高一英語外研版必修三-module3學(xué)案

Module3Book3TheViolenceofNature一：詞形改變：disastern.災(zāi)難，災(zāi)難；不幸disastrousadj災(zāi)難性的;損失慘重的experiencen.閱歷；經(jīng)驗；vt.體驗experiencedadj.有閱歷的currentn.海流；潮流；adj.現(xiàn)在的；流通的currencyn.貨幣furnituren.家具furnishvt.供應(yīng)；供應(yīng)；裝備buryvt.安葬；隱藏；掩埋；burialn.安葬，葬禮；adj.安葬的occurvi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)occurrencen.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的；劇烈的；暴力的violencen.暴力；強力eruptvt.(火山的)爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)eruptionn.(火山的)爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)tiden.潮流；潮汐tidaladj.受潮水影響的；有漲落的volcanon.火山volcanicadj.火山的possibilityn.可能；可能possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.可能地terrifyvt.恐嚇；使膽怯 terrifyingadj.嚇人的；可怕的terrifiedadj.感到恐驚luckyadj.幸運的---unluckyluckilyadv.幸運地；幸虧---unluckilythankfullyadv.感謝地；滿懷感謝地thankfuladj.感謝的hopefullyadv.滿懷希望地；有希望地hopefuladj.有希望的fortunen.財寶；命運；運氣fortunateadj.幸運的unfortunatefortunatelyadv.幸運地unfortunatelywarnvt.警告warningn.警告二：重點單詞和短語：disastern.災(zāi)難,災(zāi)難,不幸naturaldisasters自然災(zāi)難Wewereallshockedbythedisaster.這場災(zāi)難使我們?nèi)咳舜鬄檎痼@。Ourplanendedindisaster.我們的支配以徹底失敗告終。disastrous[d?'zɑ?str?s]

adj災(zāi)難性的;損失慘重的adisastrousmistake招致大禍的錯誤disastrousresults損失慘重的結(jié)果floodn.洪水，大水；水災(zāi)vt./vi.沉沒；(雨水)使泛濫；(洪水般)沉沒；涌進；充溢，充斥；Theriverhasfloodedthemeadows.河水沉沒了草地。Theriverisfloodedbytherains.雨水使河水泛濫。roadsfloodedwithcars擠滿了汽車的道路Musicfloodedtheroom.音樂充溢了整個房間。WhenIdrewthecurtainsback,thesunlightfloodedin.我拉開窗簾，陽光瀉進房間。Applicationsfloodedin.申請書大量涌來?！局睋舾呖肌?)Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhouse,memorycame

________

backA.flooding

B.tofloodC.flood

D.flooded2)ThesedaysithasbeenraininginSouthChina.Mostbigriversare________.inneed B．inreturnC．inflood D．inabadmoodexperience：vt.經(jīng)驗，體驗。Heexperiencedthehardesttimeofhislifewhenhewaslaidoff.下崗期間他經(jīng)驗了人生中最艱難的時期。n.閱歷；經(jīng)驗?！镒鳌伴啔v”講時，是不行數(shù)名詞。havemuchteaching/workingexperience有豐富的教學(xué)/工作閱歷Hehadnoexperienceofmanagingafarm.他沒有管理農(nóng)場的閱歷?！镒鳌敖?jīng)驗”講時，是可數(shù)名詞。anunforgettableexperience一次難忘的經(jīng)驗PleasetellusyourexperienceswhileinAfrica.請告知我們你在非洲的經(jīng)驗。experiencedadj.有閱歷的beexperiencedin……在……方面有閱歷Heisexperiencedinlookingafterchildren.【直擊高考】1)Jumpingoutof____airplanefromsuchahighplaceisquiet____excitingexperienceforhimA.the;aB.an;anC.a;anD.the;an2)Wehad_____pleasantexperiencewhenmyfamilywereon_____vacationlastsummer.A./;/B.a;aC./;aD.a;/3)Heisateacherwithtenyears’_____,andhehasalotofunforgettable_____whileteaching.A.experience;experienceB.experiences;experiencesC.experience;experiencesD.experiences;experience4.currentn.水流；潮流；氣流;電流;潮流；趨向Heswamtotheshoreagainstastrongcurrent.他逆焦急流游向岸邊。adj.當(dāng)前的；現(xiàn)在的(只用在名詞前)通用的；流通的；流行的Heisyourcurrentemployer.他是你現(xiàn)在的雇主。Thatwordisnolongerincurrentuse.那個詞已不通用。【學(xué)問拓展】currentlyadv.現(xiàn)時；當(dāng)前currencyn.貨幣currentaccount活期存款賬戶；往來賬戶currentaffairs時事furnituren.[U]家具(不行數(shù)名詞)一件家具：apieceoffurniture；一些家具：somefurniture留意：英語中有些名詞為典型的不行數(shù)名詞，任何時候都不能加不定冠詞，也不能用復(fù)數(shù)。如：advice忠告，建議/information信息/baggage行李/luggage行李/equipment設(shè)備/progress進步news/housework/homework/fun/health/weather等【學(xué)問拓展】furnishvt.

