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2023高二學業(yè)水平考試模擬復習卷(四)
英語試題
本卷滿分100分,考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡
皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽
完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whenwillthegamestart?
A.At18:00.B.At19:00.C.At22:00.
2.Wherewillthegirleatbreakfast?
A.Attheschoolcafe.B.Atthelibrary.C.Athome.
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingherhomework.B.Takingexercise.C.WatchingTV.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Playingagame.B.Planningagame.C.Watchingagame.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomansavemoneyfor?
A.Apurse.B.Awatch.C.Warmclothes.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作
答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
6.HowdoesthewomanwanttogotoJess'sthistime?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
7.WhyisthewomangoingtoJess's?
A.Todohomework.B.lbeatdinner.C.Toseeafilm.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
8.WhatdidthewomanlikeaboutIreland?
A.Thelocalpeople.B.Thecostoftravel.C.Theweather.
9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Familymembers.B.Goodfriends.C.Guideandtourist.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
10.Whatdoesthemansayaboutelectricenergy?
A.It'scheaper.B.It'smoreconvenient.C.Itpollutesless.
11.Whichcountryusesthemostelectriccarsaccordingtotheman?
A.China.B.Germany.C.Japan.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillhappenby2050?
A.Everyonewillusepublictransport.
B.Therewillbebicycleseverywhere.
C.Electriccarswillreplacegascars.
聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
13.Howmanyuniversitieshasthemanattended?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
14.Whataretheman'stalksabout?
A.Jobhunting.B.Collegelife.C.Teachingskills.
15.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantostudy?
A.Writing.B.Physics.C.Math.
16.Whatisthewomanwoniedabout?
A.Hergrades.B.Hertuitionfees.C.Herparents5health.
聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。
17.WhatdidJackusuallydowhilehewalked?
A.Helookedupatthesky.B.Hethoughtaboutsomething.C.Hepickeduptrash.
18.WhatdidJackfindontheground?
A.Acoin.B.Candy.C.Abug.
19.WhatdidJackdointheend?
A.Hebroughttheobjectwithhim.
B.Hegavetheobjecttosomeone.
C.Helefttheobjectontheground.
20.WhowouldmostlikelydiscoverthesamethingasJack?
A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmate.C.Ahomelessperson.
參考答案及聽力原文
【原文】M:Afterwaitingforhalfanhourinline,Ifinallygotticketstotonight'sgame.Itstartsat7:00
andendsat10:00.
W:Great!Iwillpickyouupat6:00.
2.A
【原文】M:I'mgoingtomakebreakfastforus.Doyouwanttoeatapancakeorbeefburger?
W:Thanks,Dad.ButI'minahurry.Ihavetomeetmyfriendatthelibraryinanhour.Tilgetaquick
breakfastattheschoolcafe.
3.C
【原文】M:Mary,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?AreyouwatchingthenewTVseries?
W:Yes.MomandDadhavegonetothegymsoI'mwatchingithere.Doyouwanttowatchitwithme?
4.A
【原文】W:Thistime,Iwillgofirst.Youwentfirstthepasttwotimes.
M:ButIalsowonthelasttwogames.Playthegamefairly!
5.C
【原文】W:WhenIgetmoremoney,Tilbuyanewpurseoranewwatch.
M:Youshouldsavemoneytobuywarmclothes.It'salmostDecember.
6.B7.C
【原文】M:Istilldon9tthinkifsagoodidea.Ifsjusttoocoldtowalkoutside.Besides,atthistimeof
nightit'shardfordriverstoseeyou.
W:Don'tworry.VWbefine.Jesslivesonlytwoblocksaway.IfsrightonMainStreet.Iridemybike
thereallthetime.
M:Whatareyougoingtherefor,anyway?Didyouevenfinishyourhomework?
W:Ifinishedbeforedinner.I'mgoingtheretowatchamoviewithher.I'llcallyouonceIgetthere.
8.A9.B
【原文】M:IfsbeenawholeyearsinceourlongtourofIreland.Shouldwegobackthereagainfor
holiday,Kelly?
W:ItwaswaytoorainyandcoldwhenwewereinIreland,andthetripcostmealot.Thepeoplethere
weresofriendly,though!
