《沙特油氣狀況》

ChamberLunchSourcingBusinessinSaudiArabia精選課件精選課件KEYFACTSSAUDIARABIA/UK* SaudiArabiaistheUK’slargesttradingandinvestment partnerintheMiddleEast-worthapprox.￡4billion/year.* TheUKisthe4thlargestsupplierofgoodstoSaudiArabia, withapprox.8%oftheSaudiimportmarket.* Thereare144UK-SaudijointventuresinSaudiArabia.* OfalltheforeigninvestmentlicencesissuedbySAGIAsince itsinceptionin2000,the2ndlargestnumber(27)hasbeento Britishinvestors.精選課件KEYFACTSSAUDIARABIA/UK* SaudiArabiahasthelargestprovenoilreservesintheworld (25%oftheglobaltotal),andthe4thlargestgasreserves.* EnglishiswidelyusedasthebusinesslanguageinSaudi Arabia.* Approx30,000BritishcitizensliveandworkinSaudiArabia.* 16millionSaudisliveinSaudiArabiaand6millionexpats. TheSaudipopulationisoneofthefastestgrowinginthe world(3%/annum).60%ofSaudisareundertheageof20.精選課件KEYFACTSWHYINVESTINSAUDIARABIA?* Massiveinvestmentwillberequiredtomeettheneedsofthe growingpopulation(US$200bninpower&waterby2020).* Foreigninvestorscannowownupto100%ofventuresin mostsectors.* Taxoncorporateprofitsattributabletoforeigninvestorshas beenreduced.* TheSaudistockmarketisthelargestintheregionandhas performedstronglyoverthelastfewyears.精選課件KEYSECTORSOFOPPORTUNITYINSAUDIARABIATherearesubstancialcommercialopportunitiesforBritishcompaniesinmanysectors,including:Oil&Gas Education&training Agriculture Power Telecoms&IT ConstructionWater Safety&Security LeisureEnvironment Healthcare Consumergoods

精選課件THEEASTERNPROVINCEISTHEINDUSTRIALCAPITALOFSAUDIARABIA精選課件OMANYEMENU.A.E.QATARKUWAITIRAQSAUDIARABIABAHRAINJORDANSUDANIRANETHIOPIARiyadh..

Jeddah.

Makkah.MedinaDammam.AlKhobar

.AlAhsa.精選課件精選課件精選課件精選課件OilandGasOverview

SaudiArabiaPresentedbyDavidA.RumneyGeneralManagerA.A.TurkiCorporationCommercialDivisionOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件Organization:TheSupremePetroleumCouncilgovernsthenationalizedoilindustry,includingSaudiArabianOilCo.(SaudiAramco)-crudeproduction,refiningandmarketing;SaudiBasicIndustriesCorp.(SABIC)-petrochemicals.MajorForeignOilCompanyInvolvement:BP,Conoco,ExxonMobil,Occidental,Phillips,Shell,Texaco,TotalMajorOilTerminals:

Ras

Tanura(world'slargestoffshoreoilloadingfacility,onPersianGulf),Yanbu(onRedSea,fedbyPetroline),Jubail,Rasal-Ju'aymah(onPersianGulfnorthwestofRas

Tanura),Jeddah(onRedSeasouthofYanbu),Jizan(onPersianGulf,refinedproducts),Rasal-Khafji(onPersianGulfintheSaudi-KuwaitiNeutralZone,crudeoil),Rabigh(onRedSea,southofJeddah,crudeoilandrefinedproducts),Zuluf(offshorePersianGulf,linkedtoZulufoilfield)MajorOilFields:

Ghawar,Safaniya,Najd,Abqaiq,Berri,Manifa,Zuluf,Shaybah,AbuSaafa,KhurusaniyaMajorPipelines(capacity-millionbbl/d):Petroline(4.8),IPSA1(0.5--closedsinceAugust1990),IPSA2(1.7--closedsinceAugust1990),Tapline(0.5--closedsince1984),Abqaiq-YanbuNGLline(0.4)MajorRefineries(capacity,1/1/02):

Aramco-Rabigh400,000bbl/d,Ras

Tanura300,000bbl/d,Yanbu190,000bbl/d,Riyadh,120,000bbl/d,Jeddah60,000bbl/d;Sadui

Aramco/Mobil-Yanbu340,000bbl/d;SaudiAramco/Shell-al-Jubail305,000bbl/d;ArabianOilCompany-Rasal-Khafji30,000bbl/d

OilandGasIndustriesOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件2020EnergyOutlookOilconsumptionslightlylessthan1millionbarrelsperdayin2000.Projectedtoincreasefrom76.0millionbarrelsperdayin2000to118.9millionbarrelsperdayin2020.Switchtonaturalgasandotherfuels,particularlyforelectricitygeneration.

OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaWorldEnergyConsumption

Fueltype

1970-2020精選課件2020EnergyOutlookOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaEnergyconsumptionanaverageannualincreaseof1.4percentbetween2000and2020.Oilremains40percentshareofworldenergyconsumptionthrough2020.Demandfornaturalgasincreasesatanaverageannualrateof2.0percent.OPECoilproductionisexpectedtoreach57.5millionbarrelsperdayin2020,Non-OPECoilproductionisexpectedtoreach61.1millionbarrelsperday2020,

精選課件OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件Largestreservesofpetroleumintheworld(26%oftheprovenreserves),Ranksasthelargestexporterofpetroleum,Oilreserves90-95%ofSaudiexportearnings70%-80%ofstaterevenues,40%ofthecountry'sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件SaudiArabiacontains264.2billionbarrelsofprovenoilreserves(morethanone-fourthoftheworldtotal)andupto1trillionbarrelsofultimatelyrecoverableoil.SaudiArabiaproducesaround8.8MBDofoil,comparedtoacurrentproductioncapacityofaround10.0-10.5MBD.

OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件SaudiArabiaproducesarangeofcrudeoils,fromheavytosuperlight.65%-70%isconsideredlightgravity,

Ghawaristhemainproducerof34APIArabianLightcrude,Abqaiqproduces37APIArabExtraLightcrude.HawtahArabSuperLight45-50API,Zuluf/MarjanArabMediumcrudeSafaniyafieldArabHeavycrude.OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件SaudiArabia'slong-termgoalistodevelopitslightercrudereserves.OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaShaybahfield500,000bbl/dofcrudeoil870millioncubicfeet/dayofnaturalgas.HaradhincreaseproductionofArabLightoilby600,000bbl/d.

精選課件OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaKeystoSuccessSaudioilpolicy:thelargestoilreservesandamongthelowestproductioncosts--around$1.50perbarrel--maintenanceofsignificantspareoilproductioncapacity;anationaleconomylinkedtotheoilindustry;astablepoliticalandeconomicsystem.SupremePetroleumCouncilhasapprovedSaudiAramcospendingof$15billionbetween2000and2004.

精選課件PhysicalAssetsOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaRefiningSaudiArabiahaseightrefineries,withcombinedcrudethroughputcapacityofaround1.75millionbbl/dUpgrades300,000-bbl/dRas

Tanurarefinery.Rabighrefinerylargestdomesticrefinery.Increasecapacityup400,000bbl/d.Changeproductslate,fromlow-valueheavyproductstowardsgasolineandkerosene.SaudiAramcohasaround1.6millionbbl/dofrefiningcapacityoverseas.精選課件OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaSaudiArabia'sprovennaturalgasreservesareestimatedat219.5trillioncubicfeet(Tcf),rankingfourthintheworld65-70%ofSaudiArabia'scurrentlyprovennaturalgasreservesconsistofassociatedgas,Newassociatednaturalgasreserveslocatedinfieldswhichcontainlightcrudeoil,Non-associatedgasreserves(arelocatedinthedeepKhuffreservoir),whichunderliestheGhawaroilfield.DorraandMidyan

精選課件Naturalgasproductionfeedstockforthepetrochemicalindustry,electricitygeneration,desalinationplantsReplacementfordirectoilburning.Liquefiednaturalgaslackseconomicviability.OilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件ProvenOilReserves(1/1/02E):264.2billionbarrels(includeshalfofNeutralZone--NZ)OilProduction(January-November2001E;includesNZ):8.8millionbarrelsperday(bbl/d),ofwhich8.1millionbbl/discrudeoiland682,000bbl/disnaturalgasliquids(NGLs)CrudeOilProduction(January2002E;includesNZ):7.1millionbbl/dOPECCrudeOilProductionQuota(asof1/1/02):7.053millionbbl/d(downover1millionbarrelsperdayfromFebruary2001)OilProductionCapacity(2002E):10.0-10.5millionbbl/dOilConsumption(2001E):1.3millionbbl/dNetOilExports(2001E):7.5millionbbl/dCrudeOilRefiningCapacity(1/1/02):1.75millionbbl/dNaturalGasReserves(1/1/02E):219.5trillioncubicfeet(Tcf)(includeshalfofNZ)NaturalGasProduction/Consumption(1999E):1.63TcfElectricGeneratingCapacity(2000E):25gigawattsNetElectricityGeneration(1999E):120billionkilowatthoursOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabia精選課件EconomicOverviewOilandGasOverviewSaudiArabiaGrossDomesticProduct(GDP-marketexchangerate)(2001):$169.5billionRealGDPGrowthRate(1995-2000average):1.9%(2000):4.5%(2001):1.3%(2002F):0.0%InflationRate(consumerprices)(2001E):0.0%(2002F):1.0%MajorTradingPartners(2001):Japan,UnitedStates,EuropeanCommunityMerchandiseExports(2001E):$69.7billion(mainlycrudeoilandpetroleumproducts)MerchandiseImports(2001E):$29.7billion(mainlyindustrialgoods,metals,food)OilExportRevenues(2001E):$58.2billion(2002F):$49.6billionOilExportRevenues/TotalExportRevenues(2000E):90%-