山東省濟南市長清區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語試題分類匯編：閱讀填空

山東省濟南市長清區(qū)2021-2023年三年中考一模英語試題分類匯編閱讀填空2023年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題V.閱讀填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)Handwashingwithsoapcanreduce(減少)illnesses.Oneoftheeasiest61.(way)tostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven't62.(develop)therighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash63.(they)handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It'ssuchasimplehabit,but(hechildrenaren'tdoingil.Issarandhisfrienddecided64.(solve)theproblemusingafunmethod.TheytriedmanytimesandcreatedatoolcalledSoapcn.Itturnedhandwashing65.afunactivity.Asthenamesuggests,Soapenis66.penwhichismadeoutofsoap.ThechildrendrawonhandswiththeSoapenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Thecolorswillremainon(hechildren'shands67.theydon'tspendenoughlimewashing(hemoff.It68.(help)ateacherintheclassroomalot.Afterall,notalltheteachershavethetimetomakeeachchildwashhishands69.(proper).“Childrenwashhandsmuch70.(long)thanbeforenowbecausetheylikedrawingonhands.Soapendoeshelpchildrenmakeagoodhabitofhandwashing,“saidIssar.2022年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題六、短文選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。inlakeseasilyimportantgetCanwelivewithoutsalt?No,saltisvery61tous.Wcneedsaltinourfood.Animalsneedit,too.Mostofthesaltinourcountrycomesfromthesea.Peopledigverybigpoolsandletseawaler62 .Whenthewaterdriesup,peoplecangelsaltfromtheground63 .Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.Therearealotofsaltwells(井)inSichuan.Asaltwellismuchlikeawaterwell.Peoplebringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitinbigjars.Inthisway,they64salt.Inthenorthwestofourcountry,therearemanysalt65 .Someoftheselakesareverybig.Thesalteveninonebiglakewillbeenoughforpeopleforcenturies.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號（每詞限用一次）。berainfillshoutseeThetrainstartedmoving.It66withpeopleofallages.Nearthewindowsatanoldmanwithhisson,wholookedaboutthirtyyearsold.Asthetrainmoved,thesonwasfullofjoybecausehewasveryexcited67（hescenery（景色）outside.t4SeeDad,thegreentreesareverybeau（iful^^^Itmadetheotherpeopleverystrange.Theystartedtalkingabouttheoldman'ssoninalowvoicc.Suddcnly,itstartedraining.Raindropsfellonthetravelersthroughtheopenedwindow.Seeingtherain,theoldman'ssonsaid,“SeeDad,it68heavily.Howbeautifultherainis!”Whiletheraindroppedonayounglady'snewdress,she69atthenoisysonandhisfatherangrily.Thefatherreplied,44We70on（hewaybackhomefromthehospital.Hewasblindatbirth,andheonlygothisvision（視力）lastweek.Everythingisnewtohim.Pleaseexcuseusfbrthetrouble.^^2021年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題八、短文選詞填空home,kind,modern.However,fromCountryisatraditionalkindofmusic76thesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthe77ofcountrymusic.