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高考英語高頻詞組高考英語高頻詞組匯高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第1頁。1abandononeselftosth.完全屈從于(某種感情或沖動)
2havea(the)abilitytodosth.(havetheabilityindoingsth.)有能力做某事
3tothebestofone'sability盡力
4beabouttodowhen…正準(zhǔn)備做某事突然。。。
5aboveall首先,最重要;inall總計afterall畢竟;終究
6athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外goabroad出國
7insb.'sabsence不在時intheabsenceof(人)不在時beabsentfrom缺席
8beabsorbedin全神貫注于
9accessto接近;進入
10byaccident偶然bychancebymistake由于錯誤
11bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽誤
12beaccompaniedby附有;伴隨
13accordingto(后面不接view,opinion…);inmyopinion
14collectaccounts收賬;openanaccount開賬戶;keepaccounts記賬;accountfor說明;giveafullaccountof做一個完整的說明;onaccountof=becauseof因為
15accusesb.of…控告某人;chargesb.withsth.起訴某人;Blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人
16beaccustomedtosth.(todoingsth.)=beusedtosth.(todoingsth.)習(xí)慣于干某事
17havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉;熟知
18come(run)across(偶然)碰到;getsth.across使人理解;領(lǐng)會
19actas充當(dāng),擔(dān)任actout表演(對話、故事);acton(upon)對。。。起作用
20heactofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事;takeaction采取行動
21beactivein在。。。積極takeanactivepartin積極參加leadanactivelife過著積極的生活
22adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)adaptsth.to使某物適應(yīng)adaptfrom根據(jù)。。。改寫(改編)
23addin包括;加進去addto增加;加強add…to把。。。加到。。。上
addupto合加起來
24beaddictedtosth.(doingsth.)嗜好。。。的;上了。。。癮的
25inaddtion/inaddtionto此外
26deliveranaddressto向。。發(fā)表演講givingaclosingaddress致閉幕詞anaddressofwelcome歡迎詞
27admittosth.(doingsth.)承認
28inadvance=beforehand提前
29beofgreat(no)advantageto對。。。大大有利(毫無裨益)gain(have)anadvantageover優(yōu)于;勝過;takeadvantageofsb.利用某人;欺騙某人
30putanadvertisement登廣告
31askforsb.'sadvice征求某人的建議givesb.adviceonhowtodosth.就如何
何干某事提出忠告
32advisesb.onsth.就某事對某人提出忠告;advisesb.against(doing)sth.勸某人不干某事
33beafraidof害怕;擔(dān)心beafraidtodo不敢做某事
34beafter尋求;追求
35beagainstone'sproposal反對(意見goagainstnature違背自然standagainstthewall靠墻而立
36attheageof在。。。歲時;beunderage未成年
37agreewithsb.(what從句);agreewiththeclimate/飲食對氣候等的適應(yīng)
agreeto+advice/suggestion/idea/proposal…agreeon(upon)。。。就。。達成一致意見
38aheadof(time)在。。。前面goahead繼續(xù);前進
39aidsb.insth./aidsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事inaidof支持;givesb.firstaid對某人實施急救
40aimat瞄準(zhǔn)
41ontheair(用無線電、電視)播送intheair在空中;byair乘飛機;puton(giveoneself)airs擺架子
42allalong一直;始終alloverthecountry(world)遍及全國(世界)allalone單獨;獨自地allbut幾乎;差一點
43allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事
44letalone更不用說Thereisnotenoughroomforus,letalonesixdogs.