M:Thenlefsjustgetourfriendstogetherandgotothebeach.
W:Yes,itwouldbeeasiernottotaketimeofffromwork.
M:I'mnotworkingnow,butmyfamilywouldprefermenottotravelfarawayandsavemoney.
W:Great.Ifwegetagroupofourfriendstogether,wecansharethecostanditwon'tbeexpensive.
10.CILA12.C
【原文】M:YesterdayIreadaboutelectricenergyforcarsreplacinggas.
W:Doeselectricenergymeanifsmoreenvironmentally-friendlyandcheaper?
M:Itisalwayslesspolluting.Inthefuture,companieswillimprovetechnologytomakeitcheaperand
moreconvenientaswell.
W:Whichplacesusethemostelectriccars?
M:RightnowitisChina.
W:Don'tyouthinkwewilljustusebusesandtrainsinsteadofcarsinthefuture?
M:Ithinkpeoplewillonlydriveelectriccarsby2050becauseofadvancedtechnologyfromChina,
Germany,Japan,andtheUS.
W:Ithinkpeoplewillusemorebicyclesaswellandtheairinbigcitieswillbecomecleaner!
13.C14.B15.A16.B
【原文】M:Receivingagoodeducationmeansthatyouwillhavemoreoptionswhenyoutrytofinda
job.
W:Didyougotouniversity,sir?
M:Ihavebeentothreedifferentuniversities.ThatishowmuchIlovelearning.
W:Soareyouateacher?
M:Notinthesamewayasyourotherteachers.Igoaroundschoolsgivingtalksaboutuniversitylife,to
preparethemandhelpthemiftheyarelookingtoapply.Doyouwanttogotouniversity?
W:Ido,butIdon'tknowwhatIwanttostudy.
M:Whatsubjectsareyoustrongon?
W:Igetgoodgradesinmathandphysics,butIwanttobeawriter.
M:Thenyoushouldstudywritingandmaybelanguages,too.
W:Eventhough1wanttogo,Iamnotsurewhethermyfamilycanaffordtosendme.
M:ThafsanotherreasonIvisitschools.TheuniversitiesIworkforofferhelpandsupportwhenit
comestofundingeducation.
W:I'msogladtohearthat.Nowpleasetellmemoreaboutit.
17.B18.A19.C20.B
【原文】M:Oneday,Jackwaswalkinghomefromschool.Helikedtothinkaboutimportantthings
whilehewaswalking,andheoftenlookeddownatthesidewalkwhilehethought.Henevernoticedmost
thingslikebugsandsmallpiecesoftrash.Butthisday,ashinycoincaughthiseyes.Hestoppedandpicked
itup.Itwasanicedollarcoin.Withthat,hecouldbuyapackageofcandy.Buthedecidedtoputthecoin
onthegroundagain.Whatifahomelesspersonmightneedthatmoneymorethanhedid?Hecouldbuya
cupofhotcoffeeoraloafofbreadwithit.Butthen,Jackquicklypickedupthecoinagain.Whatifoneof
thewealthyguysfoundit?Butjustasquickly,Jackputthecoinontothegroundandwalkedaway,because
hehadseenthepoorestboyinhisclassheadinginthesamedirection,withhiseyesalsoontheground.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
BillGateswasbornin1955.HegrewupinSeattle,Washington.Whenhewasyoung,hewasgoodatscience
andmaths.Andhewantedtobeascientist.
Billstartedtoplaywithcomputerswhenhewas13.Atthattime,computerswereverylargemachines.Once
hewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentlotsoftimedoingunusualthingswith
it.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogramwiththeoldmachine.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewas
only17.
In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.HedevelopedtheBasicLanguageforthefirstmicrocomputer.Inhis
thirdyear,heleftHarvard.Billbeganhiscompanyin1975withhisfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthatthe
computerwouldbeaveryimportanttoolineveryofficeandineveryhome,sotheybegandevelopingsoftwarefor
personalcomputers.Theydevelopedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.
In1999,Billwroteabook.Inthebook,hetoldpeoplehowcomputertechnologycouldsolvebusiness
problemsinnewways.ltwasoneofthebest-sellersonTheNewYorkTimes'list.BillGateshasmanyhobbies.He
enjoyedreadingverymuch.Healsoenjoysplayinggolfandbridge.