供應(yīng)，供應(yīng)；裝備，配備；供應(yīng)(必需品)；尤指(用家具等)陳設(shè)，布置(房間、公寓等)；Thatshopfurnisheseverythingthatisneededforcamping.這家店鋪供應(yīng)野營所需的一切?！颾efurnishedwith……

配備有…,裝配有…Hisofficeistastefullyfurnishedwithmodernfurniture.他的辦公室用新式家具裝飾得非常雅致。6.buryvt.1)安葬；隱藏；掩埋；覆蓋Hewasburiedwithhiswife.他和他的妻子葬在了一起。Ourdogburiesitsbonesinthegarden.我們的狗把骨頭埋在花園里。Sheburiedherfaceinherhandsandwept.她雙手掩面哭了起來。Heburiedhimselfinthecountrytowriteabook.他隱居到鄉(xiāng)下去寫書。2）buryoneselfin……/beburiedin……埋頭于…;用心致志于…Intheeveningsheburieshimselfinhisbooks.每天晚上他都埋頭讀書?！揪氁痪殹緼llthestudentsinourclassburiedthemselvesstudies_____thecomingexam.A.in;preparingB.in;preparingforC.for;preparedD.for;preparedfor【學(xué)問拓展】beabsorbedin聚精會神于；beoccupiedindoingsth/withsth忙于7.occur(occurred,occurred,occurring)vi.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn);被想起(不能用被動語態(tài))occurrencen.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)★sthoccurredtosb.某人想到某事=sthstruck/hitsb.★Itoccurredtosb.that……某人突然想到……1)AlmostallofthemoccurintheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.幾乎全部的龍卷風(fēng)都發(fā)生在美國東南部的德克薩斯州到北部的達科他州這一地區(qū)。2)Thataccidentoccurredyesterday.那事故是昨天發(fā)生的。3）Agoodideaoccurredtome.我突然想到一個好辦法。4）ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIhadn’tseenPeterallday.【詞語辨析】takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout,breakout這些詞或短語都有“發(fā)生”的意思，都不行以用于被動語態(tài)，但用法各不相同，區(qū)分如下：(1)takeplace表示“發(fā)生、實行、舉辦”，事務(wù)的發(fā)生肯定有某種緣由或事先的支配。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownduringthepasttenyears.TheOlympicGamesof2008tookplaceinBeijing.(2)happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解，常指詳細事務(wù)的發(fā)生，一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事務(wù)。Astormhappenedacrosstheriverinanothercountry.Maybesomethingunexpectedhappened.★ sthhappentosb.某人出了……事Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他出了車禍。(3)occur表示發(fā)生時其意義相當(dāng)于happen；occurto表示“想到、突然想起”Abigearthquakeoccurred(=happened)inthesouthofChinalastmonth.Itoccurredtomethatshedidn'tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.sth.occurtosb./Itoccurtosb.that…“某人突然想起…”sthhappentosb.某人出了……事(4)comeabout表示“發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生”，常用于疑問句和否定句。Howdidthedifferencescomeabout?這些差異是怎樣產(chǎn)生的？★Howdiditcomeaboutthat….?=Howcome?某事是怎樣發(fā)生的？怎么回事？Howdiditcomeaboutthatyoufailedtheexamagain?你又沒及格，這是怎么回事？Howcomeyoudidn'ttellmeearlier?（=Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?）你怎么不早點兒告知我(5)breakout意思為“發(fā)生、爆發(fā)”，常指斗爭、災(zāi)難、疾病或者爭吵等事務(wù)的發(fā)生Twoworldwarsbrokeoutlastcentury.Afirebrokeoutinthehospitalinthemid-night.Aftertheflood,diseasesbrokeouthereandthere.【即學(xué)即用】1)I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred2)It’salready10o'clockIwonderhowit_______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameoverB.cameoutC:cameaboutD.cameup3）Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_______.Iamstillinthedark.A．camebyB．cameuponC．cametoD．