Unit+7+Topic+2+Section+D 仁愛(ài)版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit7FoodFestivalTopic2I’mnotsurewhetherIcancookitwell.SectionDObjectClauses(Ⅱ)ButI'mnotsurewhether/if

Icancookitwell.Canyoutellmeif/whetherit'spolitetoeatwithyourarmsorelbowsonthetableinAmerica?Doyouknowwhetherornotit'simpolitetosmokeduringamealinFrance?ComparativeandSuperlativeDegreesofAdverbs(Ⅰ)Janearrivesearly.Michaelarrivesearlier.Kangkangarrivesearliest.Grammar賓語(yǔ)從句三要素一、關(guān)聯(lián)詞：that/if,whether/what,who,where,why和how等。二、時(shí)態(tài)：當(dāng)主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。三、語(yǔ)序：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，即“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。e.g.Heaskedmewheremyschoolwas.Ididn’tknowwhoshewas.語(yǔ)法專講賓語(yǔ)從句三要素之連接詞if/wether當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，由連詞whether或if引導(dǎo)（口語(yǔ)中常用if）e.g.Iwonderif/whetherthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Benwondersif/whetherAprilisagoodtimetovisitThailand.注：注：if/whether翻譯成：“是否”，具有一定的意義，所以不能省略.只能用whether不用if的5種情況一般情況下，if和whether可以互換，但以下5種情況只能用whether：1.與ornot連用：HeaskedmewhetherornotIwascoming.2.在介詞之后：Itdependsonwhetheritisgoingtorain.3.在不定式之前：Wehaven’tdecidedwhethertogothere.4.作主語(yǔ)只能用whetherWhetherhewillcomeisnotdecided.5.discuss，decide等動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句TheyarediscussingwhethertheywillgotoShanghaifortheirsummerholiday.注意1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.2.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.3.Idon’tknow_________hehasrecoveredornot.4.Hecan’tdecide_______tostay.5.Letmeknow_______youcancomeornot.6.Iwonder________Icangetsomeadvicefromyou.if/whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether/if用whether/if填空。Myneighboraskedme____Ihearthebignoiselastnightornot.(2021年湖南衡陽(yáng)中考題)A.whetherB.ifC.What

分析歸納：考查____________________。句意為“我的鄰居問(wèn)我我昨天晚上是否聽(tīng)到很大的聲音”。答題時(shí)根據(jù)asked，意思是“詢問(wèn)”,應(yīng)該用疑問(wèn)的語(yǔ)氣。再跟據(jù)句中ornot可知。綜合分析最終答案是______。賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞A中考鏈接FunctionsFirst...Second...Next...Then...Afterthat...Finally...Welldone!Wouldyoumindifwelearntomakeitfromyou?Ofcoursenot.Remembernottodrinktoomuch.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutaformalwesterndinner?seafood

n.

海鮮southern

adj.南方的，南部的inthesouthernpartofChina=inthesouthofChina

在中國(guó)的南方NorthAmerica/Australia/EuropeChinaPartsofIndiaThailandKorea讀中Task1--FastreadingRead1andmatch.AreaEatinghabitsNorthAmerica/Australia/EuropeChinaPartsofIndiaThailandKoreaTherearetwoormorecoursesforeverymealandpeopleuseknivesandforkstoeat.AllChinesepeopleusechopstickstoeat.Peopleusetheirfingers

topickupthefood.Peopleusespoonsorchopstickstoeat,butitisnotpolitetousebothofthematthesametime.Peopleeatwithaspoonandaforkandtheydon'tuseknivesatall.Fillinthetableaccordingto1a.Task2--Carefulreading1.世界各地______________ 2.飲食習(xí)慣______________ 3.撿起；獲得____________4.在中國(guó)南方______________ 5.在中、西部______________ 6.遠(yuǎn)離____________7.同時(shí)______________ 8.蔥______________ 3.小小翻譯官1.全世界的人們有不同的飲食習(xí)慣。_____________________________________________aroundtheworld/allovertheworld/throughouttheworldeatinghabitspickupInthesouthernpartofChinaInthecentralandwesternpartsfarawayfromatthesametimePeoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.greenonionTask3--FindoutkeypointsListenandfollow.

EatingHabitsPeoplearoundtheworldhavedifferenteatinghabits.InNorthAmerica,AustraliaandEurope,therearetwoormorecoursesforeverymealandpeopleuseknivesandforkstoeat.InthesouthernpartofChina,peopleeatricealot,whileinthenorthpeopleofteneatnoodles.Inthecentralandwesternparts,peoplearefarawayfromthesea,sotheydon’teatmuchseafood.ButallChinesepeopleusechopstickstoeat.InpartsofIndia,peopleusetheirfingers

