2015年長(zhǎng)寧初三英語(yǔ)二模試卷和聽(tīng)力原文

PAGE初三英語(yǔ)試卷共8頁(yè)第6頁(yè)2015年初三英語(yǔ)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷（滿分150分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽(tīng)力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分) ABC D EF GH.5.6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?（8分）7. A)Rice. B)Hamburgers. C)Pizza. D)Dumplings.8. A)Bybus. B)Bytaxi. C)Byunderground. D)Bycar.9. A)Apoliceman. B)Awaiter. C)Adoctor. D)Amanager.10. A)Sunny. B)Rainy. C)Windy. D)Snowy.11. A)At7:15. B)At7:20. C)At7:25. D)At7:30.12. A)Tovisittheplacesofinterest. B)Toattendanimportantmeeting.C)Tovisitherrelativesthere. D)Toattendawintercourse.13. A)Hedoeshishomeworkonline. B)Heplayscomputergamestoomuch.C)Hechangeshislessonsatschool. D)Heenjoyschattingwithstrangers.14. A)Heseldomgoesoutwithhismother. B)Hewillseeamoviewithhismother.C)Hewillhavetowriteareporttonight. D)Hedoesn’tlikewatchingmovies.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示)(6分)15.Alittlemousethinkshismotheristhetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld.16.Thelittlemousetakeshismother’sadviceandgoesouttolookfortheelephant.17.Thelittlemousemeetsanantbeforehemeetsthehare.18.Inordertofindtheelephant,thelittlemouseclimbsatree.19.Theelephantasksthelittlemousetoclimbthetalltreenearby.20.Thelittlemousehaslearntalessonfromhisexperience.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)(10分)21.Einsteinaskedfor____________,somepaper,apencilandabasketbeforeworking.22.InEinstein’sopinion,peoplecanonlylearnby________________.23.Einsteinthoughtputtingonsockswasa________of________.24.Einsteinneverrememberedhisown________________.25.Einsteingavethestudentsthe________questions________lastyear’s.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法）II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共20分)26.Thegreenhouseeffectmaycausetheleveloftheseatoriseandfloodcitiesorevencountries.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/flC:d/ B)/flu:d/ C)/flKd/ D)/fl37d/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?A)Jennyisaveryhumorousperson. B)Iwentshoppingyesterday.C)Thereisanadvertisementboard. D)Don’tbenervous,please!28.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryis______usefultoolforustolearnEnglish.A)a B)an C)the D)/29.AlthoughMr.Linisover80,hestilldoesallthehouseworkon______own.A)he B)his C)him D)himself30.Mysisterlikestowearthehat______twoflowers.Itlookssobeautiful.A)from B)to C)in D)with31.Theprofessoransweredthequestionsoneafter______afterthelecture.A)another B)others C)theother D)theothers32.______wateriswastedeveryyear.It’stimetotakeaction!A)Quitealot B)Agreatnumberof C)Quiteafew D)Ahugeamountof64.WewillbeabletostayintheMagicHotelinAugust2040.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________webeabletostayinAugust2040?65.Billdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhiswritingat11:45lastnight.(保持句意基本不變)Bill____________untilhefinishedhiswritingat11:45lastnight.66.Tonyhasn’tseenthefilmyet.Alicehasn’t,either.(保持句意基本不變)______Tony______Alicehasseenthefilmyet.67.Thedirectorasked,“Doyouwanttobeinthefilm?”