45getalong(on)with在。。。方面有進展takealongwith隨身攜帶
46notonly…butalso
47makeananalysisof分析
48intheancienttime在古代
49andsoon/andsoforth等等
50beangryaboutsth.對某事生氣beangryatsth.因某事生氣
bebeangrywithsb.生某人的氣
51annoysb.withsth./annoysb.bydoingsth.因。。。使某人生氣;
52oneafteranother相繼
53answerfor對。。。負責(zé)answersb.'scall回電話makenoanswer不作回答
54beanxiousabout(for)為。。。擔(dān)心beanxioustodo渴望(急于)做某事
55apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth因某事向某人道歉
56inappearance外貌上makeone'sappearance登臺by/fromallappearances顯然
57apply…to…將。。應(yīng)用于applyfor申請applyto適應(yīng)于applyoneselfto專心致志于;applytosb.forsth.向某人申請某物
58appointsb.toapost派某人任某職;appointatimeforthemeeting約定開會時間
59approachto接近makeanapproachto對。。。進行探討
60approveof贊同
61arguewith/againstsb.about/onsth.與某人辯論某事;odoing說服某人做某事
62arminarm肩并肩handinhand手拉手;shouldertoshoulder肩并肩takesth.inone'sarms抱bearmedtotheteeth全副武裝
63arrangefor安排;準(zhǔn)備arrangewithsb.aboutsth.與某人商定某事
makeanarrangement(arrangements)for…做好準(zhǔn)備;安排
64asawhole作為總體onthewhole總體上
65as…asonecan盡力;盡可能
66asto/withregardto至于;說到
67beashamedatsth.為某事感到羞愧beashamedfor為某人感到羞愧
68askforsth.請求asksb.forsth.向某人索取某物asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事
69everyaspectof=alltheaspectsof各個方面
70assistsb.withsth./assistsb.indoingsth./assistsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事
71associate..with…把。。。和。。聯(lián)系起來;inassociationwith…與。。。聯(lián)手
72beastonished(surprised)at(thenews)對。。感到驚奇
73atthelatest最遲
74eattachedto附屬于。。。;依戀;attachsth.to…把。。貼上把。。系在。。。上
75attempt/trytodosth.(makeanattempttodosth.)企圖做。。。;attemptatsth.試圖獲得
76attendon/tosb.照看/護理某人;attendto關(guān)心;照料
77attract/capture/catch/draw/getone'sattention吸引某人注意
holdone'sattentionon將注意力集中于devoteone'sattentionto專心于
turnone'sattentionto將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向payattentionto注意
78one'sattitudetowards…某人的態(tài)度對。
79on(the)average按平均;above(below)average平均以上(下)
80beawareof意識到,覺察
81backandforth來回地(屋內(nèi))
82atthebackofsb./atsb.'sback支持某人;atthebackof在。。。后
lieonone'sback朝天躺著
83gofrombadtoworse每況愈下
84gobad(wrong/hungry)變腐
85keep(lose)balance保持(失去)平衡;
beinthebalance懸而未決
86ban(prohibit)sb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事
beunderaban被禁止
87basesth.on/uponsth.以。。。為基礎(chǔ);bebasedon基于
on…basis=onthebasisof以。。。為根據(jù);在。。?;A(chǔ)上
88battleagainst向。。。開戰(zhàn);battlewith與。。。搏斗;battlefor為。。。而戰(zhàn)
89becauseof+名詞(代詞、what從句)
90makethebed整理床鋪;inbed/onthebed在床上
91begsb.todosth.懇求某人干某事;begforsth.請求得到begsth.ofsb.懇求某人某事
92beginwith從。。。開始
93onbehalfof代表;onsb.'sbehalf以某人的名義
94believein信賴
95belongto(無被動語態(tài))屬于
96beyondrecognition認不出來beyondbelief難以置信
beyonddescription無法用言語表達beyondsb.對某人來說難以理解
97bybirth在血統(tǒng)上atbirth誕生;出生givebirthto生(產(chǎn))
98bitbybit一點點地doone'sbit盡一點(份)quiteabit相當(dāng)多
比較:notabit一點也不notalittle很,非常
99beblackandblue遍體鱗傷
高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第2頁。100beartheblame受過lay/puttheblameon/uponsb.forsth.把責(zé)任推到某人身上高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第1頁。高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第2頁。高考常見句型短語(1)act短語:actas擔(dān)任……職務(wù),起……作用actfor代理(某人職務(wù)),代為(處理某事)
actout表演(對話、故事等)actup搗亂,出毛病例如:
MrBlackisactingfortheoldmaninhiscase.(布萊克先生代那個老人處理他的案件。)
ThechildrenwereactingoutthestoryofthebirthofJesus.
He’satoughkidandheactsupalot.(2)break短語:breakaway擺脫,脫離breakawayfrom…脫離……,奮力掙脫……
breakdown出故障,壞掉,中止,累垮,分解
breakin打斷,插話,闖入,強行進入breakinto…闖入……,破門而入
break(sth)off(使某物)折斷,中斷某事物,突然停止
breakout(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi))突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)
breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule違反規(guī)定
breakthrough突圍,沖跨breakup分解,分裂,拆散,碎開(3)bring短語:bringabout引起,導(dǎo)致,使發(fā)生bringalong把……帶來,領(lǐng)來
bringback拿回來,使恢復(fù)bringsbback送回某人
bringsth/sbbacktolife使……生動/活潑,使……蘇醒
(比較:sth/sbcomebacktolife復(fù)蘇,蘇醒)
bringdown使……降低,減少,使……倒下,使……落下
bringdown/up(theprice)降價/提價[比較:(theprice)godown/up價格下降/上漲]
bringin引進(技術(shù)),賺錢,帶來(收入),吸收
bringon發(fā)展,引起,導(dǎo)致,使前進
bringout拿出,出版,生產(chǎn),揭露,闡明,使表現(xiàn)出
bringto使蘇醒
bring…touse=put…touse對……加以利用
bring/carrysthto/intoeffect實施……(比較:sthcome/gointoeffect開始實施)
bringup撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng),哺育例如:
Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeenbroughtaboutbythedestructionoftherainforests.
