英語國際十大新聞

英語國際十大新聞第1頁/共34頁NO.1In2009,theSomaliwatersintheGulfofAdenpiracywasstillrampant.Sincethebeginningoftheyear,nearly40shipsandmorethan500crewmemberswerehijackedbypirates.Joiningwithmultinationalnavalforces,fourbatchesofChineseescortformations

havebeenheldintheGulfofAdenwaters.第2頁/共34頁NO.1OnNovember6to7,attendedbyChina,Russia,India,theEuropeanUnionNavy,JapanMaritimeSelf-DefenseForce,themultinationalnavalforcessuchastheGulfofAden,theinternationalcooperationandcoordinationhasbeenheldinBeijingtodiscusstheimplementationofregionalseasintheGulfofAdentoescortco-operation,seekingthebestwaytoescortinternationalcooperationandincreasingeffortstocombatpiracy.第3頁/共34頁NO.2BarackObamaintheWhiteHouseputsinforcediplomaticDeal奧巴馬入主白宮施行外交新政第4頁/共34頁NO.2OnJanuary20,DemocratBarackObamasworeinasthe44thU.S.president,becomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentinAmericanhistory.Holdingthe"change"flaghigh,onApril5,June4and11,14,ObamalaunchedspeechesinPrague,CairoandTokyowiththethemeof"nuclear-freeworld","toimproverelationswiththeIslamicworld"andthe"Asianpolicy",describingthenewU.S.foreignpolicy.

第5頁/共34頁NO.2第6頁/共34頁NO.2HesaidthattherelationshipbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheIslamicworldshouldhavea"newbeginning",announcinganadjustmenttotheU.S.strategyinIraqandAfghanistan,aswellasthemissiledefenseprograminEurope,thinkinghighlyofAsiaespeciallyEastAsia,whichshowedthenewchangesinU.S.foreignpolicy.第7頁/共34頁NO.3Theprocessofsix-partytalkshavebeenupsanddowns朝核問題六方會談進程遭波折第8頁/共34頁NO.3OnJanuary30,NorthKoreadeclaredtheabolishmentoftheagreementthatNorthKoreaandSouthKoreastoptheconfrontationonpoliticsandmilitary.OnApril14,NorthKoreadeclareditswithdrawalfromthesix-partytalkstoprotestagainstthecondemningofNorthKorea'slaunchingactivitiesofthemonthadoptedbytheUNSecurityCouncil.OnMay25,NorthKoreaannouncedasuccessfulundergroundnucleartest,followedbymultiplelaunchingofmissiles.第9頁/共34頁NO.3OnJune12,theSecurityCouncilshowed"themostseverecondemnation."onNorthKorea'snucleartest.BytheendofAugust,NorthKoreacompletedreprocessingthespentfuelrods.OnOctober5,intalkswithChinesePremierWenJiabao,NorthKoreanleaderKimJongIlsaidthatNorthKoreaiswillingto,astheNorthKoreatalks,returntothesix-partytalks,includingthemultilateraltalks.第10頁/共34頁NO.4TheUnitedStatesandtheRussianspacesatellitecollisiontriggeredthesafetyofpeople'sconcerns美俄衛(wèi)星相撞引發(fā)對太空安全的憂慮第11頁/共34頁NO.4U.S.EasternStandardTimeat11:55onFebruary10,about790kilometersabovetheSiberianDepartment,theUnitedStatesIridiumsatellitecompany's"Iridium33"commercialcommunicationssatellitescrashedthescrappedRussia"Universe2251"militarycommunicationssatellite.第12頁/共34頁NO.4Thatwasthefirstfullsatellitescollisioninorbitinhumanhistory,resultinginalotofspacejunk,causingpeople’sconcernsonspacesecurity.Withthedevelopmentandutilizationofspace,speedingup,strengtheningandimprovingthespacemanagementhasbecomeessential.第13頁/共34頁NO.5ThenewpositioningstrategyforUS-Chineserelationshasrichconnotations中美關(guān)系新定位戰(zhàn)略內(nèi)涵豐富第14頁/共34頁NO.5OnApril1,ChinesePresidentHuJintaoandU.S.PresidentBarackObamaheldthefirstmeetinginLondon.Thetwoleadersagreedonworkingtogethertobuildanactivecooperationofthe21stcentury,acomprehensiveSino-USrelationsandestablishaSino-USstrategiceconomicdialoguemechanism.BytheendofJuly,thefirstChina-USStrategicandEconomicDialoguewasheldinWashington.