cameabout4）---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---______?A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How’sitgoingD.Howaboutit5)Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto6)---Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?---Something________tohim.A．musthappenB．shouldhavehappenedC．couldhavehappenedD．musthavehappened7)Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_______,andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeoutB.putoutC.cameoutD.gotout8)It_______methatIshouldtreatmyselfadinneraftersuchaexhaustingexamination.A.happenedtoB.strucktoC.occurredtoD.cameabout8.strikevt&vi(struck,struck或stricken;striking)1)(雷電、暴風(fēng)雨,疾病等)攻擊：Anearthquakestruck/hitWenchuanon12thMay2008.2)打擊，撞擊：Hewasstruckbyaheavyblow.他受到重重的一擊。Astonestruckthelittleboyonthehead.一塊石頭擊中小男孩的頭部。3）突然想到；一下子想起；猛地意識到（相當(dāng)于occurto）Agoodideastruckthescientist.那位科學(xué)家突然想起了一個好辦法。Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.我突然想起我們應(yīng)當(dāng)制訂一項新的支配。4）打動：ThevisitorswerestruckbythebeautyoftheWestLake.游客們被西湖的美景打動了5）(鐘等)敲響報時：Theclockhasstrucktwelve.鐘敲了十二下。6）罷工：Thetradeuniondecidedtostrikethewholecountry.工會確定在全國實行大罷工。7）擦燃(火柴)：Hestruckamatchtolightacigarette.他劃了一根火柴，點燃了香煙。8)n.罷工：beonstrike在罷工（狀態(tài)）;goonstrike實行罷工（動作）【拓展歸納】Strikewhiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。strikesbon/inthe+身體部位：打某人的身體某處；strikeamatch劃火柴；beonstrike在罷工（狀態(tài)）；goonstrike實行罷工（動作）；strikeagainst…….撞到……上；anairstrike空襲【詞語辨析】strike（struck；struck/stricken）/hit（hit；hit）/beat（beat；beaten）這些動詞均有“打”之意。1）strike指用力的擊打，打擊或敲擊.2）hit指側(cè)重于對某一點“打中，擊中”，指有目標(biāo)地打；常與strike換用.3）beat表示連綿不斷有規(guī)律地敲打，如：雨點敲打窗子；海浪拍打海岸；鳥拍打翅膀；心臟，脈搏的跳動；也可以指毆打；或指在嬉戲、競賽或斗爭中作“擊敗對方”.【即學(xué)即用】1）Theangryman_________________thetablewithhisfist2）He_________________themanontheshoulder.3）Therainwas_____________________________againstthewindow.4）Icaneasily_____________________himattabletennis.5）Thebird_______________itswingsrapidlyasitflewon.9.ruinvt.&vi.毀壞，毀滅，葬送；破產(chǎn)；n.毀滅；(建筑物等的)倒塌；頹廢；[復(fù)數(shù)]廢墟；遺跡1）Thewholesupermarketwasruinedinagreatfire.整個超市被一場大火燒掉。2）Badweatherruinedourholidays.壞天氣把我們的假日全給攪了。3）Hewasruinedbygambling.賭博使他敗盡家業(yè)。4）Itpouredwithrainandmydressgot/wasruined．大雨傾盆，我的連衣裙已淋得不成樣子了5）Anearthquakeleftthewholetowninruins．那次地震過后，全城到處是殘垣斷壁。6）Thecastlehasfallenintoruin．那座城堡已經(jīng)倒塌。【拓展歸納】fallintoruin倒塌；崩潰be/lieinruins成為廢墟（狀態(tài)）go/fall/cometoruin毀滅；滅亡；崩潰theruinsofYuanmingyuan圓明園遺跡ruinone’shealth/fame毀壞某人的健康/名譽ruinone’shopes使某人希望破滅【直擊高考】1）Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_________.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined2）Ithasrainednonstopfortendays,completely_________ourholiday.A.toruinB.ruinedC.havingruinedD.ruining【詞語辨析】ruin/destroy/damage這三個詞都有“損壞，破壞”之意，詳細區(qū)分如下：1）ruin指徹底摧毀一件事物，特殊是美妙、寶貴的事物，使其無法修復(fù)，其主語多為天災(zāi)人禍等無形的力氣。還可以指“價值，用途降低或外表損壞等”，意為“弄糟了，弄壞了”。Hehasruinedhishealththroughdrinking.他飲酒過度，把身體搞壞了。2）destroy指徹底破壞,以致不行能修復(fù),常作"破壞"、"毀滅"解,也可以指希望、支配等打破。Theearthquakedestroyedalmostthewholetown.