高三第一次模擬英語考試(2020-2021學年度)

高三第一次模擬測試英語考試（2020-2021學年度）本試題分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。用答題卷的考生，相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小對話僅讀一遍。1．What’stheman’sjobnow?鐘的時間將試卷上的答案第一滿分7.5分）題中所給的A、B、C三個請把最佳選項標在答題卷的題和閱讀下一小題。選項中選出最佳每段A．Anofficial.B．Anengineer.C．Ateacher.2．Howmuchistheshirt?A．US$19.15.B．US$9.15.C．US$9.50.3．What’sthemandoing?A．WatchingTV.B．TurningdowntheTV.C．Answeringthetelephone.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shedisagreeswiththeman.B．Shecompletelyagreeswiththeman.C．Shethinksitisbetternottoleave.5．What’stheweatherliketomorrowmorning?A．Fine.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將項標在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。B．Rainy.題1.5分，滿分22.5分）對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從該項涂黑。用答題卷的考生，時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5C．Foggy.題中所給的A、B、C三個請把最佳選

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．WhydidMarystayathomeyesterdayevening?A．Todoherhomework.B．Totakecareofherbabysister.C．TowatchTV.7．WhatwasonTVlastnight?A．Boxing.B．TVfilm.C．Singing.8．WhatdidJohndolastnight?A．Hewatchedabasketballmatch.B．Hewatchedtelevision.C．Heenjoyedmusic.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．Whereisthemangoing?A．Thestreet.B．Theyard.C．Thecinema.10．Whichturningshouldhetake?A．Thefirstontheleft.C．Thesecondontheleft.11．Howwillthemangetthere?B．Thefirstontheright.A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.C．Bybike.聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題。12．WheredidSarapaintthepictures?A．Athome.B．Inthekitchen.C．Atschool.13．WhatdidSarashowtoherfather?A．Allherpictures.B．Ahouse.C．Herbedroom.14．WhatcolourarethetreesinSara’spicture?A．Red.15．WhatareintheskyinSara’spictures?A．Trees.B．Planes.聽第9段材料，回答第16至17題。16．WhatcanyoulearnaboutMr.Wangfromthistalk?A．Probablyheisill.B．Heisfine.C．HeisB．Blue.C．Green.C．Sara’sfatherandtrees.

havinghisvacation.17．WhatistherelationshipbetweenMr.Wangandtheothertwospeakers?A．Fatherandchildren.B．Teacherandstudents.C．Doctorandpatients.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatdidWaltdreamof?A．Makingabeautifulamusementpark.B．Takinghisdaughterseverywhere.C．Helpinghisfriends.19．WhenwasDisneylandbuiltinCalifornia?A．In1966.20．WhatwillnotbeinDisneyland?A．Realboats.B．Rivers.語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答項涂黑。B．In1955.C．Yearslater.C．Wildanimals.第二部分：英第一題卡上將該21．—Theweather’salwaysgreathereinKunming,isn’tit?—Yeah,.Butitseemschangeshavetakenplacerecently.A．youareallrightD．that’sOKB．youarerightC．a(chǎn)llright22．About698,000laptopsweresoldinChinain12.1%increasefromayearago.secondquarter,A．a(chǎn);aB．a(chǎn);theC．the;theD．the;a23．togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhiscigarettes.A．Determined;remainedC．Determining;remainedB．Determined;remainingD．Determining;remaining24．Dennis,ifyouarelateagain,I’llphoneyourparents.I’mknow.,youA．seriousB．carefulC．trueD．promisingwhichsubsequentlythere25．Agriculturewasastepinhumanprogresswasnotanythingcomparableuntilourownmachineage.A．toB．inC．forD．from26．It’sbelievedthatchildrenwithsingleparentsatmyschoolwere.A．a(chǎn)fewB．fewC．intheminorityD．fortheminorityNotroubletomakesuretheguestsenjoyedthemselves.A．wascausedB．wassparedC．wasmadeD．wasshared27．28．I’veneverbeentoBeijing,butit’stheplaceA．whereI’dliketovisitB．Imostwanttovisit.C．inwhichI’dliketovisitD．thatIwanttovisititmost29．—SerinahasbeenwatchingtheTVseriesthewholenight.—.A．SoherparentshaveB．SohavebeenherparentsC．HerparentshavebeensoD．Sohaveherparents30．Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutwait.A．hadbeencancelledC．havebeencancelledB．werecancelledD．