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout78lifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotbelongingtoagroup.79 .countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewere80toeachother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree-laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.know,swim,achieve,have,learnSofarallofus81（hestoryofRabbit-tortoiseRace.Therabbitlostthefirstraceagainstthetortoise.Afterthattherabbitdecided82asecondrace.Thistimehedidn'tsleepandwonbecausehewasgoodatrunning.Howeverthetortoisedidn'tgiveup.Hehadathirdracewiththerabbit.Therewasariverontheway.Whilethetortoise83acrosstheriverquickly,therabbitstillstoodthere.Ofcourse,thetortoisewon.Thestorydoesn'tendhere.Inthelastracetheytookturnstoputeachotheronthebackandreachedthefinishingpointtogether.Thespiritofteamworkcan84byusfromthestory.Ifwehelponeanother,allofus85success.答案：2023年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題61.ways 62. developed 63.their 64.tosolve 65.into66.a 67. if/when 68.helps/willhelp 69.properly 70.longer2022年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題61.important62.in63.easily64.gel65.lakes【導語】本文介紹了如何獲得鹽，中國的一些鹽湖和鹽井。.句意：不，鹽對我們非常重要。此空為形容詞作表語，important表示“重要的”。故填importanto.句意:人們挖一個巨大的池子，讓海水進入。letsih.in表示“讓某物進來”。故填句。.句意：當水干涸時，人們能夠從表面輕易得到鹽。此空為副詞修飾動詞，easily表示“輕易地”。故填easily。.句意：用這種方法，他們獲得鹽。此空為謂語動詞，get表示“得到故填get。.句意:在我國西北部,有很多鹽湖。根據(jù)"Someoftheselakesareverybig.”可知這里介紹的是鹽湖。lakes表示“湖"。故填lakes。.wasfilled67.tosee68.rains69.shouted70.are【導語】本文講述一位老人帶著剛恢復視力的兒子坐火車，兒子一出生就是失明的，現(xiàn)在他所看到的一切都是新奇的，火車上的人對此很不了理解，在老人解釋之后，他們就沉默了。.句意：里面坐滿了各個年齡段的人。根據(jù)“It...withpeopleofallages.”可知,火車坐滿了各個年齡段的人,be個ledwith“充滿”,時態(tài)是一般過去時,主語是II,故填wasfilled。.句意：火車開動了，兒子很高興，因為他看到外面的風景很興奮。根據(jù)“thescenery（景色）outside”可知，是看風景，see“看見”符合語境，beexcitedtodosth“很興奮做某事”，故填tosee。.句意:看,爸爸，雨下得很大。根據(jù)“Howbeautifultherainis!”可知，雨下得很大，rain“下雨“，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是il,動詞用三單，故填rains。.句意：當雨落在一位年輕女士的新衣服上時，她生氣地對著吵鬧的兒子和他的父親大喊。根據(jù)"Whiletheraindroppedonayounglady'snewdress,she...atthenoisysonandhisfatherangrily.“可知，女士很生氣,所以大叫，shout“大叫”,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填shoutedo.句意：我們在從醫(yī)院回家的路上。根據(jù)“We...ontheway醫(yī)ckhomeGomthehospital."可知，此處需要be動詞作謂語，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是We,故填are。2021年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考一模英語試題.from77.home78.modem79.However80.kind【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了美國過去的鄉(xiāng)村音樂和現(xiàn)在的鄉(xiāng)村音樂。.句意：鄉(xiāng)村音樂是來自美國南部各州的一種傳統(tǒng)音樂。根據(jù)空前句意和空后“thesouthernstatesofAmerica.”可知,空處應是from,來自，介詞。故填from。.句意：田納西州的納什維爾是鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)源地?？仗幍脑~在定冠詞the之后，應是名詞；結(jié)合選項可知，空處應是home,家鄉(xiāng)、故鄉(xiāng)。故填home。.句意：現(xiàn)在很多歌曲都是關于美國的現(xiàn)代生活?？仗幍脑~是修飾名詞life,應是形容詞；根據(jù)空后“suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotbelongingtoagroup.”可推知,空處應是modern,現(xiàn)代的。故填modern.句意：然而，鄉(xiāng)村音樂把我們帶回到我們彼此和陞相處的“美好的舊時光根據(jù)上句“Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout...lifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotbelongingtoagroup.”和空后句子的句意對比可知，空處的詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，且由逗號隔開，應是however,然而，句首首字母h大寫。故填However。.句意：然而，鄉(xiāng)村音樂把我們帶回到我們彼此和睦相處的“美好的舊時光”。根據(jù)“Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearcfrce-laughtcr,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.”可知,舊時代的人們彼此之間都很友善,bekindtosb.對某人友善。故填kind*.haveknown82.tohave83.wasswimming84.belearnt##belearned85.willachieve【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了龜兔賽跑的故事。告訴我們只有相互合作，才會成功。.句意：到目前為止，我們都知道兔龜賽跑的故事。根據(jù)句子結(jié)