21.WhendidBillbegintoplaywithcomputers?
A.In1965.B.In1966.C.In1968.D.In1972.
22.HowoldwasBillwhenhewenttoHarvardUniversity?
A.17yearsold.B.18yearsold.
C.19yearsold.D.20yearsold.
23.Billwroteabookabout.
A.howtodounusualthings
B.howtoplaycomputergames
C.howtoworkoutasoftwareprogram
D.howtosolvebusinessproblemswiththehelpofcomputersinnewways
24.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.
A.BillworkedforMicrosoftbeforehewenttoHarvardUniversity
B.Billsoldhisfirstsoftwareprogramfor420dollars
C.Billbeganhiscompanyin1976withhisfriend
0.readingisoneofBilPshobbies
參考答案:
21.C根據(jù)第一段中的“BillGateswasbornin1955.”和第二段中的“Billstartedtoplaywith
computerswhenhewas13.”可知選C項。
22.B根據(jù)第三段中的“In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.”可知選B項。
23.D根據(jù)最后一段中的“Inthebook,hetoldpeoplehowcomputertechnologycouldsolvebusiness
problemsinnewways.”可知選D項。
24.D根據(jù)最后一段中的“Heenjoyedreadingverymuch.”可知選D項。
B
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.
Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedaboutthe
weightthatcomesalongwiththedeliciousfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnotto
eattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeof
somehelptoyou.
Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyou
fromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.
Beginwithclearsoup,fruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Usea
smallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.
Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymintsandfruits.Theydon'thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.
Don'tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess
calories.
25.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay.
A.bringweightproblems
B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife
C.makeyouworryaboutyourfoods
D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
26.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter.
A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly
B.noteatmuchfoodinhighfat
C.notacceptinvitationstofeasts
D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods
27.Accordingtothepassage,isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.
A.clearsoupB.waterC.energyD.physicalexercise
28.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey.
A.can'tcontrolthemselves
B.gototoomanyfeasts
C.enjoydeliciousfoods
D.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods
參考答案:
25.A文章第一句就指出,“你是否喜歡假期而又憎惡隨之而來的體重增加的問題呢?”第二段第二句又
提到,“然而,很多人都擔心美食帶來的體重問題產(chǎn)B項“給你的生活帶來很多麻煩”,文章中沒有提到;C項“使
你擔心你的食物問題”與D項“使你憎惡美食”,曲解文章意思。
26.B根據(jù)第五段中,“先喝點清湯,吃點水果或蔬菜。吃飯前喝一大杯水或許會使你覺得吃飽了。”但
這并不意味著只喝清水吃蔬菜,所以A項表述有誤;第四段第二句,“你離開家去赴宴前,先少吃點兒低脂肪的
小吃……”,可見,作者并不反對假期的宴會,所以C項不符合文章意思;第三段第三句,“你不必拒絕你喜歡的
食物”,所以,D項“拒絕美食”不符合文章意思;第六段“最好不要吃高脂肪的食物“,所以B項符合文章意思。
27.D根據(jù)最后一段中的,“在整個假期中,你都不能停止鍛煉”,可見,要防止增肥,體育鍛煉是必要的。
vegetable"蔬菜";water"水";energy"能量",都不符合題意。
28.A根據(jù)第四段最后一句“這可能對于避免你見到美食太過興奮有所幫助。”可知,大多數(shù)人在假期里
發(fā)胖,是因為自己抵制不住美食的誘惑。B項“去參加太多的宴會”,文章中沒有提到;C項“享受美食”并不一
定就導致“人們發(fā)胖”,關鍵是人們自己的做法;D項“禁不住要拒絕美食”與題意相反。
C
MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogo
someplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure.Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadside
wedding(婚禮).