You’rewelcometobringalongafriend.
Thegovernmenthopesthesemeasureswillhelptobringdowninflation(通貨膨脹).
Americancountrymusicbringsinmorethan$10billioneachyear.
Thisnewkindoftechnologywasbroughtinintheearly1980s.
Stresscanbringon(=leadto/resultin)headachesandotherillnesses.
Jennyopenedthecupboardandbroughtoutacoupleofbottles.
Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandparents.(4)call短語:callat(sp)訪問(某地),拜訪(某地)[比較:callon(sb)拜訪(某人),訪問(某人)]
callback回電話
callfor提倡,號召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人
call/shoutforhelp呼救callin請來,召集,來訪,打電話
calloff取消callon/upon號召
callout大聲呼喊,叫喊callsb…forshort簡稱某人……
callsbnames謾罵某人callup給……打電話,使人想起,號召(5)come短語:comeabout發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生comeacross偶然相遇
comealong來,隨同,進展,加油comeat…向……襲擊
comeback回來,想起來,復(fù)活comedown下來,下落,傳下
comedownto…到達,從一處來到另一處
comefor…來拿,來取comefrom…來自,出生于
comein進來,進入comeintobeing形成,產(chǎn)生
comeintouse使用起來comeoff脫落,從……離開
comeon過來,跟我來,加油,來吧,趕快
comeon/uponsb/sth偶然遇見,偶然碰上,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)
comeout露出,出來,出現(xiàn),出版,發(fā)(芽),(花)開
comeoverto…過來,順便來訪,從一個地方來到另一個地方
comeround/around(非正式)來訪,串門
cometo…來到,出現(xiàn),提及,達到,共計,結(jié)果是,蘇醒
cometoanend結(jié)束,終止cometoknow逐漸地知道
cometolife(變得)活潑,蘇醒過來cometolight顯露,為人所知
cometooneself蘇醒過來,恢復(fù)知覺cometo/intopower當(dāng)權(quán),上臺
come/gotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟cometotermswith…甘心忍受
cometrue變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實,成為事實
comeup被提出,上來,走來,上升,抬頭,長出來
comeuptosb朝某人走來
comeupwith…提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),趕上高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第3頁。例如:
Anumberofeducationalreformshavecomeaboutasaresultofthereport.
Icameacrossanoldfriendofmineinthestreettheotherday.
YourEnglishiscomingalongreallywell.
Comealong/on!Don’tgiveupyet!
Comealong/on!We’reallwaitingforyou!
Suddenly,hecameatmewithaknife.
Now,let’scomebacktowhatIwassayingamomentago.
Itisimpossibleforadeadanimaltocomeback.
SnowwascomingdownsothicklythatIcouldhardlyseethroughthewindow.
Theairplanecamedowninthatfield.
Wheredoesthefilmstarcomefrom,doyouknow?
MrSmithcameininahurry,bookinhand(=withabookinhishand).
Thelawfirstcameintobeingin1912.
Bythetimehecameto/intopowerin1951,hewasalreadyseventy.
Howlongisitsincetheelectroniccomputercameintouse?
Thebuttoncameoff,buthedidn’tnoticeit.
Thereisnodoubtthatthetruthwillcomeoutoneday.
Thetreesturngreenandflowerscomeout.
Thismagazinecomesoutonceamonth.
Whydon’tyoucomearound/roundforlunch?
Somedayyou’llcometoknowthemistakesyouhavemade.
Iftheydon’tcometoadecisionbymidnight,thetalkswillbeabandoned.
I’veforgottenhername,butmaybeit’llcometomelater.
Thebillcameto£480intotal.
Hisdreamofbecomingafilmstarcametrueatlast.
Achildcameuptomeandshowedmetheway.
Thesameproblemscameupatthemeetingyesterday.
Theycameupwiththesameproblemsatthemeetingyesterday.
Searchingthroughthedrawer,IcameupontheletterI’dbeenlookingfor.高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第3頁。(6)cut短語:cutaway切除,剪去cutdown砍倒,砍下,削減
cutin插嘴,加塞,插入cutinline插隊
cut…intopieces/halves把……切成碎片/切成兩半
cutoff切斷(線路),中斷(供應(yīng))cutout刪除,剪下來
cutthecostof…降低……的成本cutup切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齊根切掉例如:
Hecutawaysomebranches,makingitlookmorebeautiful.
