2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Aftercomingalongwayfromthevalley,thelittleboywasriredand（）

A.kindB.excitedC.weakD.lively

2.ItwasinJohnson’shotel（）thebusinessmeetingwasheldlastyear

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

3.______isnotknownyet（）

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

4.Bob，DickandTomare6，8，and10yearsold（）

A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedD.respectfully

5.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

6.I’dratheryou_____makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t

7.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother（）

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what

8.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,（）

A.won’titB.willitC.hasitD.doesit

9.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside（）

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

10.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_____inthatcitynow（）

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

12.3.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.5（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

15.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

16.12.____（）

17.72.____（）

18.74.____（）

19.3（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

20.69.____（）

21.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

22.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

23.75.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening

25.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecordsandstamps

26.你離開教室時,別忘了關(guān)燈

27.正如烏云遮不住太陽，謊言掩蓋不了事實

28.Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,Marywouldn'thavebeencaughtintheheavyrain

29.Thenewsmediakeepsusinformedwhatishappeningintheworld

30.在他最近寫的自傳里，他把自己的成功歸功于父母的鼓勵

31.Wordcamethattheunexpectedfirecausedagreatloss

32.我正要過馬路，一輛汽車沖我開過來

33.InGreecetherearetheruinsofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3000yearsago

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood

B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger

C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus

D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland

35.Ifabuyerwantstokeepthereturnproduct,he/shesimply（）

A.payspartoftheshippingfee

B.ignoresthereturnshippingfee

C.agreesonareducedreturnamount

D.paysthelogisticsservice

36.TheunderlinedwordariseinPar1means_____（）

A.comeintobeingB.bringaboutC.goupD.causetohappen

37.Accordingtothearticle,happinessisgreatlydependentupon_________（）

A.ahappychildhood

B.greatwealth

C.acollegedegree

D.afeelingthatconditionsarebecomingforthebetter

38.ThedifferencebetweenSummerSchoolinFranceandtheotherthreeisthat________（）

A.youcangoatanytimeoftheyear

B.youcanstaywithalocalfamily

C.youcandomanykindsofsports

D.youcantakepartinmanyorganizedactivities

39.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorpointofthepassage（）

A.Whyitisnecessarytoidentifypeople’spersonality?

B.Whyitispossibletodescribepeople?

C.Howtogettoknowpeople?

D.Howbesttorecognizepeople

40.Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanourselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto（碰撞）someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI’msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces___________（）

A.isveryuseful

B.isunnecessary

C.isunimportant

D.doesnotmeanmuch

41.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople___________（）

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

42.AllowkidstowatchTVonlyaftertheyhavecompletedtheir____

43.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto______（）

A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

六、作文題(1題)44.WaterShortage

1.水資源短缺現(xiàn)象成為一個日趨嚴(yán)重的問題

2.造成這一現(xiàn)狀的原因

3.可能的解決措施

參考答案

1.C

2.B去年那次商務(wù)會議是在約翰遜的旅館召開的。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】B強調(diào)句的基本形式為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分（常為主語、賓語、狀語）+that/who+句子其他部分。強調(diào)句型為常考點，考生應(yīng)著重掌握

3.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中缺少主語，只能選擇可以作主語的句子或者成分。選項中只有A項可以充當(dāng)主語從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A

4.A鮑勃、迪克和湯姆分別為6歲、8歲和10歲。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Arespectively：分別，各自；respectably：體面地，可敬地；respected是動詞respect的過去分詞，可以作形容詞，表示受尊敬的；respectfully：恭敬地，有禮貌地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.C中國有一條諺語說道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：處理，安排；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預(yù)示；permit：許可。根據(jù)句意選C

6.C我寧愿你暫時不要對這件事發(fā)表任何評論。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C在wouldrather/wouldsooner等后面的賓語從句中，用過去時表示對現(xiàn)在或未來情況的虛擬，而用過去完成時表示對過去情況的虛擬，意為寧愿，但愿。由本句中forthetimebeing（暫時，目前）可知本題是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬

7.A今天上午來參觀我們學(xué)校的那個年輕人是瑪麗亞的哥哥。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞Theyoungman。從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。which多用于指物；whose在從句中作名詞的定語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A

8.A

9.A【翻譯】那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。［考點］詞語搭配Aremindsb.ofsth.意為“使某人想起某事”，為固定搭配。

10.B那座城市現(xiàn)在正在修建一個鋼鐵廠和幾家衛(wèi)星廠。

［考點］主謂一致、動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調(diào)前面的主語，謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，所以本句謂語動詞應(yīng)與works保持一致。works（工廠）是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞，作主語時，其后的謂語動詞需根據(jù)具體的語境來確定。根據(jù)句意可知，iron和steel共同修飾works，表示鋼鐵廠，且前面有不定冠詞An修飾，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的now可知，本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。又因為Anironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

11.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

12.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.A

15.B

16.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知，M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

17.C

18.D

19.D

20.D

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.事實上他昨天晚上就到上海了

25.你可能想聽古典音樂，而不想去派對。你可能在其他所有人都在收集唱片和郵票的時候想收集石頭

26.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom

27.Justasdarkcloudscannotlonghidethesun,sonoliescancoverupthefact

28.如果早回來一小時，瑪麗就不會被困在大雨中了

29.新聞媒體讓我們隨時知道世界上正在發(fā)生的事情

30.Inhisrecentlywrittenautobiography,heattributeshissuccesstohisparents’encouragement

31.消息傳來說，那場意外火災(zāi)造成了重大損失

32.Iwasgoingtocrossthestreetwhenacarspedtowardsme

33.在希臘有3000多年前建造的用來沐浴的供水系統(tǒng)遺跡

34.A［考點］主旨大意題

【精析】A通讀全文可知，本文主要講述為了避免食物浪費，馬里蘭大學(xué)的學(xué)生Simon和他的朋友建立了FoodRecoveryNetwork這一組織，收集學(xué)校餐廳里的剩飯并把它們運送到當(dāng)?shù)氐氖杖菟褪澄镢y行，所以A項最符合題意。故選A

35.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)ReturnShippingFees下的第2條Ifasellersetsnoreturnnecessaryorabuyerwantstokeeptheproduct,simplyagreeontherefundamountdirectlyandignorethereturnshippingfee.可知，如果賣家沒有設(shè)置需要退貨，或者買家想要保留產(chǎn)品，只需直接同意退款金額并忽略退貨運費。故選B

36.A［考點］詞語理解題

【精析】A分析arise所在的語境可知，that從句是修飾先行詞thedifferentsituations的定語從句。由此可推出此句意思為在工作中出現(xiàn)的各種情況。故arise意為形成，出現(xiàn)。故A項正確

37.D推理判斷題。由文章內(nèi)容可知，A、B、C選項都只是生活的一個方面，它們并不能保證人們能獲得幸福。只有D項（幸福是一種境況向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)變的感覺）與文章第五段的描述相符

38.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)表格第一行第二列中的LivewithaFrenchfamilyandchoosefromdifferentactivities…可知，在SummerSchoolinFrance中，你可以和法國家庭住在一起。因此，SummerSchoolinFrance與其他三個項目的不同之處在于你可以住在當(dāng)?shù)厝说募依?。故選B

39.B這一篇短文主要講不同的人具有不同的面部特征及言行舉止，以此告訴讀者為什么能夠描述人們，故選B

40.A［考點］推理判斷題

根據(jù)第二段第一句Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusillmannered.可知，我們應(yīng)該了解其他民族的習(xí)俗，以免別人認(rèn)為我們沒有禮貌。由此可推知，了解其他民族的習(xí)俗是很有用的。故