ThesufferingofbeingstuckintrafficwasprobablymoststronglyfeltbyLvKangzhouandhisbride(新娘)
YanMengxia.Bytradition,thegroom(新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvince
inEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily'shometownforthewedding.By4pm,
Lv'sweddingwas90minutesaway,buthiscarhadnotmovedaninchforalongtime.Lvgotintouchwiththelocal
radiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.TheradiohosttoldLvtherewasnowaytohold
hisweddingontimeandofferedtoholdtheirweddingontheair.At5:30pm,Lvandhisbridesaidtheirvows(發(fā)
誓)onthesideoftheroad,andLv'sfamilyandfriendswitnessedtheceremonybylisteningtotheradio.
Lvwasn'ttheonlypersonstuckintheGoldenWeekcrowds.AccordingtothestatenewsagencyXinhua,11.7
millionpeopletraveledbytrainonWednesday.About120,000peoplegatheredatTiananmenSquareinBeijingto
watchtheflag-raisingceremony.Lastyear,theForbiddenCityinBeijinghosted175,000touristsononedayduring
theGoldenWeek,andthenumberisexpectingtobeevenbiggerthisyear.
ChineseInternetuserscomplainabouttheGoldenWeekholidayeveryyear.AnInternetuserTuzhisaidon
SinaWeibo:"OntheGreatWall,I'mholdingyourhand,butIcannotseeyourfhce.”
29.Bytradition,theweddingshouldtakeplacein.
A.ZhejiangProvinceB.ahotel
C.thebride'shometownD.thegroom'shometown
30.Lv,thegroom,calledthelocalradiobecausehewantedto.
A.askforhelp
B.holdtheirweddingontheair
C.complainaboutthetrafficconditions
D.findsomeonetopickthemup
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintendtotellus?
A.AsuccessfulroadsideweddingduringtheGoldenWeek.
B.ThepopularityoftravelingaroundduringtheGoldenWeek.
C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.
D.ThecauseoftheheavytrafficinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.
32.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Anewspaper.B.Atextbook.
C.Atravelbrochure.D.ATVinterview.
參考答案:
這是一篇新聞報道。文章通過一對新人在路上結婚的情況來表明我國黃金周道路擁擠的現(xiàn)狀。
29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Bytradition,thegroom(新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothe
bride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohis
family'shometownforthewedding.(根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),新郎很早就開車去浙江省接新娘和她的家人,然后再前往
新郎的家鄉(xiāng)舉行婚禮)可知,根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)婚禮在新郎家舉行。D.thegroom'shometown(新郎的家鄉(xiāng))符合以上
說法,故選D項。
30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的LvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifTicultsituation
andaskforatrafficforecast.(呂康州和當?shù)氐膹V播取得聯(lián)系,向他們解釋了自己的情況,并向他們尋求幫
助)可知呂康州和當?shù)貜V播站取得聯(lián)系的目的是希望能得到幫助。A.askforhelp(尋求幫助)符合以上說法,
故選A項。
31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內容,尤其是第一段的MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoy
themselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmore
disappointmentthanpleasure.Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(大多數(shù)中國人想在
黃金周放松和玩樂。但是對于那些想出去玩的人來說,似乎失望更多。今年,交通堵塞導致了一場公路婚
禮)可知本文主要講述我國黃金周道路擁堵的現(xiàn)象。C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGolden
Week.(中國黃金周擁堵的情況)符合以上說法,故選C項。
32.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章通過一對新人在路上結婚的情況來表明我國黃金周道路擁擠的
現(xiàn)狀。這些都是關系國計民生的事情,故推測推測本文很有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上。故選A項。
第二節(jié)(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)
下面文章中有3處(第33—35題)需要添加語句。請從以下選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出符合段意思的語句,
并在答題卡上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。
HowtoMakePlans
Mostpeoplegetwomedwhentalkingaboutplanningorwritingplans,Actually,peoplearemorelikelyto
succeedinaplannedway,Andyouneedtoplanforsuccessasplanningworksandinspiresyoutogostraightahead.
However,howtocreateeffectiveplansisstillaproblem.Don'tworry,andjustfollowthestepsbelow.
Step133
Whatplanshaveyouhadinthepast?Probably,insomeofyourplans,youhaven'tendedupwhereyouthought
youweregoingtoendup,getagoodunderstandingofwhatyouhavedoneandwhatyouhaven'tdoneinthepast.It
isaprimaryfoundationforyournewplan.Ifhavingnoplan,justtakeactionsandmakeplansrightnow.