Alotoftreestherewerecutdowninthepast.
Theelectricitywascutoffbecauseofthestorm.
Hewassentencedtodeathandhadhisheadcutoffthenextday.
Couldyoucutthepizzaup,please?(7)do短語:doabout處理,應(yīng)付doanddon’t要與不要
doagooddeed做一件好事doalotofwalking走很多路
doatest做實驗,做化驗doawordpuzzle猜字謎
doanexperiment/experiments做實驗doawaywith廢除
dobody-building做健身操dochores處理瑣事,干家務(wù)
dohousework做家務(wù)活domake-up化妝,打扮
doobservations觀察doone’sbest盡某人最大努力
doone’shomework做作業(yè)doresearchon…從事……研究工作
dosbafavour幫某人一個忙
dosbhonor=dohonortosb禮遇某人,對某人表示敬意
dosbthefavourtodosth幫某人一個忙做某事
dosomereading讀書,閱讀,看點書
dosomeshopping=goshopping購物,買東西
dosports=have/playsports=takeexercise進行體育運動,做運動,進行鍛煉
dosthinturn/byturns=taketurnstodosth/indoingsth輪流做某事
dotelephoneinterviews進行電話采訪
dothelaundry洗衣服
doup打扮,梳妝,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好
doupone’sshoes/hair系好鞋帶/梳好頭
doupthebutton扣紐扣
dowell/betterin…在……方面干得好/更好
dowith處理,處置,對付
dowrong做壞事,做錯事(比較:doright=dotherightthing做得對)例如:
Totellthetruth,Idon’tknowhowtodowithhim.
I’llhavenothingtodowithhimfromnowon.
Whatdidyoudowiththatcamerayoufound?
Thepoisonouswastemaydogreatharmtothethingsaroundus.
Eatmorefruit;itwilldogoodtoyou.
IthinkIcandobetterinEnglishthisyearthanlastyear.
Lisztsaid,“You’vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.”
I’mgoingtodomybestthisyear.
Iwasonlytryingtodoagooddeed.(8)get短語:高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第4頁。getabetterunderstandingofChina更好地了解中國
getafullmark/fullmarks得滿分getalotofsatisfaction得到滿足
getat意指,本意是getaround=getabout四處走動,活動
getaway移走,拿走,逃脫,逃離getawayfrom逃脫,逃離
getback回來,回家,取回,找回,退還
getcloseto接近getdown下來,降下
getdownonone’sknees跪下getdownto(doing)sth開始(做)某事)
getin進入,收獲,達到getinaword插話
getinto…進入……getsbinto…使某人陷入
getit接(電話),應(yīng)(門),理解,懂得getoff下車,脫下(衣服等)
geton上車,過活geton/alongwith…進展,與……相處
getonone’sfeet(艱難地)站立起來getout離開,出去
getoutof逃避,避免getover克服,恢復(fù),原諒
getup起床,起身getacross理解,度過
getthrough接通(電話),完成(工作),通過(考試)
getto到達,抵達gettosleep入睡,設(shè)法睡著
get/gain/takepossessionof占有,擁有,占領(lǐng)
getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備
(比較:bereadyfor=bewellpreparedfor=beinpreparationfor為……做好了準(zhǔn)備)
getridof除掉,去掉getsbtodo讓某人做
gettheideafor…想到……的主意getthemessageacross傳播信息
gettogether相聚,碰頭,聯(lián)歡
get/beusedtosth習(xí)慣于……,適應(yīng)于……
(比較:beusedassth被用作……
beusedforsth被用于……,用來做……
beusedtodosth被用于做……
usedtodosth過去常常做)
get/bedressed穿衣服
get/beengaged(tosb)(與某人)訂婚
get/belost丟失了,迷路
get/bemarried(tosb)=marry(sb)(與某人)結(jié)婚
get/bestuck陷進去,被困住,被難住,遇到困難
get/betiredof對……感到厭倦,對……失去興趣
(比較:get/betiredfor因……而感到疲倦)高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第4頁。例如:
I’mgettingonwellwithmyclassmatesnow.
HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglish?
Hegotthebookawayfromher.
Thebankrobbersusedastolencartogetaway.
Whendidyougetbackfromthecountryside?
Haveyougotbackthebookyoulenthim?
“Getdownonyourknees,”saidtheGenie,“forIamgoingtokillyou.”
Thedusthasgotintomyeyes.
