身產(chǎn)生更多的意思

27.Thisproblemismoredifficultthanweexpectedyesterday

28.這個圖表使我們能更加清楚地了解當(dāng)今學(xué)生們的課余活動情況

29.克服消極自我形象的最好方式就是意識到你對自己形象的認(rèn)識一點都不客觀，并且積極說服自己相信自己有許多優(yōu)良品質(zhì)

30.這遠(yuǎn)比你一言不發(fā)地坐著,在沉默中倍感痛苦要有趣得多?！揪觥勘揪淇疾樵驙钫Z從句的翻譯。主句中的more…than是比較結(jié)構(gòu),意為比……要好,beingsilentlymiserable修飾sitting,表伴隨。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中包含了一個because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，其中notsayinganything意為一言不發(fā)

31.Thenation’spopulationcontinuestoriseataspeedof12millionperyear

32.Thisisanimportantdecisionwhichisworththinkingtwice

33.CA項錯將一只裝滿泥沙的破籃子翻譯了afullofsandoldbasket，不符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣，故可排除；B項將拖上來錯譯成了take（拿，?。?，另外，that引導(dǎo)的定語從句的時態(tài)也不正確，故可排除；C項中drawin意為拖，拉回（漁網(wǎng)）等，fullofsand作anoldbasket的后置定語，符合題意；D項將原句處理成了兩個短句，但是缺少連接詞，不符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣，故可排除。故選C

34.C［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】C

題干大意是：從文章中我們可以總結(jié)出。由第二段最后一句Ifweusethemcarefully，theycanbehelpful;butifweusethemtoomuch,theycankillusfinanciallyjustasrealposioncankillourbody.（如果我們小心謹(jǐn)慎地使用它，那么它會很有用；可是如果我們過于頻繁地使用它，它就有可能像毒藥毒害我們的身體那樣在經(jīng)濟(jì)上遏制我們）可推出，使用信用卡需謹(jǐn)慎

35.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章最后一句話Youmayneedtorepeatorspellwordsthatareunusualoreasytobemisunderstood.可知，B項為正確答案

36.B［考點］事實細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段最后一句TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.可知，舉辦愛丁堡藝術(shù)節(jié)的目的是為了在二戰(zhàn)之后重新團(tuán)結(jié)歐洲。故選B

37.A[考點］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第四段最后一句So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.可知，除非政府有良好的管控體系，或者教育人們意識到樹木的重要性，否則森林會漸漸消失。由此可推知，除非所有人都被教導(dǎo)植樹的重要性，否則森林遲早會消失。故選A

38.BB詞語理解題。題干的大意是：在文章中，短語walkintheshoesof意思接近于。walkintheshoesof的字面意思是穿著……的鞋走路，引申意為感同身受，即B項understand

39.D［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】D從文章第三段可得知，很多人在貸款時都不清楚具體的貸款金額和還款日期和方式，因此銀行會拒絕發(fā)放貸款。故選D

40.D［考點］推理判斷題

根據(jù)第一段最后一句…‘yourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0．08’…可知，開車時