地震幾乎毀滅了整個城鎮(zhèn)。Hishopeofbeingawriterwasdestroyed.他想成為一個作家的希望破滅了。3）damage指“損壞”，表示不徹底的破壞，一般是部分損壞，損害;它可以用作動詞,也可以用作名詞★cause/dodamagetosb./sth.對……造成損壞，破壞Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetohiscar.這次車禍?zhǔn)顾能囀艿胶艽蟮膿p壞。Atorrentofraincamedownanddamagedthecrops.大雨傾盆而下，損害了農(nóng)作物。Iaskedhimtopayforthedamageofmycarbuthecouldn’taffordto.10.Thereisnopossibilityofsth/doing../that…(同位語從句)有/沒有……的可能性Isthereanypossibilityofyourgoingabroadthisyear?今年你有可能出國嗎？Thereisnopossibilitythathewillbeelectedchairmanofthecommittee.★that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句說明possibility的詳細內(nèi)容。11.warnvt.警告；告誡;提示warningn.警告；告誡;警報；1)warnsb．of(或about)sth．警告某人某事；2)warnsb．(not)todosth．警告某人(不)要做某事；3)warnsb．a(chǎn)gainststh．(或doingsth．)警告某人不要做某事；4)warn(sb．)that…警告(某人)某事。12.pickup1)撿起；撿起；拿起；卷起，掀起。Hepickeduphissuitcaseandwentout.2)（無意中,偶然）學(xué)會(語言學(xué)問技能)MybrotherpickedupsomeFrenchwhilehewastravellinginParis.3)(順便)買,便宜地買到：Myfriendknewwheretopickupasecond-handbike.4)(生意,天氣,健康等)好轉(zhuǎn),復(fù)原,有起色：Theeconomyisbeginningtopickupsoon.Itlooksasiftheweathermaypickupverysoon.Undergoodtreatment,Lindaisbeginningtopickupandwillsoonrecover.5)(車、船等)中途搭載乘客，,接人Thetrainstoppedseveraltimestopickupsomepassengers.WaithereandI’llpickyouupattwoo’clock.6)(從電臺，收音機里)收聽、接收:MyradiocanpickupBBCEnglishandVOAeasily.7)加快速度:Thetrainwasgraduallypickingupspeed.【直擊高考】Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.(2010?山東?27)A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup13.endup結(jié)果為……，以……結(jié)束1)endupwith以……告終Themeetingendedupwithanewsong.2)endupas…結(jié)果成為Heendedupastheheadofthecompany.3)endupdoingsth.結(jié)果做了…Weweretogoout,butendedupwatchingTVathome.4)endupinhospital/prison最終住院/坐牢5)end(up)infailure/disaster以失敗而告終Theyhadnowheretostayand______________intherailwaystation.他們無處可呆，最終睡在了火車站?！局睋舾呖肌縎melltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.(2010?江西?26)A．keepupwithB．putupwithC．endupwith D．catchupwith【拓展歸納】makebothendsmeet使收支相抵frombeginningtoend從頭到尾cometoanend結(jié)束putanendto……/bring……toanend使…結(jié)束attheendof……在……終點，末端，結(jié)束時bytheendof……到……末為止intheend最終onend連續(xù)地；豎著14.有關(guān)fire的短語：1）放火焚燒：setfiretosth=setsthonfire2）在燃燒：beonfire3）（物）起火,起先燃燒：catchfire4）撲滅火：putoutfire5）火災(zāi)發(fā)生：(fire)breakout6）fireengine/fireescape/firefighter/firetruck三：課文重點句子：1. Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.它們能毀掉房子，卻把房內(nèi)的家具留在遠處。★leave作使役動詞,leave+賓語+賓語補足語，表示"使/讓……保持某種狀態(tài)"。leavesb./sth+n./adj./prep./doing/done/todo/where或as引導(dǎo)的從句1）Leavethedooropenwhenyougoout.出去時,不要關(guān)門。2）Hisparentsbothdiedlastyear,leavinghimanorphan.他父母去年雙雙去世,留下他成為一個孤兒。3）Leavehimtodoithimself.讓他自個兒去做。4）Theykilledthebison,cutofftheskinsandleftthebodiestorot.他們把野牛殺死剝皮,尸體就任其腐爛。5）Theywalkedoffandleftmesittingtherealone.他們走開了,讓我一個人坐在那兒。6）Hewentout,leavinghispaperslyingopenonthedesk.他出去時,把他的文件攤在桌子上。7）Didyouleavethedoorsandwindowsproperlyfastened?你把門窗關(guān)好了嗎?8）Heleftafewquestionsunanswered.他還有些問題沒有作答。