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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

2.Sheputanextrablanketoverthebabylestheacold()

A.catchesB.shouldcatchC.caughtD.couldcatch

3.I_____untilhetoldmeto()

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

4.AsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghaiis()afestiveatmosphere

A.lookedonB.involvedinC.bathedinD.surroundedwith

5.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

6.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice()

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

7.()thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

8.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchangetomorrow()

A.sightsB.opinionsC.emotionD.personalities

9.Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeople_____theearthquake()

A.recoveredB.survivedC.existedD.discovered

10.Dentistssuggestbrushingteethatleasttwiceadayto_____themfromdecaying()

A.denyB.protectC.pretendD.differ

11.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

12.hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

13.Itisduringhissparetime______Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

14.Canmachinesperformthesametasks()

A.thatmandoesB.whatmandoesC.howmandoesD.asmandoes

15.I____untilhetoldmeto()

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

16.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight()

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

17.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis()agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

18.ItoldthemIwasperfectly_____tohelpiftheyasked()

A.kindB.interestedC.willingD.favorable

19.Tired______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

20.Sheisfinding_______withthewayIdomyhair.

A.flawB.mistakeC.faultD.error

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.12.____()

25.67.____()

26.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

27.2()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

28.73.____()

29.74.____()

30.69.____()

31.13.____()

32.

6.____

33.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

四、翻譯(10題)34.不要忘記提醒我去圖書館還書

35.我們班女生占多數(shù)。相比之下,他們班全由男生組成

36.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts

37.直到現(xiàn)在,我們才算相互了解()

38.他受到他人的尊重,因?yàn)樗泻軓?qiáng)的正義感

39.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings

40.我們堅(jiān)信現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多,將來就能工作得越好

41.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

42.我對他的第一印象是他是一個(gè)優(yōu)雅的人

43.Shelaidherhandlightlyonhisarmasiftothankhimforit

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtothepassage,whichistoblameforjuvenilecrimes,apartfromtheyoungpeoplethemselves()

A.Theadultworld

B.Theirparents

C.Thesociety

D.Thedevelopmentofthecities

45.____Awriter,ateacherandtheirone-year-olddaughter.TheywanttobeinaquietplaceduringAugust.Theyenjoygoodfood,andliketotakelongwalks(thebabyridesinabackpack)()

46.Theworddrowsyinthelastparagraphmeans______()

A.sickB.awakeC.asleepD.sleepy

47.Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto__________()

A.makefurniturefromwood

B.bringplasticbottleddrinks

C.sortrubbishbythemselves

D.drinkfreefreshwater

48.WhatdoesthedoctormeanbysayingYouhavetostartsomewhere(Par2)()

A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart

B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart

49.Whichofthefollowingistrueofablizzardaccordingtothesecondstandard()

A.Visibilityisdecreasedto2kilometers

B.Visibilityisdecreasedto1.5kilometers

C.Thewindblowsataspeedof40kilometersperhour

D.Thewindblowsataspeedof32kilometersperhour

50.WhatwillthetouristsdoaftertheyreturntoBeijing?

Eitherfordeparturehomeorfor____

51.Basedonthepassage,allofthefollowingarementionedaspartofatreethatcanhelpfindmineralsEXCEPTFOR_____()

A.leavesB.rootsC.branchesD.seeds

52.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat()

A.robotsinmineswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry

B.therewillbenoneedforhumanworkersinmines

C.theminingrobotswillhaveaverybrightfuture

D.robotsinminesonlydosomesimplejobsnow

53.Accordingtothesecondrule,toomuchliquidinthecookermayresultin()

A.aruinedmeal

B.undercookedfood

C.toolittlepressure

D.ablockedventpipe

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessaybasedonthepicturebelow.YoushouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheInternetonthewaypeoplecommunicateandthenexplainwhetherelectroniccommunicationscanreplaceface-to-facecontact.Youshouldwriteinabout100words.

DearAndy—Howareyou?YourmotherandIarefine.Webothmissyouandhopeyouaredoingwell.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagainthenexttimeyourcomputercrashesandyoucomedownstairsforsomethingtoeat.Love,MomandDad

參考答案

1.D當(dāng)我走進(jìn)老板的辦公室時(shí),他連頭都沒有抬。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環(huán)顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,向上看。根據(jù)fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是老板沒有抬頭。故選D

2.B她給那個(gè)嬰兒多蓋了一條毯子,以防他感冒。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B由lest,forfearthat,incase(that)引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句,表示免得,以防,唯恐之意時(shí),從句一般要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選B。此外,在由sothat,inorderthat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句中也常用虛擬語氣,一般需要在從句的謂語動(dòng)詞前加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,may,should,will,could,might,would等

3.B

4.C國慶節(jié)即將來臨,上?;\罩著節(jié)日的氣氛。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Clookon意為旁觀,看待;beinvolvedin意為涉及,被卷入;bebathedin意為沐浴在,籠罩在;besurroundedwith意為被……圍住。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

5.AA句意:病人的康復(fù)情況非常令人鼓舞,因?yàn)樗麕缀醪挥脛e人幫助就能自己下床了。詞義辨析題。nearly意為差不多,幾乎;only意為僅僅,只有;merely意為僅僅,只不過;barely意為勉強(qiáng),僅僅

6.A所有要發(fā)表的報(bào)道都要審查兩次,這是有必要的。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itisessential/demanded/necessary…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句,且從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。另外,reports和check之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A