第15頁/共34頁NO.5Bothsidesreachedbroadconsensusoneconomy,financeandrelatedfields,globalandregionalissues,cooperation,strategicandeconomicdialoguemechanism.OnNovember17,PresidentHuJintaoheldtalkswithPresidentObamaonhowtofurtherdeveloprelations,andthefive-pointproposalwasputforward.第16頁/共34頁NO.6Aflowoftheepidemicspreadandcountriesvaccine甲流疫情蔓延多國開展疫苗接種第17頁/共34頁NO.6OnJune11,WHOdeclaredtheupgradingofH1N1pandemicalertlevelfrom5tosix.OnSeptember7,Chinaissuedthefirstbatchofimmunevaccineproductsandbecametheworld'sfirstcountrytouseH1N1immunevaccine.Sincethen,manycountrieshaveissuedaworldwideflowofvaccineusepermit,andcarriedoutmassvaccinationcampaigns.

第18頁/共34頁NO.6第19頁/共34頁NO.7TheDemocraticwontheelectionvictoryreplacingLiberalDemocraticPartycomeandcameintopowerinJapan日民主黨大選獲勝取代自民黨執(zhí)政YukioHatoyama,Japan'semperortoaccepttheappointment鳩山由紀(jì)夫接受日本天皇任命

第20頁/共34頁NO.7OnAugust30,atthe45thsessionoftheHouseRepresentativeselections,Japan'slargestoppositionDemocraticPartywonaoverwhelmingvictory,winningtheexectivepower,whichwasoccupiedbytheLiberalDemocraticPartyfor54years.OnSeptember16,aftertheconsultationwithSocialDemocraticPartyandPeople'sNewParty,theDemocraticPartysetupathree-partycoalitiongovernmentwiththecoreofDemocraticParty.Internallythenewregimesoughttobreakthe"bureaucraticpolitics"andachievea"politician-led";inforeignaffairs,proposedtostrengthentheJapan-USalliancewhileestablishingthe"reciprocity"Japan-USrelations,andplacedgreateremphasisonAsiandiplomacy,puttingforwardthe"EastAsianCommunity"concept.第21頁/共34頁NO.7麻生太郎辭去自民黨總裁職務(wù)TaroAso,LiberalDemocraticPartypresident,resignedfromoffice第22頁/共34頁NO.8Theworldeconomyisbeginningtorecoverfromcrisis世界經(jīng)濟從危機開始走向復(fù)蘇第23頁/共34頁NO.8Aftertheinternationalfinancialcrisis,theUnitedStates,Europe,Japanandthethreemajoreconomiessufferedasevereeconomicdownturn,resultingintheworld’sthefirstnegativegrowthineconomyin2009sinceWorldWarII,theIMFexpectedittodropby1.1%.Apriland9months,20leadersoftheGroupwasheldinLondonandPittsburgh,reachingconsensusonpromotingworldeconomicrecovery,reformingtheinternationalfinancialinstitutionsandimprovingtheinternationalfinancialmarketregulatorsandsoon.Withtheeffortsofallparties,theinternationalfinancialmarketsstabilizeinthesecondhalfthemajorWesterneconomymanifeastedsignsofrecovery.TheInternationalMonetaryFundexpectedtheworldeconomytoincreaseby3.1%in2010.第24頁/共34頁NO.8September25,2009,intheUnitedStatesPittsburgh,UnitedStatesPresidentBarackObamaPittsburghGroupof20financialsummitatapressconferenceaftertheclosingofhisspeech.XinhuaNewsAgency資料圖片：2009年9月25日，在美國匹茲堡，美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬在二十國集團匹茲堡金融峰會閉幕后舉行的新聞發(fā)布會上講話。新華社/路透第25頁/共34頁NO.9"LisbonTreaty"takeseffectandacceleratesentrytheprocessofEUintegration里斯本條約生效加速歐盟一體化進程第26頁/共34頁NO.9Knownas"Janeversion","TheEUConstitutionalTreaty"completeditsratificationprocessinall27statesonNovember3.Owingtothis,EUleaderselectedthePrimeMinisterofBelgiumFANLong-peiasthefirstPermanentPresidentoftheCouncilofEuropeonNovember19,andtheBritishEUTradeCommissionerAshtonasthefirstEuropeanUnionHighRepresentativeforForeignandSecurityPolicy.OnDecember1,"LisbonTreaty"hadentryintoforce.Accordingtothenewtreaty,theEU'sdecision-makingandinstitutionalsettingswillbeagreatextent.TheEUintegrationprocesshastakenakeystep.第27頁/共34頁NO.9第28頁/共34頁NO.9第29頁/共34頁NO.