havingbeencancelled31．outoftheofficebuilding,suddenlyacarstoppedinfrontofme.A．TocomeB．HavingcomeC．Coming32．Tensoftreeswerecutdownduringthenight,butnooneknewA．whoB．bywhomC．whotodosoD．whodoesthatD．ThemomentIcame.33．—WhatdoyouthinkofJohnny’slatestnovel?—Well,Iwasreallyattractedbythefirsthalfofit,butboring.quiteA．otherswereB．theotherswereD．therestwasC．therestwere34．Ifyouneedhelp,forinstance,moneyor,letmeknow,willyou?A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something35．—Ihearyourjourneywasnotverypleasant.—Butforthesuddenrainweawonderfultime.C．shouldhaveD．had節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分．滿分30分）閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A．willhaveB．shouldhavehad第二中，Billwasaverygoodpilot.Hehadbeenintheairforceforseveralyears,andhadbeenverysuccessful.Nowhewassenttoasmallfieldinthemiddleofaforest,36planeswereabletoattacktheenemyveryeasily,37itwasnearthefrontline,but38tofind.Theforesttreeswereverytallandvery39onallsides,soplaneshadtogodownveryquicklyandthenstoptheirfallingvery40beforethey41ontheground.Onlythe42pilotswereabletolandsafely,andevensomeofthoselosttheirplanesand43becausetheyhitthetreesontheground.AfterBillhadarrived,hewasnot44untilhewasabletoflyclosertothetreesthananyof45pilots,andsoonallthepilotswhousedthatfieldweretryingto46eachotheratflying47overforest.Everytimeoneoftheirplanescamebackfromtheattackontheenemy,theotherpilotsusedtorun48andwatch,toseehownearthe49itspilottookit.Ifthepilotsucceededintakingverynear,theylaughedandshouted.Billsoon50exactlyhownearhewasabletogosafely,andthenonedayheflewsoclosetothe51ofthetreesthatsomeofthebranches52thebottomofhisplane.Theothermenintheplaneseemedrather53,butBillonlylaughedashelandedtheplanewithoutany54inthemiddleofthefield,55theotherpilotsonthegroundshoutedhappily,“HowsillyIam!”hesaid.“Iforgotthatthetreeshadgrownsinceyesterday!”36．A．fromwhichB．inwhichC．onwhichD．a(chǎn)twhich37．A．for38．A．difficultB．easy39．A．oldB．nearB．whenC．whereC．toughC．closeD．soD．strongD．secret40．A．slowlyB．suddenlyC．quicklyD．carefully41．A．fellB．struckC．landedD．hit42．A．youngB．bestC．oldD．a(chǎn)ble43．A．werekilledB．werecaughtC．wereshotD．weredefeat44．A．skilledB．fitC．trainedC．a(chǎn)lltheD．satisfiedD．othersD．seeD．fastD．outsideD．trees45．A．other46．A．help47．A．low48．A．nearerB．theotherB．understandC．beatB．highB．inC．upC．insideC．enemy49．A．housesB．ground50．A．found51．A．nearestB．branches52．A．touchedB．scratchedC．snatchedD．knockedB．thoughtC．realizedD．learntC．topsD．leaves53．A．surprisedB．pleasedC．helplessD．frightenedD．trees54．A．troubleB．danger55．A．soB．whenC．stonesC．whileD．a(chǎn)s第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIn1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorerslandedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthat“themoonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Channel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcompleted.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities.”Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,office,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(圓頂狀的東西)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells’“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?56．TheexplorersinH.G.Wells’storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”.A．knewsomuchabouttheearthB．understoodtheirlanguageC．livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD．wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology57．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph2)referto?A．Discoveringthemoon’sinnerspaceB．Usingtheearth’sinnerspace.C．Meetingthe“moonpeople”againD．Travellingtoouterspace58．Whatsortofundergroundsystemsarealreadyherewithus?A．