9）Whensomeoneisbadlyinjured,leavehimwhereheisandyoushouldnotmovehim.10）Leaveitasitis.把它維持原狀（順其自然）好了?！局睋舾呖肌縔oushouldmakeitaruletoleavethings_________youcanfindthemagain.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which2.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1500injuries.平均來說，美國每年發(fā)生800次龍卷風(fēng)，造成大約80人死亡，1500人受傷?！颿ausingabout80deathsand1500injuries是V-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。Hediedin1985,leavinghiswifewiththreechildrenandalotofdebts.【學(xué)問拓展】1）V-ing或thusV-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語指句子主干中的動作與狀語中的動詞之間具有必定的因果關(guān)系，通常放在句末，其邏輯主語必需與句子的主語保持一樣。Aterribleearthquakehappened,causingalotofdamage.2）不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常表示一種出乎意料的結(jié)果，可以在不定式前加only或never，用來強調(diào)驚異和出乎意料的意思。Hehurriedtothestation,onlytobetoldthetrainhadleft.【即學(xué)即用】1)MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,____itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade2)China'sLiuXiangequaledtheworldrecordofthe110-meterhurdles,thus____himworldfamousovernight.A.tomakeB.madeC.makingD.tohavemake3)Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2700hadbeeninjured.★過去完成時的被動語態(tài)過去完成時表示“過去的過去”。含有過去完成時的固定句式：1）Itwasthe+序數(shù)詞time+that從句（從句中用sb.haddone）This/ItisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenhere.That/Itwasthethirdtimethathehadmadethemistake.2）Hardly….when….和Nosooner…than….句型中，主句中用sb.haddone;從句中用sb.didsth剛一……就……Ihadhardly(nosooner)gothomewhen(than)therainpoureddown.Hardly(Nosooner)hadIgothomewhen(than)therainpoureddown.3）Itwas+一段時間+sincesb.haddone.Itis/hasbeenfiveyearssincemyfathergaveupsmoking.ItwasalongtimesinceIhadenjoyedmyselfsomuch.4）haddone（meant；intended;hoped；wanted;planned;thought等），表示本準(zhǔn)備，本希望，本想要，本支配，本以為……，但事實上未能實現(xiàn),后面常與but連用。Ihadmeanttoattendtheparty,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.【即學(xué)即用】1）Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement______.A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached2）ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI_____myjacketontheplayground.A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving3）ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe_____someEuropeanbusinesspartners.A.wouldmeetB.ismeetingC.meets D.hadmet4）WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlyingC.waslyingD.haslain5）Experimentsofthiskind______inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.haveconductedB.havebeenconductedC.hadconductedD.hadbeenconducted6）Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_____everything!A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeeneating7）Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receiveB.arereceivingC.havereceivedD.hadreceived8）BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson______fromcollege.A.graduatedB.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduatingD.hadgraduated9）Ihadmeant_____yousomehelp,thoughthatmightmean_____myjob,butImadeitevenworse.A.togive;toloseB.togive;losingC.giving;toloseD.giving;losing10）----Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?