初中英語八種時(shí)態(tài)講解練習(xí)

初中英語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法及練習(xí)1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook--cooks,milk--milksplant____________fly__________7.She__________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.三、按照要求改寫句子()1.Jenny____inanoffice.Herparents____inahospital.D.studiedD.isn'train1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加，如：stop-stoppedsee-saw,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-satsay-said,make-made,ride-rode,一般過去時(shí)用法專練:一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式is,am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_______taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________2.He________atthecamplastweek.3.We________studentstwoyearsago.否定句：_____________________________一般疑問句：______________________________肯、否定回答：_______________________________四、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空()1.Look!LiPingandLiYing_____basketballnow.B.playedD.willplay()2.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Ididmyhomeworkand_______TV。A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching()3.I______tomusiclastmorning.A.listenB.listeningC.listened指在時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句和讓步狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來時(shí).我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我。主將從現(xiàn)說的是在含有時(shí)間狀語從句和條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句()1.There____ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe()2.He___verybusythisweek,he____freenextweek.B.Are;goingtobe;willD.Are;goingtobe;willbe()6.He____inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackD.isgoingtocomingbackC.willcomeback()7.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgo-skating.1．一般情況下，直接加，如：cook---cookingwork---working2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加，如：make-making,taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加，如：run-running,stop-stoppingrun__________like________see________love____________get_________8.Look!thegirls___________(dance)intheclassroom.()1．____you____theblackboard?ALet'smeBLet'susCLet'sDLet'sto狀語從句：過去的確定時(shí)間，如thistimeyesterday,或由when/while等引導(dǎo)的。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1、He_______（walk）homewhenthe（rian）_______begin.2、—What______you_______（do）atteno'clockyesterday?—（study）inclass．3.WhenHarry（）breakfastLily_______（telephone）him．4.WhenI_______（go）toschoolthismorningI______（see）acarrunningintoabus．5.ThistimeyesterdayJack______(mend)hisbike.1、概念：過去將來時(shí)表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時(shí)常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。疑問句：Would（Should）+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如：Hesaidthattheyweretoleaveatsix.他說他們將于6點(diǎn)動(dòng)身。1.come,go,arrive,leave,die過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中表示過去將來。如：ShetoldusthatshewasleavingforYunnan.她告訴我們她將要去云南。2.在時(shí)間或條件句中。主句用過去將來時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)表過去將來。例如：IwouldtellyouifIpastedtheexam.概念：過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去已經(jīng)開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)（持續(xù)性的動(dòng)作）句型：Have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；have/hasbeen是一個(gè)持續(xù)的動(dòng)作被動(dòng)句是：have/hasbeendone（1）have/hasgonetosomewhere：已經(jīng)去了某處，但是到目前為止還沒有回來。（2）have/hasbeento：已經(jīng)去過某處，并且回來了。反義疑問句：主要形式：陳述部分肯定式疑問部分否定式；陳述部分否定式疑問部分肯定式。反義疑問句遵循前肯后否或者“前否后肯的語法規(guī)則,eg:TheymusthavebeentotheGreatWall,haven'tthey?：Hehasneverseenthismovie,haveshe?justbefore及由for/sinceHowlong提問的問句。D.amomentago（）4、Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten（）5、—Ourcountry______alotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.（）6、ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying（）7、We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknown（）8、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.knewD.see?B.hasstartedtoworkD.haslefttheuniversity1過去的過去2、表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到過去另一時(shí)間的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與for后跟段時(shí)間或since后跟點(diǎn)時(shí)間等連用.如:C．hadmended．mended（）14.—When_______________forHongKong,doyouknow?—I’mnotsure.Whenhe__________,I’llletyouknow.A.heleaves;leavesB.willheleave;willleaveC.heleaves;willleaveD.willheleave;leaves（）15.—WherewilltheygonextSunday?—They___________totheGreatWall.B.goC.hasgoneD.went（）18.Susanisn’therenow.She_____toEngland.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.—I’msorryI________ittwice.（）21.—___________you__________yourdictionary?—No,soIhavetobuyanewonetoday.（）22.—______you______thefilmHarry?（）23.Iwon’tforgetmyteacherbecauseshe___sokindtomesinceIcametothisschool.A.hasbeenB.willbeC.hasD.is（）24.—MayIspeaktoTom?—Sorry,heisnotathome.He_________toShanghai.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goes（）25.Inthepastfewyearsthere___________greatchangesinmyhometown.A.havebeenB.wereC.hadbeenD.are．hasbeenopen（）29.—Howlong____thefilm