topickupthefood.InThailand,peopleeatwithaspoonandaforkandtheydon'tuseknivesatall.InKorea,peopleusespoonsorchopstickstoeat,butitisnotpolitetousebothofthematthesametime.differenteatinghabitsNorthAmerica,Australia,Europe,courses,knives,forks.southernpartofChina,rice,north,noodles,central,western,don’t,seafood,chopsticks.partsofIndia,fingers,pickup.Thailand,spoon,fork,don'tuseknives.Korea,spoons,chopsticks,notpolite,both.Retellthepassagewiththehelpofkeywords.Talkabouteatinghabitsindifferentpartsoftheworldaccordingto1.Example:A:CanyoutellmeiftherearetwoormorecoursesforeverymealinNorthAmerica,AustraliaandEurope?B:Yes,Ithinkso.A:DoyouknowifpeopleinthesouthofChinaofteneatnoodles?B:No,Idon’tthinkso.Butsometimestheydo.SupposeyouareBeth.Reportthefollowinginterviewnotestoyourpartner.2BethTomIsthemostpopularfoodinyourrestauranthotdogs?Yes,itis.Arethesausagesinyourhotdogsdifferentfromthoseinothers?Yes,theyare.AredumplingsyourfavoriteChinesefood?No,theyaren't.DoyoulikeChinesefood?No,notatall.Example:IaskTomif/whetherthemostpopularfoodinhisrestaurantishotdogs.Andhesaysitis.3Loboiladdsalt,greenonionsready,enjoyExample:

Chickensoupisverydelicious,andit’sgoodforourhealth.Wouldyouliketoeatsomechickensoup?Well,let’scookittogether.First,cutupchicken.Next,washthechickenandputitintoadeeppot70%-80%fullofwater.Then,boilthechickenforabout2hours.Finally,addsomesalt,greenonionsandsoon.Nowthechickensoupisreadyandyoucanenjoyit.ProjectTableMannersinDifferentCountriesPreparesomehatswithcountrynames,suchasJapanandCubaonthem.Thestudentswearingthehatswilldosomeeatingactions.Theotherstudentsguessanddiscuss.

What’she/shedoing?

IsitpolitetodothisduringdinnerinJapan/Cuba...?

IsitpolitetoputarmsorelbowsonthetableinJapan/Cuba...?3.Writeapassageabouttablemannersindifferentcountries.1.第一次 2.餐桌禮儀 3.吃光4.以..開始 5.為..干杯 6.舉杯7.用..吃 8.指著 9.喝太多10.喝一小口 11.使用某物做某事12.不需要... 13.記得不要做某事14.坐在桌子旁邊1.forthefirsttime2.tablemanners3.eatup4.startwith/beginwith5.drinkto...6.raiseone’scup7.eatwith...8.pointat...9.drinktoomuch10.takealittle11.use...todosth.12.Thereisnoneed13.remembernottodosth.14.sitdownatthetable1.如果你第一次參加正式的西餐宴會(huì)，你最好要了解西方的餐桌禮儀。2.記得不要喝太多。3.吃光盤子里的食物是禮貌的，因此拿的食物不要超過(guò)你需要的份量。4.也許你不知道在吃飯時(shí)大聲說(shuō)話是否有禮貌5.當(dāng)你向某人敬酒時(shí)，你最好舉起酒杯只喝一小口。Ifyougotoaformalwesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttime,you'dbetterknowaboutwesterntablemanners.Remembernottodrinktoomuch.It'spolitetoeatupthefoodonyourplate,sodon'ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.Maybeyoudon'tknowwhetherit'spoliteornottospeakloudlyatthetable.Whenyoudrinktosomeone,you'dbetterraiseyourcuporglassandtakeonlyalittle.(

)1.Don’tworry.

Myfatherwill____usupinthecarifitrainstomorrow.

A.bring

B.take

C.pick(

)2.Idon’tknow____it’spoliteornottoeatwithourarmsorelbows

onthetableinAmerica.

A.if

B.whether

C.that (

)3.---WouldyoumindifIlearnEnglishfromyou?

---__________.Iamverygladtoteachyou.

A.Ofcoursenot.B.You’dbetternot.C.Soundsgreat.(

)4.AllChineseusechopsticks________.

A.eatB.toeatC.eating()5.Inthe_______partofChina,peopleeatriceandfishalot.

A.southB.southesC.southern單項(xiàng)選擇。CBABCExercisesinclassExercisesinclass綜合短文填空。WhenyougotoadinnerpartyintheU.S.A,you’dbetterbringasmallpresent.

It’snicetobringsomed______,

suchasjuice,beerorsomethinglikethat.You

shoulda_____ontimeornomorethanfiveminuteslate.Don’tgettheree_____.

Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenm______late,youshouldcallthemor

letthemknow.Trytoberelaxedandp_____.Ifyoudon’tknowh____touse

theknifeandfork,don’tbenervous.Youcanwatchotherpeopleandf_____them.Ifyoustillhavenoidea,askthepersonn____toyou.Ifyoulikethefood,youshouldsaywhatyout____ofit.Ofcourse,youshouldthankthehost

a_____themeal.Usuallyathank-youcardissentaftertheparty.rinksrrivea