Thismistakemaygethimintodifficulties.
BeforeIcouldgetinawordhehadmeasuredme,andwasgivingordersforeveningsuits.
Ifyouknockintosomeone,orgetintohisway,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”or“I’msorry.”
WhenyouareinLondon,youmightgetintouchwithafriendofmine.
Theconductorgotoffandcheckedtherails.
Shegotonherbicycleandcycledoff.
Youworktoohard!Youshouldgetoutabitmore.
Ifyoudon’twanttogo,IsupposeIcangetridoftheticket.
WealltrytogettogetheratleastonceayearatChristmastime.
IttookusonlyfourminutestogetthroughtheCustoms(海關(guān)).
Itelephonedhim,butIjustcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.
Shefeltsocoldthatshegotclosetohermother.
It’stimewegotdowntowork.
Thetheatrewasalreadyfull,andwecouldn’tgetin.
Thepeasantsarebusygettinginthecrops.
Wedidn’tgetupuntillunchtime.
Hegotupandwalkedovertothewindow.(9)give短語:giveaway贈送,給予,背棄,泄露,分發(fā)
giveback歸還,送回givein投降,讓步,屈服
giveoff釋放,發(fā)出,放出(煙、光、熱等)
giveout用完,耗盡,分發(fā),發(fā)放giveover=handover轉(zhuǎn)交,移交
giveup放棄,辭去giveaconcert開音樂會
giveadescriptionof…描述……give/makeaspeech演講,講話
giveatalk演講,做報告givebirthto生嬰兒,生產(chǎn),造成
givecloseattentionto密切關(guān)注givemedicalcaretosb對某人進行治療
giveshadeinsummer夏天時遮陽give/lendsbahand給某人幫助
givesbamessage=giveamessagetosb給某人捎個口信
givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼givesbawarmwelcome熱烈歡迎某人
givesbsomeadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth就……向某人提出建議/忠告例如:
Inthosedays,heusedtogiveawayapartofhisincometohelphisfriend.
Remembernottogiveitawaytoanyoneelse;it’sasecret.
Bothsidesarguedwithreason,andneitherwouldgivein.
Iftheyareburned,theywillgiveoffpoisonousgases.
Whentheymadereadytoclimbthenextridge(山脊),theyfoundthattheiroxygenhadgivenout.
OurEnglishteacherisgivingoutthetestpapers.
Boththemanandthehorsegaveoutafterthelongride.
Allhopeoffindingthemissingaircraftwasgivenupandthesearchstopped.
Maryhadtogiveupherjobafterhermarriage.
MrBlackwillgiveusatalkonhowtolearnEnglishwellthisafternoon.
Couldyougiveussomeadviceonreading?
Ifyouwon’thaveitchanged,pleasegivemymoneyback.(10)go短語:高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第5頁。goabroad出國goabout四處走走,開始做,著手干
goaboutfromhousetohouse挨/逐家拜訪goagainst違反,違背
goahead說吧,干吧,領(lǐng)先,走在前面go/walkaround四處走走
goaway走開,離去goback回去
gobeyond超越goby走過,經(jīng)過,(時間)消逝,過去
godown下來,落下,倒下godownonone’sknees跪下
gofor為……去,努力獲取,主張,適用于
goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行
goforajobinterview去面試找工作goforawalk/walks散步
goforsb對某人也一樣goinfor參加,喜歡
gointo詳細調(diào)查gointodetails細說
gooff走開,離去,(鬧鐘)鬧響gooffto=beoffto=leavefor動身去
goofftheair停止廣播(比較:goontheair開始廣播)
goon發(fā)生,進行,繼續(xù)go/beondiet在節(jié)食
goon(a)holiday去度假goonatourto去……觀光(游覽)
goonavisitto去……訪問(參觀)
goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(同一事)
[比較:goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事(另一事)
goonwithsth繼續(xù)某事]
goout熄滅,出去,外出goover復(fù)習(xí),過一遍,仔細檢查,審閱
gopast從……的旁邊過去goup上升,上漲,增長,攀登
gowith…與……相配
gowithout忍受沒有……之苦,沒有……也行,沒有……也能勉強應(yīng)付
goshopping/fishing/sailing/camping/skating去購物/釣魚/駕船航行/宿營/滑冰
gostraightalong沿著……一直往前走
gothrough通過,經(jīng)受,瀏覽,仔細檢查gothroughwith完成
gotobed(上床)睡覺gotoschool/work上學(xué)/上班
gotosea當(dāng)水手gotosleep入睡
gototown進城gotoamovie去看電影
gotothecountry(side)下鄉(xiāng)gohome/there回家/去那兒
gotoseeadoctor去看病,去看醫(yī)生gobad變壞
gowrong出毛病,不對頭,做錯事,誤入歧途
goDutch各付各的帳,平攤費用高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第5頁。例如:
Noonedaredtogoagainsttherules.
