2021年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪衅胀ǜ咝趩握杏⒄Z自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪衅胀ǜ咝趩握杏⒄Z自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

2.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

3.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

4.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

5.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day；May1B.date；May1C.day；MondayD.date；Monday

6.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

7.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

8.()，sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather

B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays

C.Asthebadweather

D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays

9.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

10.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

11.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

12.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

13.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

14.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

15.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

16.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

17.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

18.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

19.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

20.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

28.他年紀足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

29.我不想花五美元買一杯水。

30.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

31.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

33.Itis_________inHongKong.A.rainyB.cloudyC.snowy

34.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

35.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet，heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes，likeswatchingTVanddrinking，alsoeatsbread，playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted（收養(yǎng)）him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning，hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon，hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening，hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning，Muerwasonly20cmtall，butnow，hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking

B.seeingamovie

C.playingbasketball

36.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

五、翻譯(10題)37.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

38.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

39.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

40.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

41.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

42.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

43.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

44.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

45.Enjoyyourmeal.

46.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.

B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.

C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.

D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.

48.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught

B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge

C.thinkforthemselves

D.astudent’sachievement

49.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

50.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.

B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.

51.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis

B.dreamsarelikefilms

C.toomuchdreamingisharmful

D.wecanrememberourdreams

52.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明顯的C.深刻的D.艱苦的

53.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood，whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat，vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou，”Fusaid，“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon

B.SpecialSoup

C.HowtoMakeBrains

D.HowtoLiveaLongLife

54.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

55.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

56.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

參考答案

1.A請把新鞋子帶到這兒來，把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here，意為“帶來這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”，故選A。

2.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出，并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢，bepaidincash表示被支付金錢，即獲得報酬。

3.DJenny接不了電話，她正在洗澡。

4.B句意：---我確實相信兩個小時內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強調(diào)，在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱，所以位于動詞不能用單數(shù)，故排除A；did后用動詞原形；do后用動詞原形，故選B。

5.C考查時間表達法。句意:—今天星期幾？—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾？”，故選C。

6.A每個人必須照看好他自己的東西。

7.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。

8.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了，因此運動會被推遲了。雨過去在下，還有可能繼續(xù)下，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。

9.A

10.C

11.A句意為：那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤，這當然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大體上;soonerorlater遲早，早晚;hereandthere到處。

12.C

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.C我還沒有那本參考書，但是我下個月有這門課的考試?！灰獡?，你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在還沒有，將在周三拿到書，表示應(yīng)該用將來時；could一般過去時，能夠；must一定；shall將來時，將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時，可能，能夠。排除A和D，shall表示將來時，將會，更加委婉。選C。

17.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進行時，故選C。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之