(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)Thedirectoraskeduswhether____________tobeinthefilm.68. there,fun,it,travelling,to,great,is,go(連詞成句)____________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫(xiě)）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）InBritainatthemoment,thereismuchdebateaboutfoodyoungpeopleeat.ActuallychildrenintheUKaregettingmoreandmoreoverweight.Itisdifficulttodecidewhotoblame(責(zé)備).Isittheparents’faultorisitthechild’s?Oneofthemainareaspeoplearediscussingisthehealthiness,orratherunhealthinessofschoollunches.Thesituationlooksasifitisgettingworse,soweallneedtothinkaboutasolutiontotheproblem.Ithinkthecateringcompanieswhooftenservepoor,cheapfoodshouldbeblamedmainly.Arecentsurveyofpeoples’eatinghabitsintheUKshowedthat40%ofchildrenhadeatenchipsthatdayatschooland85%hadeatensweets,cakesorbiscuits.Inmyopinion,weshouldlookatwhatotherchildrenareeatingforschoollunchesinothercountries,andthenlearnalessonfromthem.Let’stakeFranceasanexample.Thisisacountrywherefoodislikethenationalregion!Manyschoolsemploytheirownnutritionist(營(yíng)養(yǎng)師),whoworkswithparentstomakesureschoollunchesprovideahealthy,balanceddiet.AtypicalmenuinaFrenchsecondaryschoolisastarterofgrapefruit,followedbygrilledchickenwithgreenvegetablesandricepuddingfordessert.Pupilsdrinkplainwaterratherthanfizzydrinks.Thereisnochoiceandpizzas,burgersandchipsareoffthemenu.MuchmoremoneyisspentpermealthaninBritain.Norwayisanotherinterestingexample.There,schoolshavenocanteensatall.AllNorwegianschoolchildrenbringapackedlunchtoschool,whichusuallyconsistsofsandwiches.Pupilscanbuycheapmilk,fruitoryoghurtatschool.Lunchbreaksareonly30minuteslong.Whilethechildrenareeating,ateacherreadstothemfromapopularbook.Thechildrenhavetostudy‘nutrition’aspartofthecurriculum(課程).Norwayisacountryofhealthyeatersandtheystartyoung.FortunatelysomepeopleintheUKdocareaboutwhatchildrenareeatingforlunch.Insomeschools,thefoodhasgotbetter.Butwestillhavealongwaytogo.‘Anappleaday’maywellkeepthedoctoraway,butwhatallkidsneedisahealthy,balanceddiet.69.Atthemoment,Britishchildrenare______.A)eatinghealthyfood B)becomingfatterandfatterC)studying‘nutrition’ D)discussingtheschoollunches70.Inthewriter’sopinion,______shouldbemainlyresponsibleforthesituationintheUK.A)children’s parents B)nutritionistsatschoolC)cateringcompanies D)people’seatinghabits71.AtypicalFrenchlunchatschoolusuallystartswith______.A)grapefruit B)grilledchickenC)greenvegetables D)ricepudding72.Norwegianchildrencan______whentheyarehavinglunchatschool.A)havealongbreak B)readapopularbookC)sellmilk,fruitoryoghurt D)listentotheteachersreading73.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A)TherearenocanteensinNorwegianschools.B)Britaindoesn’tspendasmuchasFranceontheschoollunches.C)PupilsinFrancehavenochoicebuttohavepizzas,burgersandchipsforlunch.D)SomepeopleintheUKbegintopayattentiontotheunhealthinessofschoollunches.74.Thispassageprobablycomesfromamagazinein______Column(欄目).A)Health B)AmusementC)Business D)LanguageB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）:（12分）Mystutter(口吃)hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I’dhadsomanyspecialistsformyspeechovertheyears.AsIwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainfulbeingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It75hurt.“Hello!I’mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou’refromTexas!”“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam…”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthatintroduction.“Well,”shesaidwithakindsmile.“I’vealwayslikedTexas.” SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI’veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewascompletely76.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshelistened.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody’s. Isanginmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor(男高音),butIlearnedthatthenewschool’ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit77stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent. Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn’tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto78!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltlonely.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould79myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly. Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofher80,wonderingifshehadasmuchinfluenceonherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshecared.I’IIneverforgether.75.A)maybe B)even C)still D)never76.A)silent B)different C)simple D)comfortable77.A)against B)besides C)through D)without78.A)practise B)communicate C)report D)reply79.A)change B)train C)share D)follow80.A)fromtimetotime B)soonerorlater C)forfree D)withgreatcareC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給):（14分）LondonwasbuiltonbothsidesoftheRiverThames.Thefirstbridgewasbuilta81__theriverasclosetotheseaaspossible.Londong82quickly.Around1600,thepopulationwasaquarterofamillion.By1700itwasalreadyhalfamillionandby1900itwasaboutonemillion.In1750oneintenofthepopulationofBritainlivedinthecapitalcomparedwithoneinfortyinFranceandoneineightinSpain.Mostoftheoldcitywasburntbyagreatfirein1666.A83thefirethecitywasrebuilt.Threecenturieslater,m84ofcentralandeasternLondonwasdamagedintheSecondWorldWarbybombs.Londonwasonceanimportantsea-port(海港).ItwastheclosestporttoEurope.ShipscameuptheriverintothemiddleofLondon.Goods(貨物)wereb85intotheportandweretakenalloverthecountrybycanalandlaterbyrailandroad.Todaytheportisclosed.VeryfewgoodsareproducedtodayinLondon.I86,ithasbecomeacentreforbanking.Tourismandshoppingarealsoimportant.Londonisjoinedbyrailandroadtother87ofthecountry.Verylittleiscarriedonthecanalsandriversbecausethesearesosmall.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）:(12分)DearFriend,IwanttotellyouaboutYuri.Yuriisayoungbrownbear.Hewasborninwinterandlikeallbearcubs,hewasblindandhehadnoteeth.Hismotherwassleepinginherden(獸穴),deepinsidetheRussianforest.Outside,itwasverycoldandeverythingwascoveredbythicksnow.Insidethedenwithhismother,however,Yurifeltsafeandwarm.Then,whenYuriwasonlyafewweeksold,somehunterscame.Dogsweresentintotheden.Yuri’smotherwaswokenupbythedogs.Shetriedtoprotecthercub,butwhensheclimbedoutoftheden,shewasshotbythehunters.Everyyear,between3,000and4,000brownbearsarehuntedandkilledlikethis.Thereareonly110,000brownbearsinRussiatodayandtheyalmostdisappearinotherEuropeancountries.Theirmeatandfuraresoldforthousandsofdollars,sopeoplewillcontinuetohuntthem.Thecubsareusuallyjustlefttodie.Withouttheirmotherstheycan’tsurvive.Yuri,however,waslucky.HewasfoundbyoneofthehuntersandhewastakentoTheRussianBearOrphanage,350kilometersnorthwestofMoscow.TheorphanageisrunbyProfessorValentinPazhetnov.Here,Yuriwillbelookedafter.Heandotherorphanbearswillbefedandtaughthowtosurvive.Whentheyareoldenough,theywillbetakentoanaturereserveinBryansk,wheretheywillbeprotected.ProfessorPazhetnovhopesthatinthefuturesomebearswillbereleasedinotherEuropeancountrieswheretheyarenowextinct.Sofar,overahundredbearcubshavebeensavedbytheorphanage.Seventybearshavebeenreturnedtotheforest.Wewanttosavemore.That’swhyI’mwritingtoyounow.Moneyisneededforfood,transportandforpeopletolookafterthebabybears.Yuriandhisfriendsneedyourhelp.Pleasesendadonation(捐贈(zèng))today.Togetherwecansavetheorphanbears.Thankyou.Yourssincerely,Fred88.WhatwasYurilikewhenhewasborn?89.WhathappenedtoYuri’smotherwhenhewasonlyafewweeksold?90.ThebrownbearshavedisappearedinEuropenow,haven’tthey?91.Wherewilltheorphanbearsbesentwhentheyareoldenough?92.WhydidFredwritetohisfriend?93.IfyouareFred’sfriend,whatwillyoudo?Why?VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)94.