—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?/Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
—No,goahead.
Iwentaway/offwonderingifI’dsaidanythingwrong.
I’mafraidthefishhasgonebad.
Thingswillgeteasierastimegoesby.
Hewentbyquickly,takingnonoticeofus.
Ifyoureallywantthejob,goforit!
Closeallthedoorsandlockthemwhenyougoout.Thesamegoesforwindows.
Igoinforallthecompetitions.
Afterashortpause,Mariawentonwithherstory.
Suddenlythecandlewentout.
OnceagainIwentoverexactlywhatIneededtosay.
Let’sgooverwhatwelearnedlastperiod.
Doyouwantmetogothroughthisandcheckyourspellings?
Unemploymentinthatcountryhasgoneupbyamillion.
Itispossibletogowithoutfoodforafewdays.
Something’sgonewrongwithmywatch;Imusthaveitrepaired.(11)have短語:haveabreak休息一下haveabrightfuture有一個燦爛的未來
have(got)acold/cough/headache/fever感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒
haveaconversationwithsb與某人交談
[比較:haveadialoguewithsb與某人對話
haveatalkwithsb(aboutsth)(就某事)與某人進行交流
haveawordwithsb=wouldlikeawordwithsb和某人談幾句,跟某人說句話]
haveagiftfor…對……有天賦(比較:haveareputationfor…有……名譽/名聲)
haveagoodflight(坐飛機)旅途愉快
haveagoodknowledgeof…對……很熟悉,通曉……
haveagoodlaughover…對……笑了個夠
haveagood/great/wonderfultime=have(great)fun玩得(非常)高興,過得愉快
havea/thehabitof…=beina/thehabitof…有……的習(xí)慣
(比較:getinto/formthehabitof…養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
getsbintothehabitof…使某人養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣)
haveahit風(fēng)靡一時havealargepopulation人口眾多
have/takealook看一看haveameeting/party開會/舉行晚會
haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快
have(got)apain(inthe…)(身體某部位)痛
haveapart-timejob做兼職工作havea(good)rest休息
have/takeaseat坐下(比較:have/takeone’sseat坐某人的座位)
haveastomachache胃疼,肚子疼haveasweettooth喜歡吃甜食
haveaswim游泳haveatabletennismatch舉行一場乒乓球比賽
haveatest進行測驗haveatry試一試
have/showanappetitefor…有……的欲望或愛好
have/makeanappointmentwithsb和某人有預(yù)約,和某人有約定
haveaneffecton/upon…對……有影響,對……產(chǎn)生作用
(比較:influence…=affect…對……有影響
havenoeffect/influenceon…對……沒有影響
haveagood/badeffecton…對……有好/壞影響
haveagreat/littleeffecton…對……有很大的影響/影響不大
haveastronginfluenceon…對……有很大影響)
have/takeanexam參加考試haveaneyefor有眼力,有眼光
haveanincomeof…有……的收入
haveaccessto…使用(接近……的)權(quán)利或機會
havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
havelessons/classes上課
havemercyon…寬恕……,對……仁慈,對……表示憐憫
havenochanceofsurviving沒有生存的可能性
havenochoicebuttodosth別無選擇,只好做某事
havenoneof…根本不理睬……h(huán)aveon穿著
havesthonsb某人身上帶著某物have/takeone’smedicine服藥,吃藥
havesomedifficulty/trouble/problemswith…在……有困難/麻煩事
[比較:havesomedifficulty/trouble/problems(in)doingsth做某事有困難/麻煩]
havesomething/nothingincommon(with…)(與……)有共同點/沒有共同之處
(比較:havemuch/alotincommonwith…與……有許多相同之處
havelittleincommonwith…與……幾乎沒有相同之處)
havesomething/nothingtodowith…與……有關(guān)/無關(guān)
haveto=havegotto不得不,必須例如:
Classisover.Let’shaveabreak.
I’vegotacough.
DadandIhadagoodlaughoverthat.
Theyarehavingagoodtime.
Hestoppedtohavealook.
Wearegoingtohaveatabletennismatchtomorrowafternoon.
Arewegoingtohaveameetingthisweek?
Hereisatree.Letmehavearest.
Areyougoingtohaveaswim?
We’llhaveatesttomorrow.
WhereisPeter?Iwanttohaveawordwithhim.
Doesshehavelunchathome?
