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2021年浙江省寧波市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

2.Whensheretired,shedidalotof()workfortheRedCross

A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary

3.Theroomisquiteneat;it_______()

A.doesn'tneedtocleaning

B.needn'ttocleaning

C.doesn'tneedcleaning

D.needn'tcleaning

4.______,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

5.Thisvillage_____hitbyahurricane,forwesawtheruinedhousesandthefallentreesallovertheplaces()

A.mustbeB.mayhavebeenC.musthavebeenD.mighthavebeen

6.ThatwasoneexampleofhavingresponsibilityI'monmyownandofmakingmyowndecisions()

A.sincethatB.asthatC.nowthatD.becauseof

7.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday______hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime()

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

8.Ithoughtyou______likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks()

A.needB.mightC.dareD.must

9.TheMayDayHoliday()over,wemustnowgetdowntowork

A.beB.beingC.tohavebeenD.tobe

10.ThemothertriedtoreadthepoemtoLiHuaoverandoveragain,butitdidn’t______totheboy()

A.understandB.makeupC.turnoutD.makesense

二、完型填空(10題)11.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl

Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

()

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

12.()

A.looseB.hardC.strictD.kind

13.65.()

A.hardB.hardlyC.notD.almost

14.43.()

A.findB.loseC.declareD.transform

15.62()

A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass

16.45.()

A.rideB.walkC.driveD.wait

17.72.()

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.because

18.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

()

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

19.54.()

A.asB.thanC.toD.then

20.77.()

A.mostB.themajorityC.mostthepeopleD.themostpeople

三、翻譯(3題)21.今晚有人在此講了些不該講的話

22.不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的

23.Idon'tthinkwe'redoingenoughtoprotectourenvironmentfrompollution

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,()thesayinggoes

25.________thereislittlewecandotochangetheweather,wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect()

26.NeitherBillnorhisparents________athome()

五、單選題(0題)27.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe()ofthemedicineonthemice

A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect

六、單選題(0題)28.Wehavearelationshipinfinitelythatofmanyofourfriends()

A.superiorto

B.superiorthan

C.superiorerto

D.superiorerthan

參考答案

1.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說(shuō)的話。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會(huì),takenoticeof意為留心,注意,takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意;observation:觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

2.D

3.C房間相當(dāng)整潔,不需要打掃。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】C當(dāng)need,want,require這三個(gè)詞意為需要,且其前面的主語(yǔ)是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí),其后要用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語(yǔ),表示被動(dòng)意義。選項(xiàng)B、D中need是用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形,因此可排除。故選C

4.B句意:天色已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開(kāi),因?yàn)槲覀儾幌朊半U(xiǎn)誤車(chē)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空白處應(yīng)為從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是正確的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

5.C這個(gè)村子一定是遭受了颶風(fēng)的襲擊,因?yàn)槲覀兛吹降教幎际潜黄茐牡姆课莺捅淮档沟臉?shù)木。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,主句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)。mustdo是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測(cè),意為現(xiàn)在一定……;might/mayhavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的可能性推測(cè),意為過(guò)去可能做過(guò)……;musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為過(guò)去一定做過(guò)……,符合題意。故選C

6.C那是我依靠自己獲得責(zé)任感,并自己做出決定的例子之一。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Cnowthat意為既然,因?yàn)?,后面跟原因狀語(yǔ)從句。sincethat意為自那以后,其后不能跟句子;asthat無(wú)此搭配;becauseof是介詞短語(yǔ),意為因?yàn)?,后面不能跟句子。根?jù)句意可知,選C

7.A正是因?yàn)樽蛱煊晗碌煤艽?,他才沒(méi)能按時(shí)到夜校。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語(yǔ)從句becauseitrainedheavilyyesterday,所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

8.BB。need:需要;might:可能;dare:竟敢;must:必須。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.B五一假期結(jié)束了,我們現(xiàn)在必須開(kāi)始認(rèn)真工作了。本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。分詞可以與其邏輯主語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作狀語(yǔ),其形式為邏輯主語(yǔ)+分詞;如果分詞和其邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就用現(xiàn)在分詞,如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,則用過(guò)去分詞。題干中的holiday和beover就是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞形式being,故選B項(xiàng)

10.D句意:這位母親盡力一遍又一遍地給李華念這首詩(shī),但這對(duì)這個(gè)小男孩來(lái)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)意義也沒(méi)有。詞組辨析題。sth.makesensetosb.:某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)有意義。understand:理解主語(yǔ)一般為人;makeup:編造,組成,補(bǔ)足;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是。根據(jù)句意選D

11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個(gè)例子,所以此處應(yīng)用forexample(例如)。故選A

12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)下一句中的strictdiscipline可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),本句意為學(xué)校有嚴(yán)格的紀(jì)律……。故選C

13.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B由空白處前半句可知,男人去購(gòu)物時(shí),不到五分鐘就可以搞定。由此可推知,他們和售貨員之間的交談也不多,或者更確切地說(shuō),應(yīng)該是幾乎沒(méi)有。hardlyany即可表示此意。故選B

14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Afind:找到,找出,findnooutlet意為找不到出路、表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì);lose:使迷路,錯(cuò)過(guò),浪費(fèi);declare:宣布,聲明,斷言;transform:改變,轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意:個(gè)人生活與追求金錢(qián)和財(cái)富之間的平衡在哪里呢?show:展示;lie:在于,位于;meet:遇見(jiàn);pass:經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)副詞Where可知,此處應(yīng)選lie

16.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上一句Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.可知,當(dāng)作者和老人到達(dá)禮品店時(shí),那里還沒(méi)有開(kāi)門(mén)。由此可推知,他們應(yīng)該是等了30分鐘。ride:騎車(chē)旅行;walk:步行;drive:車(chē)程;wait:等待。故選D

17.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)空后的句子這是唯一實(shí)用的方法可知,this指代前面的asktheTAsforhelp,所以空處前后應(yīng)為邏輯上的因果關(guān)系。正是因?yàn)檫@種方法(讓助教幫忙)是唯一實(shí)用的,所以講師才決定使用。故選D

18.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though(雖然,盡管)符合

19.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B本句意為:在美國(guó),比起禮物,你很可能會(huì)收到更多的卡片。句中有比較級(jí)more,故選than引導(dǎo)比較對(duì)象

20.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】D本句意為:強(qiáng)烈的地

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