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“AGoodHabitofMine”（請(qǐng)以“我的一個(gè)好習(xí)慣”為題寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。）Usethefollowingasnecessarypoints:What’syourgoodhabit?(Describeitwithanexample)Whydoyouthinkitisgood?Howwillyoukeepitinyourfuturelife?2015年初三英語(yǔ)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷聽(tīng)力文字及參考答案Part1Listeningcomprehension.A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)1.It’softensaidthatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.2.Nancydoesenoughexerciseeverydayinthegymtokeepfit.3.Mymotheralwaysreadssomenewspapersbeforegoingtobed.4.Chinareleasedtheirspecial“sheep”coinsin2015.5.Thechildrenfeelhappywhiletheyarerunningwiththeirfamily.6.Pattyhadadreamthatshesawanoldladysmilingtoher.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?7.M:Jane,supperisready!W:I’mcoming,Dad.What’sthesupper?M:Mumhaspreparedpizza,hamburgers,riceanddumplingsforus.W:Great!Pizzaismyfavourite.Q:Whatfooddoesthegirllikebest?8.W:HowdidyougotoPudongM:Isuggestedgoingtherebyunderground,butmyfatherfinallydecidedtodrivethere.Q:HowdidTonygotoPudong9.M:I’mgoingtoaskyousomequestionsabouttherobbery.Whendidthemanenterthebank?W:At2:30p.m.M:Couldyoudescribehisface?W:Sorry,hewaswearingamask.Q:Whatistheman’sjob?10.M:Wouldyouliketoplayoutsidethisafternoon?W:Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto.It’sgoingtorain.M:Butit’ssunnyatthemoment.W:Yes,buttheweatherreportsaysit’sgoingtochangelater.M:Whatapity!Q:What’stheweathergoingtobelikeintheafternoon?11.M:We’llgotoCenturyW:Great!Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:25.M:Howabout10minutesearlier?Theschoolbuswillsetoffat7:30.W:O.K.Q:Whenwilltheymeetattheschoolgate?12.M:Nicetoseeyouagain,Linda.Wheredidyougoduringyourvacation?W:IwenttoNewYorktoattendawintercourse.M:Wow!Youarelucky.Howlongdidyoustaythere?W:About20days.Q:WhydidLindagotoNewYork?13.W:Mr.Smith,mysonspendsmostofhistimeonthecomputer.AndIhavenoticedabigchangeinhisgradesatschool.M:Parentscomplainalotthesedaysabouttheirchildrenalwayschattingonline.W:Butmysonneverchatswithstrangers.Hejustfallsinlovewithcomputergames.Canyougivemesomeadvice?M:Ofcourse.Q:What’swrongwiththewoman’sson?14.W:Wouldyouliketogotothemoviewithme,Tom?M:Whenisit,Mum?W:Thisevening.M:Thisevening?I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihaveareporttowritetonight.Q:WhatdoesTommean?C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用”T”表示，不符合的用”F”表示)Alittlemousethinksheisthetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld.Hismothersaystohim,“Don’tsayyouarethestrongestinfrontofanelephant.Hedoesn’tlikethat.”Thelittlemousedoesnotlistentohismother.Hegoesouttolookfortheelephant.Buthedoesnotknowwhoistheelephant.Hemeetsanantfirst.Heasksher,“Areyouanelephant?”“No,I’mnot,”saystheant.Thenthelittlemousemeetsahare.Heasksher,“Areyouanelephant?Youarebiggerthanme.”“No,I’mnot.Anelephantismuchbigger.”“Aha,letmeclimbuponeofthetrees.ThenIcanseewheretheelephantis”,saysthelittlemouse.Thenhebeginstoclimbatree.“Getdown!Getdown!”someoneshoutstohim.“I’mtheelephant.Goandclimbthattalltreenearby.Thenyoucanseeme.”“Now,Isee.Theelephantisthetallestandstrongestanimalintheworld,”saysthelittlemouseatlast.Thereisanoldsaying“seeingisbelieving”.Itmeansthatseeingbyyourselfisbetterthanlistening100times.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Herearesomeinterestingthingsabouthim.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.

Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-pa