Thenithasnochoicebuttoliedownandsleep.
Heknewabouttheorder,heknewwhythesoldierswerethere,buthewouldhavenoneofit.
Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.
Mostofhisquestionshavenothingtodowithhislessons.
Inoticedthathehadonbedroomslippers.
Pleasecomehereandhavemyseat,Granny.
Hehasn’thadanymedicine.
Atthreefiftyintheafternoonwehavesports.(12)hold短語:holdameeting/party開會/舉行晚會holdback退縮,躊躇,阻擋,控制住
holdone’sbreath屏息,不出氣holdon等一等,不要掛電話
holdonto抓住,保住holdout伸出,堅持下去,維持
holdup阻擋,使停頓,舉起,拿起,阻滯
holdtogether連在一起,團結(jié)一致例如:
Angerfloodedthroughher.Shecouldn’tholditback.
—CouldIspeaktoMrSmith?—Holdon,please.
Thelittleboyheldouthishands.
Ithinkwatersupplieswon’tholdoutmuchlonger.
Sorry,I’mlate.Iwasheldupatwork.高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第6頁。(13)keep短語:高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第6頁。keepawayfrom避開,別靠近keepback隱瞞,忍住,阻止……向前,留下
keepdown控制keepoff勿踏,勿踩
keepoffsb/sth不接觸或不接近某人/某事物
keepon繼續(xù)進行keepout不得入內(nèi)
keep…out把……擋住,把……留在外面keepoutof…不進入……
keepup繼續(xù),保持,堅持,使(情緒等)不低落
keepupwith…=catchupwith…跟上,趕上
keepadate赴約keepahealthydiet保持健康的飲食
keeparecord/records保持記錄
keepaneyeon注視,留心,注意,照顧
(比較:keepaneyeoutfor注視,留心,注意)
keepbusydoing忙著做某事keepfit保持健康
keep…inmind=learn…byheart=remember…把……記住
keep(on)doingsth繼續(xù)不停地做某事
[比較:keepsbdoingsth使某人一直/繼續(xù)做某事
keep…fromdoing阻止……做,不讓……做
stop/prevent…(from)doing妨礙/預(yù)防/阻止……做,不讓……做]
keepone’sappointment守約(比較:breakone’sappointment違約)
keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepone’sword(s)遵守諾言
keepsafe保持安全keepsilentover…對……保持沉默
keepthesamelook保持原貌keepwatch保持警戒,站崗例如:
Iwouldhavebeenheresooner,buttherainstormkeptmeback.
Everyweektherewasarebellion(造反)somewhere,andtheAustriansoldierswerekeptbusyhurryingfromonetowntoanotherinordertoputdowntherebellions.
WhileLeonovwasoutsidetheship,hekeptintouchbytelephonewithhiscompanionandwiththeearth.
Hekeptontellingusthesamestoryoverandover.
Youmaydependonhisdoingwhathesays,forheisapersonwhoalwayskeepshiswords.
Danger!Keepout!
Willthisovercoatkeeptherainout?
Itisalsobadmannerstokeepsilentwhentheteacherasksyouaquestion.
Therainkeptupallnight.
IseeyouaregettingalongwellwithyourEnglishstudies.Keepupthegoodwork.
Thegoodnewskeepsourspiritsup.
HewalkedsofastthatIcouldhardlykeepupwithhim.
Everyfewhundredmetersalongthewalltherearewatch-towers,wheresoldiersusedtokeepwatch.
Thereisasigntheresaying,“Keepoffthegrass.”高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第7頁。(14)knock短語:高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第7頁。knockat/on敲打(門、窗等)knockdown把……撞倒,擊倒
knockinto撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰見knocksbout(ofsth)淘汰某人knockover撞翻,撞倒例如:
Weknockedat/onthedoorbuttherewasnoonethere.
Hewasinhospitallastnightafterbeingknockeddownbyacar.
TomenteredtheclassroomhurriedlyandknockedintoMr.White.
Healmostknockedintomebeforeherealizedit.
Ifnooneanswersthefrontdoor,tryknockingatthebackdoor.(15)look短語:lookat看著,注視,檢查
lookatoneselfinthemirror=admireoneselfinthemirror照鏡子
lookafter照顧,照料,照看lookahead向前看,展望未來
lookaround/about四處看看,四下環(huán)顧lookback回首,回憶,回顧過去
lookbackon…回顧……,回憶……
lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望,期盼某事物/做某事
lookfor尋找,找lookin來訪,參觀
lookinto…往……里面看,瀏覽,調(diào)查,研究
look(right)intosb’seyes直視著
looklike…看起來像……(比較:lookthesame看起來像)
lookon旁觀,觀望
lookout=becareful=takecare留神,當(dāng)心,注意,警惕,提防
lookoutfor警惕,留心,找出來lookover…翻閱,(仔細)檢查
lookthrough看透,仔細查看,瀏覽,翻閱,溫習(xí)
lookup仰視,往上看,(在字典或參考書中)查閱,查尋
lookuptosb敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比較:lookdownon/uponsb瞧不起,鄙視,輕視)
look/beworried看上去/感到擔(dān)心例如:
Theboyisoldenoughtolookafterhimself.