Offices,shoppingareas,powerstationsB．Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.C．Gardens,carparks,powerstationsD．Tunnels,gardens,offices59．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AliceCities-CitiesoftheFutureB．SpaceTravelwithH.G.Wells.C．EnjoyLivingUndergroundD．BuildingDown,notUpBQuestionItemsNewMiddle-standingVeteranteachersteachersteachers1．Showsasenseofhumorinclass423356702．Explainsclearly584668653．Teachesinarelaxedmanner304．Writesneatlyonthe943305647blackboard5．Letspupilsaskquestionsin18class6．Makeschecksinnotebooks227．Speaksloudlyandclearly458．Treatsallpupilsequally433085584354429．Caresaboutpupils’474310176opinions10．Spendstimewithpupils25betweenclasses60．AsforQuestionItems,pupils’evaluations（評價）canbesaidtoriseatasteadyrateastheirteacher’sexperienceincreases.A．1and4B．3and5C．6and8D．9and1061．Incontrastto（與……相比）thenewteachers,themiddle-standingandveteranteachersseemtohavemadearemarkableimprovementintheirabilityto.A．befairtoanypupilB．evaluatepupils’progressC．explainmaterialsclearlyD．understandandplaywithpupils62．Pupilsseemtoregardthenewandthemiddle-standingteachersasbeingmorethantheveterans.A．relaxedinclassB．interestedinpupils’ideasC．neatinappearanceD．skillfulatexplaining63．Accordingtothetable,whichofthefollowingisright?A．Inthenewteachers’classes,pupilsseemtoaskquestionsmorefreely.B．PupilsseemtobequitesatisfiedwiththeamountoftimetheirteachersspendwiththembetweenclassesC．Theevaluationofthemiddle-standingteachersislowerthanthatoftheveteransinsevenitems.D．Thoughveteransdonotplaygameswithpupilsduringbreaks,theirteachingisratedhighly.CWhenPierreThiamwasgettingreadytoopenhisClintonHillRestaurantlastyear,KassoumFofana’sfamilyhelpedhimkindly.“Theydidanamazingjob,”saidThiam,ownerofDakar,whorecalledhowFofana’scousinsdidconstruction,woodworking,electricalworkandothertasks.Now,ThiamwantstodosomethingforFofanawhenheneedssupport.Fofanalosthiswifeandtwochildrenlastmonthduringanearlymorningfireat1033PacificStreet.OnWednesday,afund-raisertobenefitthevictimsofthefirewillbeheldatDakar.TheeventisbeingorganizedbyThiam,CouncilwomanLetitiaJamesandBillBatsonofCommunityBoard.“IthinkImustdosomething,”saidThiam,whoisfromSenegal.Fofana,whoownsawood-flooringcompany,isfromBurkinaFaso,whichisinWestAfrica.“PeoplefromtheWestAfricancommunitieshereinProoklynareveryclose-knit,”Thiamsaid.“Weallknoweachotherandsupporteachother.”TheeventisintendedtobringtogetherProspectHeightsresidentswhenmanyareonedge.“Wehavehad18firesinthisareainthelast14months,”saidBatson,co-chairoftheFireSafetyCommitteeofCommunityBoard.“Theyalwayssetsmallbuildingsonfirewhilepeopleareasleep.Weneedtostopthisreignofterror.BatsonandJamesalsohaveorganizedaneighborhoodwatchfrommidnightto6a.m.ThePacificStreetfire,ignitedat5:17a.m.,quicklyspreadfromthefirstfloortothefourthfloorofthebuilding,anditsroof.Fivechildrenweretossedoutofwindowstosafety.Fofanaescapedbyleapingfromhisthird-floorwindow.Hiswife,AssitaCoulibably;daughter,Mariam,3;andson,Mohammed,1,werelaterfoundinside.Lastweek,thebuildingwasboardedupandlocked.Balloonshungonthefenceoutside,alongwithadriedbouquet（花束）ofrosesandateddybearproclaimingadaddy’slove.64．WhydidPierreThiamhelpFofana?Because.A．FofanagavehimsomemoneytoopenhisrestaurantB．Fofana’sfamilygavehimalotofhelpwhenheopenedhisrestaurantC．theywerecloserelativesD．theycamefromthesamecountry65．Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthefirethathappenedat1033PacificStreet?.A．ThreeB．EightC．FiveD．Notknown66．AneighborhoodwatchwasorganizedtoA．helpthevictimsofthefireB．makesurenoonesetsfiresC．keepsafetyintheneighborhoodD．stopterroristsfrom.attacking67．Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”inthemiddleofthepassageprobablymeans””.A．nervousB．frightenedC．indangerD．hopelessDInJuly1994,Jupiter,thelargestplanetinoursolarsystem,wasstruckby21piecesofacomet（彗星）.Whenthefragments（碎片）landedinthesouthernpartofthegiantplanet,theexplosionswerewatchedbyscientistshereontheearth.Butwhatifourownplanetwashitbyacomet?Theyearis2094.Ithasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheearth.Mostofitwillmissourplanet,buttwofragmentswillprobablyhitthesouthernpartoftheearth.Thenewshascausedpanic.On17July,afragmentfourkilometerswideenterstheearth’satmospherewithahugeexplosion.Abouthalfofthefragmentisdestroyed.ButthemajorpartsurvivesandhitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandenormouswaveiscreatedandspreads.ThewallofwaterrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersandhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.ThewavemovesintotheIndianOceanandheadstowardsAsia.Millionsofpeoplearealreadydeadinthesouthernpartoftheearth,butthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Tonsofbrokenpiecesarethrownintotheatmospherebytheexplosions.Asthesunishiddenbycloudsofdust,temperaturesaroundtheworldfalltoalmostzero.Cropsaremined.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlatercivilizationhascollapsed.Nomorethan10millionpeoplehavesurvived.Coulditreallyhappen?Infact,ithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheearth.Thedinosaurswereontheearthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.Manyscientistsbelievethattheearthwashitbyaspacefragment.Thedinosaurscouldn’tsurviveinthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheybecameextinct.Willwemeetthesameend?68．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor’sdescriptionofthedisasterin2094?A．Thewholeworldbecomesextremelycold.B．AllthecoastalcitiesinAfricaaredestroyed.C．Thewholemankindbecomesextinct.D．Thevisitofthecometresultsinwars.69．Whydoestheauthormentiondinosaursattheendofthepassage?Because.A．theycouldonlyliveinthewarmclimateB．theyoncedominatedtheearthC．theirextinctionindicatesfuturedisastersD．dinosaursandhumansneverliveinthesameage70．Inwritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto.A．giveanaccuratedescriptionofthepossibledisasterinthefutureB．provethathumanswillsoonerorlaterbedestroyedC．tellthehistoricaldevelopmentoftheearthD．warnofapossibledisasterinthefuture71．Itcanbeconcludedthatthepassageismostprobablypartofa(n).A．horrorstoryB．newsreportC．researchpaperD．a(chǎn)rticleofpopularscienceEHowtheironoftomorrow(thefirstSelfCleanIron)canchangeyourlifestyletoday?GeneralElectricintroducestheironoftomorrow.Theironcancleanitself,everytimeyouemptyit.How?Withapushofamagicbluebutton.ThemagicbluebuttonThefirstthingyou'llnoticethat'sdifferentaboutthisironisthebluebuttonontheside.It'smarked"SelfClean".Pushthisbluebutton,andyoucanwashoutloosemineraldeposits(沉淀物)thatremainandblockupinside.Pushthisbutton,andyou'vemadelifealoteasier.LesschanceofbrownspotsSure,SelfCleaningIronisgoingtocutdownonbrownspots.(Thoseuglyspotsthathappenonnice,cleanlypressedclothes.)becauseaSelfCleaningIronbecomescleaneachtimeyoupressthatmagicbluebutton.SteamsbetterlongerCommonsensetellsyouthatifyou'veanironthatblockslessoftenithastostayyoungerforalongperiodoftime.Inotherwords,itsteamsbetterlonger.That'sanotherjoyofowningGeneralElectric'sSelfCleaningIron.WhatdoesitmeantoyouTodayyouaredoingsomuchmorethanjustrunningahouseandrunningafterthekids.You'reworking.You'regoingtoschool.It'sallpartofyourlifestyle.Theironcanchangethatlifestylebygivingyoulesstroublebeforeyouiron.Ifwecanmakeiteasierforyoutobeabetterwife,abettermother,abetterhousemaker,wewantto.ThenewSelfCleanin