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青島市李滄區(qū)志遠(yuǎn)學(xué)校2019-2019學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期10月階段性測試八年級英語試題滿分:100分一選擇填空(20分)1.Ihadusefulumbrellawhenitrained.Youshouldhaveumbrella,too.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a2.Ithinkcomputersareveryuseful.TheycanhelpusgetmuchontheInternet.A.messageB.gameC.informationD.idea3.Whichofthetwobookswillyoutake?Iwilltake.BecauseIwanttogivethemtomyparents.A.eitherB.allC.BothD.neither4.Hehadtoretire(退休)earlypoorhealth.A.asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseof5.Hedidn’twrite,thoughhehad.A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough6.Howoftendoyougoskating?.Ican’tskateatall.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.never7.Whotaughtparagliding?---nobody.Ilearneditby.A.your;myselfB.you;meC.you;myselfD.your;me8.Ifyouwanttheredeveningdress,youwillhavetopay30dollars,becauseitismadeofsilk(絲綢).Ok,hereyouare.A.otherB.theotherC.moreD.another9.Theyousmile,theyouwillfeel.A.many;happyB.more;morehappilyC.more;happierD.much;happier10.Don’tjustbelievetheadvertisement(廣告).Thatmedicine(藥)isitsays.A.notsogoodasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.notaswellas11.Asweknow,theChangjiangRiverisoneofriversintheworld.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.longest12.Heworksthanme.Heplayswithhisfriends.A.harder;hardlyB.morehard-working;hardC.morehard-working;hardlyD.hard;hardly13.willyourheadteachercomebackfromAmerica?-----Intwodays.A.howlongB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howfar14.Johnisofthetwostudents.A.fattestB.thefattestC.fatterD.thefatter15.Jack,isthereintoday’snewspaper?-----No,.A.anythingimportant;anythingB.anythingimportant;nothingC.importantanything;anythingD.somethingimportant;nothing16.Mydog.Andhismademesad.A.died;deathB.dead;deathC.died;deadD.dead;diedWhichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?17.I’lltakethoughIfindofthemareveryusefultome.A.all;bothB.either;eitherC.either;bothD.both;either18.TherearemanythingstodoinLondon,,youcangotoseeBigBen.A.forinstanceB.suchasC.forexampleD.such19.Aslongasyouthegift,youshouldkeepyour.A.choose;choiceB.chose;chooseC.choice;chooseD.choice,chose20.HelivedinShanghaifor.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime二閱讀理解(30分)AAmanhasacat.Helikesherverymuch.Atmealtimethecatsitsatthetablewithhim.Themaneatswithaknifeandafork(叉),butthecateatsfromherplate.Sometimes,whenshefinishesherdish,hermasterwillgiveheralittlehisfood.Heshares(共享)hismealwithher.Onedaythecatisnotatthetableatmealtime.“Ah!Whereismycat?”askstheman.Hiswifesays,“Can’tyoueatwithouther?”Sothemealbeginswithoutthecat.Beforelunchisover,thecatrushesintotheroomandjumpsintothechairquickly.Shehastwomiceinhermouth,andbeforeanyonecanstopher,shedropsoneintoherownplate,andtheotherintohermaster’splate.“Dearme!”criesthewoman,“Amouseisinyourplate!”“Hush(寧靜)!”saysherhusband.Thisshowsthatsheisanicecat.Sheknowswhatfriendshipis.ShewishesmeshareherdinnerasIoftenshareminewithher.()21.Themasterloveshiscatverymuch.()22.Thecatalwayssharesherfoodwithhermaster.()23.Onedaythecatisnotatthetableatmealtime.()24.Thecathurries(匆忙)backhomewithtwomiceinhermouthwhenthemasterandhiswifearehavinglunch.()25.Thestorytellsusthecatalsoloveshermaster.BIn1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist,soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(活靈活現(xiàn)的).Photographyalsobecameakindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopies(復(fù)制品)oftherealworld.Theyshowedideasandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.26.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof____________A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow27.TheDaguerrotypewas____________.A.a(chǎn)FrenchmanB.a(chǎn)photographerC.a(chǎn)kindofcameraD.a(chǎn)kindofpicture28.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto_________.A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcitiesD.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim29.MathewBrady_____________A.wasverylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusualpicturesC.wasquitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople30.Thispassagetellsus_____________.A.howphotographywasdevelopedB.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpicturesC.howtotakepicturesintheworldD.howtousedifferentcamerasCAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(房車).Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁擠).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.31.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled_____________.A.a(chǎn)motorcarB.a(chǎn)motorhomeC.a(chǎn)motorbikeD.a(chǎn)bigtruck32BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar33.