Step2ThinkabouttheWhat-Ifs
Whenyouarebuildingyourplans,youshouldconsiderwhereyouaregoingandmakecleartheWhat-Ifs,
becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve,34.
Step3Recordtheplans
Whenstartingtomakeplans,youshouldtrytowritethemdown.Itisimportantforthefuture.35.In
addition,makesureyouhavetheplansfullywrittenoutwithallthekeyelementsconcerned,includingdetails.
A.Reviewprevious(之前的)plans
B.Makenewplansimmediately
C.Notallpeoplecanmemorizeeverywordtheysaidandthoughtwell
D.Foryourbenefits,youneedtomakePlanAandPlanBincaseofchangesandcontingencies(偶發(fā)事件).
參考答案及解析:
33.A:根據(jù)Step2和Step3的句式特征;可推測答案在A;B里面選擇;再根據(jù)段落內容Whatplanshave
youhadinthepast?Probably,insomeofyourplans,youhaven,tendedupwhereyouthoughtyouwere
goingtoendup,getagoodunderstandingofwhatyouhavedoneandwhatyouhaven9tdoneinthepast.
你過去有什么計劃?也許,在你的一些計劃中,你沒有達到你認為的結果,了解你做了什么,你過去沒有
做過什么??芍鸢高xA.
34.Do根據(jù)前句becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve,因為并不是一切都像你所相
信的那樣順利可知你需要制定多個計劃.所以選D
35.C根據(jù)Whenstartingtomakeplans,youshouldtrytowritethemdown當你開始制定計劃時,你
應該試著把它們寫下來。后面接原因Notallpeoplecanmemorizeeverywordtheysaidandthoughtwell
不是所有的人都能記住他們說的每一個字所以選C.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mostofthetime,weknowwhatweatherisheadingourway—thankstometeorologists(氣象學家).Willit
besunnyorrainy,hotorcold?Everyday,peopleturntotheTV,computerorradioto36.
Forsome,a(n)37inweatherstartsearly.ItdidforSamanthaGibbons,a10-year-oldfromtheUSA.
Shesayssheloveswatchingtheweather.Everyweek,Samanthastudiesthesciencebehindweather38
theInternet.InJanuary,shewastheyoungestkidtoattendthe2015AmericanMeteorologicalSociety(AMS)
AnnualMeeting.DuringtheQ&Adiscussionattheevent(暈輪)appears.Oneexpertansweredherquestion.
wasvery39totakepartinthemeeting!ItwaslikeIwasmeanttobethereJsaidSamantha.
NotonlydoesSamanthastudythenumbersbehindweather,butshealso40speakingonair.Asa
memberofherschoofsbroadcastclub,shehelpsproducetheschool'smorningprograms.44IlovebeingonTV,
“shesaid.
OnSeptember3,2014,Samantha41herfirstTVshowonNBCChannel12inPhoenix,
USA.Beforeher42,shewokeupat4a.m.toarriveatthestationby5:30a.m.,atypical43for
manymeteorologists.€tToprepare,Ipracticedinfrontofthemirror,nsaidSamantha.learnedIneededalotof
practiceoncamera!nHerfutureplansaresimple:dowellinschoolandpractice44.