HespenttwoweeksinShanghai,lookingaround/aboutthecity.
Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Joinus.Don’tjustlookon.
Theyalllookedonhimasamemberoftheirfamily.
Lookout!Thereisdangerahead.
IshalllookoutthatIdon’ttrusthimagain.
Helookedthroughhisnotesbeforewritingthereport.
Lookthroughthesephotographsandtrytopickoutthemanyousee.
Imustlookupthetimeofyourtrain.
Afoxcametothetreeandlookedupatthecock.
I’vealwayslookeduptoBillforhiscourageanddetermination.(16)make短語:makeinto制成,作成(后面跟產(chǎn)品,制成品)
[比較:bemadein在……生產(chǎn)/制造
bemadeof由……組成/構(gòu)成,用某種原材料制成(物理變化)
bemadefrom由……組成/構(gòu)成,用某種原材料制成(化學(xué)變化)
bemadeupof=consistof由……組成,由……構(gòu)成]
makeout理解,看清楚
makeup化妝,打扮,和解,配制,編造,虛構(gòu),構(gòu)成,組成
makeupfor彌補,補充,補償madeupone’smind下決心
makeachoice做出選擇makeacommitment承諾,保證
makeacomment/comments(on/upon…)(對……)發(fā)表評論
makea(great)contributionto…為……做出(巨大)貢獻,為……捐款
makeadecision做出決定makea(no)difference(沒)有關(guān)系/影響
makeaface/faces扮鬼臉makeafire生火
makeafilm/blockbuster/follow-ups拍電影/巨片/續(xù)集
makeafoolofsb=foolsb愚弄某人(比較:makefoolof…愚弄)
make/leave/createagoodimpression(onsb)(給某人)留下好印象
makeamistake/mistakes犯錯誤
make(a)noise制造噪音,發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音
makeanote/notesof…記錄,做筆記,記下來
makeaplan(for…)(為……)制訂計劃,制訂一個(……的)計劃
makeapointofdoingsth認為做某事重要或有必要
makeapromise承諾
makearecord錄制唱片,做記錄
(比較:recordasong錄一首歌
setaworldrecord創(chuàng)造世界記錄)
make(a)suggestion(on…)提出(關(guān)于……)的建議
makeatelephonecall打電話make/takeatrip/journeyto…去某地旅行
makeconversation交談make(both)endsmeet使收支相抵
makefriendswithsb與某人交朋友makefunof…取笑,嘲笑,和……開玩笑
makeit(事業(yè)上)獲得成功
makejokesaboutsb拿某人開玩笑,以某人為笑柄
makemistakeabout…犯了……錯誤make/earnmoney掙錢
makeoneselfathome不拘束,別客氣makeoneselfknown使/讓自己出名
makeone’swayto…往……走去makeprogress(in…)(在……方面)取得進步
makesense有意義,有道理,講得通makesenseof…弄懂……的意思
makesthto(one’sown)measure(按自己的尺寸)定做
makesure確保,確認,查明
maketheadjustmentto…適應(yīng)……makethe/one’sbed整理床鋪
make(full)useof…=makethemost/bestof…(充分)利用高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第8頁。例如:
Bambooisalsomadeintopaper.
Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood.
Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersalsoismadefromwood.
Thisengineismadeupof490parts.
Theactormadehimselfupforthepartofanoldman.
Thesedaysmanygirlsmakeupwhentheyarestillquiteyoung.
Shemadeupagoodlunchfrombitsandpieces.
Thereisn’tanylittlegirlcalledKittyhere.Hehasjustmadeherup.
Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforlackofintelligence.
Everyoneshouldmakefulluseoftime.
Butwaittillyouseewhatwe’llmakeforyoutoyourownmeasure.
Ihavemadeupmymind,andnothingyousaywillchangeit.
TheymadefunofmymistakeswhenItriedtospeakEnglish.高考英語高頻詞組全文共25頁,當(dāng)前為第8頁。(17)pass短語:passaway去世,死(委婉說法)passby通過,從旁邊經(jīng)過
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