----No,I_______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread四．短語歸納1.pickup卷起；掀起2.takeoff去掉;脫掉衣服；飛機起飛；事業(yè)騰飛3.onaverage平均起來4.endup結(jié)果為……；以……結(jié)束5.setfireto…/set…onfire放火（焚燒）……6.catchfire著火7.putout（fire）撲滅火8.takeplace發(fā)生；實行9.inall/intotal總共，總計10.do/causedamageto給……造成損失11.beburiedin……埋頭于…;用心致志于…12.sthoccurtosb某人突然想起……13.inruins成為廢墟14.fallintoruin倒塌；崩潰ExercisesforModule3Book3Myfatherisaman_______________.ofmanyexperiencesB.ofexperiencesC.ofmuchexperienceD.offewexperiencesRidingabikewasquite_________formeatthattime,butnowIhavegainedalotof_______inriding.A.anexperience;experiencesB.anexperience;experienceC.experience;experiencesD.experience;experienceThebird______itswingsrapidlyasitflewon.A.beatB.struckC.pattedD.hitWhat_______memostwasthespiritofthemasses(群眾).A.struckB.beatC.hitD.knocked---Haveyoufoundanythingwrongwithyourcomputer?---Yes,andIwasabouttogiveitupwhenanidea_____tomethatitmaybe____bysomekindofvirus.A.occurred;occurredB.happened;struckC.tookplace;occurredD.occurred;struck---How______doyouattendtheeveningclasses?---__________,threetimesaweek.A.long;OnthewholeB.often;OnaverageC.soon;GenerallyspeakingD.much;InallDespitehisgreatefforts,he______unsuccessfullyafterall.A.endedinB.endedwithC.endedupD.turnedoutDon’tdriveyourcarlikethat,oryou’ll______inhospital.A.finallyB.bytheendC.endupD.endwithWhathesaidyesterday______herpride.A.harmedB.damagedC.destroyedD.hurtAtrafficaccidenthappenedandagreatmanychildrenwere___________.A.destroyedB.woundedC.damagedD.injuredByknockingdownabicyclestandingattheroadside,he______hisowncar.A.crushedB.destroyedC.damagedD.injuredMillionsofpounds’worthofdamage___byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnight.A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencausedC.willbecausedD.willhavebeencausedThefluisbelieved_byvirusesthatarelikelytoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.causingB.beingcausedC.tobecausedD.tohavecausedAftertheearthquake,wecanseethe_______ofthevillage.A.ruinB.ruinsC.damageD.destroyThestormde______great__________tothecrop.A.made;damagesB.did;damagesC.did;damageD.cause;adamageItrainedfortwoweeks,thuscompletely______ourholiday.A.ruinedB.toruinC.ruiningD.wasruinedThelittleboyisthe________allthetrouble.A.causeofB.reasonofC.causeforD.reasonforAccordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackisnotnecessarily____andeffect.A.reasonB.impactC.factD.causeThereason_____heisunhappyis________hehasfailedtheexam.A.which;becauseB.forthat;thatC.why;thatD.for;becauseShe_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedoutB.madeoutC.madeupD.pickedupThesignalforhelpwas______byanothershipwhichhappenedtobeathand.pickedatB.pickedoffC.pickedoutD.pickedupThemomentIreachedtheairport,I__________myfathereasilyinthecrowd.A.pickedupB.foundoutC.lookedforD.pickedoutIgotcaughtintherainandmysuit____________.A.hasr