What'sher45forotherkidsinterestedinbecomingmeteorologists?”Asklotsofquestions,said
Samantha."Alwaysbelievewhatyou'redoingandkeeppursuing(追求)yourdream.^^
36.A.seeB.findoutC.findD.read
37.A.interestB.abilityC.thoughtD.decision
38.A.throughB.byC.inD.with
39.A.unhappyB.excitedC.gladD.generous
40.A.remembersB.mindsC.feelslikeD.practices
41.A.gaveB.gotC.madeD.watched
42.A.arrivalB.stayC.appearanceD.action
43.A.afternoonB.eveningC.nightD.morning
44.A.watchingB.broadcastingC.studyingD.speaking
45.A.questionsB.suggestionsC.planD.advice
參考答案及解析:
36.根據(jù)"Willitbesunnyorrainy,hotorcold?”可知,人們通過看電視電腦或收音機來查明天氣情況,
故選B。
37.根據(jù)"ItdidforSamanthaGibbons,a1O-year-oldfromtheUSA.Shesayssheloveswatchingthe
weather.”可知,對有些人來說,對天氣的興趣很早就開始了,故選A。
38.根據(jù)"theInternet”可知,薩曼莎通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究天氣背后的科學,表示途徑用through,故選A。
39.根據(jù)"shewastheyoungestkidtoattendthe2015AmericanMeteorologicalSociety(AMS)Annual
Meeting.”可知,她是參加美國氣象學會2015年年會的最年輕的孩子,而且專家還回答了她的問題,由此
可知她應該是感到激動和興奮的,故選B。
40?根據(jù)”...speakingonamemberofherschool'sbroadcastclub,shehelpsproducethe
school'smorningprograms.”可知,此處指他還練習廣播,故選D。
41.根據(jù)“herfirstTVshowonNBCChannel12”可知,此處應是“制作電視節(jié)目”,所以應用make,其
過去式為made,故選Co
42.根據(jù)“OnSeptember3,2014,Samantha...herfirstTVshowonNBCChannel12''以及"shewokeup
at4a.m.toarriveatthestationby5:30a.m.”可知,此處指的是“在她露面之前”,故選Co
43.根據(jù)“§hcwokeupat4a.m.toarriveatthestationby5:30a.m.”可知,這是一個典型的“早晨”,故
選D。
44?根據(jù)"butshealso...speakingonair.Asamemberofherschoofsbroadcastclub,shehelpsproduce
theschool%morningprograms.”可知,她的計劃應該是在學校除了學習,還要練習廣播,故選B。
45.根據(jù)“Asklotsofquestions,saidSamantha.^Alwaysbelievewhatyou'redoingandkeeppursuing
(追求)yourdream.”可知,這應是她給其他孩子的建議,故選D。
第二節(jié)(共1()小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
TheBritishlikeDIY(doityourself).Alotofpeoplealwaysspendtheirholidays___46___(make)their
homesmorebeautiful.Ifthereisanything___47___needsrepairingordecoratingaroundtheirhomes,suchas
paintingwallsandputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobs___48___(they).TheyshareDIY
experience____49____theirfriends.DIYcansavemoney.So,itisnotsurprisingthatDIYisverypopular.
DIYcanbedifficult.Peopleoftenfinditnoteasy___50___(build)apieceofftimiturebecausetheycan't
understandthedirections(說明書)51____(good).What'smore,DIYcanalsobe52____(danger).For
example,anythingelectricalshouldbedonebyaprofessional(專業(yè)的)worker.53___(unlucky),many
peopledon'tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatthousandsof
people____54____(hurt)whiledoingDIYintheUKlastyear.Allinall,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussave
money,___55___itisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.
參考答案及解析:
文章分別對DIY介紹、DIY在英國流行的原因、DIY困難甚至危險的原因進行了分析,進而對DIY
提出了合理的建議。
46.spendsometime(in)doingsth
47.1fthereisanythingneedsrepairingordecoratingaroundtheirhomes,先行詞anything*
定語從句中缺少主語,故填關系代詞that。
48.theywilldothejobs(they).由語境可知:他們將自己做這些工作。所以填they的反身代詞
themselveso
49.TheyshareDIYexperiencetheirfriends.固定搭配:sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。
50.常用句型:fhid+it+adj+todosth是簡單句。其中it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定
式。故填寫tobuildo
51.becausetheycan'tunderstandthedirections(說明書)(good).修飾謂語動詞understands
用副詞wello
52.DIYcanalsobe(danger).be動詞后面用形容詞,故填dangerouso
53.(unlucky),manypeopledon,tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.用副
詞Unluckily作狀語修飾后面總個句子。
54.ltisreportedthatthousandsofpeople(hurt)whiledoingDIYintheUKlastyear.由語境可
知是被動的關系,再結合lastyear,用一般過去時被動語態(tài)werehurt。
55.DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,itisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobe.前
句說DIY能給我們帶來樂趣和幫助我們省錢。后句所說它并不總是被認為的那么容易;明顯是轉折關系,
故填buto
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
請根據(jù)上下文內容,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語.
56.Takinggoodnotesisatima-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.
First,thesimpleact
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