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith.A.a(chǎn)babyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans34.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes____________.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday35.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_____________.A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes三、綜合填空A用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次(5分)bechooseusestayuplatecareaboutbechooseusestayuplatecareabout1.Ithinkisbadforourhealth.Weshouldhaveenoughsleepeverynight.2.Iknowshemebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.3.whereisyoursister,Tom?------ShetheInternetinherroom.4.Maryagiftforhermotherintheshoppingcenterandboughtithome.5.It’snotnecessarythesame.Mybestfriendisquitedifferentfromme.B依據(jù)句意和漢語,完成句子。每空一詞(10分)1.Whynotkeepsome(日記)topracticewriting.2.Afterdoingsportsforalo0ngtime,Tinais(瘦的)thanbefore.3.Theywalked(穿過)theparkandarrivedatthesmallhouseyesterday.4.Youcanbuyclothesthemost(便宜)atthatclothesstore.5.Weoftengotothemovietheatrebecauseithadthemost(舒適)seats.6.youcangetsome(信息)aboutitontheInternet.7.letherdoitif(必要的).Weshouldbelieveher.8.youcantellLucyreallywantstowinoneofthe(競賽).9.Haveyoureadthe(雜志)yesterday?I’velearntalotfromthem.10.Thirty(百分之)ofthestudentstookpartinthesportsmeeting.C選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。(每詞限用一次,有兩個多余選項(xiàng))(10分)find;much;of;good;feel;for;what;differently;something;afraid;gifts;differentfind;much;of;good;feel;for;what;differently;something;afraid;gifts;differentIfyouwanttohavetruefriends,youshouldbeatruefriendyourself.Wonder__1__youcando.Herearesometips(建議):LaughandcrytogetherLaughingwithafriendis__2__,butsometimescryingmakesyoucloser(更密切的)together.Don'tbe__3__tobeyourselfwhenyoustaywithyourfriends.Showyourtruefeelingswithyourfriends.Thenfriendswillknoweachother__4__better.BeanicegiftgiverGift-givingisn'tjustforbirthdaysorholidays—itcanbeafunwayofmakingyourfriends__5__special!Butyoudon'tneedtobuyexpensivegifts.Makingthingsbyyourselfshowsyoucare,becauseyouputtimeandheartintoyour__6__.StandupforhimorherIfsomeonelaughsatyourfriend,don'tjuststandtherequietly.Do__7__aboutit!Youcantryto__8__asmartwaytosolve(解決)theproblemandmakeotherslookatyourfriend__9__.Sometimes,it'snecessary__10__youtomakehimorherbetter.Itmaynotbeeasy,butit'swhatagoodfriendshoulddo!D句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。(10分)1.Mikeisthetallestboyinourschool.(同義句)Mikeistallerthanboyinourschool.2.Mary’shairis1meterlong.Myhairis0.5meterlong.(同義句)Myhairis0.5meterthan.3.ThegirlwithglassesisLinda.(對劃線部分提問)isLinda?4.Helenhardlyknowshim.(變反義疑問句)Helenhardlyknowshim,?5.Isleptatmostsixhourslastnight.(對劃線部分提問)hoursdidyousleeplastnight?四、閱讀表達(dá)(15分)AAlotofteens(年輕人)thinkthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlifearetheirfriends.Whentheyareintrouble,theyalwaysasktheirfriends(1)____advice(建議),butnottheirparents.(3)Theyfindthattheirparentsdon'tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Someteensdon'ttelltheirproblemstotheirparents,(2)___theydon'twanttheirparentstobetooworriedaboutthem.(4)Childrenusuallyspendmostoftheirfreetimewithfriends.Theyliketodothingstogetherwiththeirfriends.Theyliketotalkwiththem.Whentheyfeelsad,theirfriendswillcomfort(勸慰)them.Whentheylaugh,theirfriendswilllaughtogetherwiththem.(5)Friendsmaketheirlifecolorful.Havingoneormorefriendsisveryimportant.However,choosing(選擇)friendsismoreimportant.Ifyourfriendshavebadhabits,youmaygetintobadhabitseasily.Sobecarefulwhenyoumakefriends.1.在文中的(1)處和(2)處分別填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.(1)______(2)_____2.寫出文中(3)處畫線部分的同義句。Theyfindthattheirfriendsknowthem________theirparentsdo.3.將畫線部分(4)句翻譯為漢語._________________________________________________________4.文中(5)處畫線句子有一處錯誤,請找出來并改正.____________________________________________________5.Whyshouldyoubecarefulwhenyouchoosefriends?____________________________________BLearningaforeignlanguagetakesalotoftime,butstilllotsofpeoplelearn(A)iteveryday.Theylearnitjustbecauseitisveryuseful.StudyIfyouplantostudyinaforeigncountry,youwillneedtolearnthelanguagethere.(1)________Youcanalsotalktoastudentfromthatcountry.Ithinkit’sagoodideatofindsomeonetohelpyou.Work(B)Itisdifficultforyoungpeopletofindagoodjobnow.Butifyouknowaforeignlanguage,youmayhavemorechances(機(jī)會).Youcanchoose(選擇)toworkindifferentcountries.Itwillhelpyouknowmorepeopleandmorethings.Also,itisinterestingtoliveindifferentcountries.TravelYoumayplantohaveaholidayinaforeigncountry.Ifso,it’susefulforyoutoknowthelanguagethere.(2)________MakefriendsIfyourclassmatesspeakadifferentlanguage,learningthatlanguagewillhelpyoutalkwiththemeasily.Thenyoumayknowmoreabouteachotherandevenbecomegoodfriends.任務(wù)一選擇最佳句子補(bǔ)全文
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