7.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語inthe1960’s。故選C

8.B我們明天將有機(jī)會(huì)交流觀點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsight:視力,景象;opinion:意見,主張,看法;emotion:情緒;personality:個(gè)性,性格。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.B不幸的消息傳來,幾乎沒有人在地震中幸存。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Brecover:恢復(fù);survive:幸存,生還;exist:存在;discover:發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

10.B牙醫(yī)建議每天至少刷牙兩次以避免牙齒被腐蝕。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeny:否認(rèn),拒絕;protect:保護(hù),protect…from…是固定搭配,意為保護(hù)……免受……;pretend:假裝;differ:不同。根據(jù)句意選B

11.A【翻譯】無論何時(shí)這個(gè)男人說反對他妻子的話,她往往會(huì)發(fā)脾氣。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會(huì)做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。

12.D盡管他生了重病,但他還是參加了這次競賽。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dasfor:至于,關(guān)于;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(還有);despite:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

13.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

14.D機(jī)器能做和人類相同的工作嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語從句,修飾先行詞tasks。當(dāng)先行詞前有thesame時(shí),定語從句常常用as引導(dǎo),as可在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語等。在本句中as作does的賓語。故選D

15.B直到他讓我離開,我才離開。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和詞語搭配

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和題干中的until一詞可知,此處考查的是not…until結(jié)構(gòu),意為直到……才。因?yàn)閡ntil后面的句子用的是一般過去時(shí),所以前面也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選B

16.D總統(tǒng)將在今晚進(jìn)行電視講話。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語tonight可知,本句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。beto+動(dòng)詞原形可以表示按計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生的事情。其他三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選D

17.AA句意:當(dāng)我看到他臉上的表情時(shí),我意識(shí)到他和我意見一致。詞語搭配。inagreementwith:同意,一致

18.CC句意:我告訴他們只要他們要求,我十分樂意提供幫助。詞語搭配題。bewillingtodosth.意為樂意做某事;其他三項(xiàng)均不正確,interested常用于beinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu),意為對……感興趣。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C

19.B盡管她很疲憊,但是她卻不能入睡。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,逗號前面是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原形提至句首。故選B

20.C

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.E

31.F根據(jù)前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合,這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

32.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊(duì)打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊(duì)打過球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊(duì)打過球嗎?)符合語境

33.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

34.Don’tforgettoremindmeofreturningthebookstothelibrary

35.Femalestudentsconstitutethemajorityofourclass.Bycontrast,theirclassismadeupofmalestudentsonly

36.汽車是由許多不同的零件構(gòu)成的

37.DD相互了解應(yīng)譯為beacquaintedwitheachother。A項(xiàng)增譯了finally的強(qiáng)調(diào)句,用詞準(zhǔn)確,為正確選項(xiàng)。故選D

38.Hewasrespectedbyothersbecausehehadastrongsenseofjustice

39.有時(shí)他們無法理解和欣賞那些更尊重傳統(tǒng)、更悠閑的做事方式

40.Wefirmlybelievethatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture

41.沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評

42.Myfirstimpressionofhimwasthathewasanelegantman.【精析】本句考查表語從句的翻譯。對……的第一印象應(yīng)譯為firstimpressionof,優(yōu)雅的可譯為elegant??蓪⑺且粋€(gè)優(yōu)雅的人譯為that引導(dǎo)的表語從句。另外,翻譯時(shí),還應(yīng)注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)

43.她輕輕地把手放在他的胳膊上,好像要表示感謝

44.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)最后一段第二句Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.可知,也許我們的社會(huì)存在一些問題,助長了暴力和犯罪。由此可推知,社會(huì)是應(yīng)該受到譴責(zé)的。故選C

45.BBB項(xiàng)中的蘇格蘭美食(goodScottishcooking)符合這對夫婦的要求,而飯店的兒童游樂場(children'splayground)可供他們的女兒嬉戲玩耍

46.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

【精析】D最后一段講述有助于睡眠的方法。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句…willhelpyoufallasleep!可推知,drowsy是fallasleep(入睡,睡覺)的近義詞。sick:生病的,病態(tài)的;awake:醒著的;asleep:睡著的,長眠的;sleepy:困乏的,欲睡的。根據(jù)句意其他人認(rèn)為喝熱牛奶將有助于讓你有困意可知,選D

47.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段第三句Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.可知,本次音樂節(jié)鼓勵(lì)賓客把垃圾放在不同分類的垃圾桶里以便對垃圾進(jìn)行回收利用。故選C

48.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語理解題

根據(jù)第二段可知,Scout在參加戴上假肢后的第一次比賽中很害怕,但是她的醫(yī)生卻告訴她Youhavetostartsomewhere.由句中的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可推知,醫(yī)生的意思是:不管怎樣,你早晚都得開始學(xué)習(xí)用假肢走路。故選B

49.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段…musthavewindsof40kilometersperhourormore…visibilitylessthanonekilometer…可知,根據(jù)第二種標(biāo)準(zhǔn),暴風(fēng)雪應(yīng)滿足的天氣狀況包括:能見度小于一千米,風(fēng)速達(dá)到40千米每小時(shí)。故選C

50.stayinBeijing

51.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A由文章第三段、第四段內(nèi)容可知,樹枝、樹根和樹種都有助于搜索礦產(chǎn)。故選A

52.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】

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