（2023年）遼寧省鞍山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

（2023年）遼寧省鞍山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.IamfullyoftheconsequencesofwhatIhavesaid（）

A.doubtfulB.awareC.worriedD.concerned

2.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

3.Thescientistandhisachievementsyoutoldmeaboutareadmiredbyusall（）

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whose

4.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

5.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.He________alotofalcohol（）

A.shouldhavedrunk

B.needn’thavedrunk

C.couldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk

6.oursurprise,theplansucceeded（）

A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About

7.Nobodywas（）intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack

A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable

8.Ourhopesatthefirstsightofthedoctor（）

A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.aroused

9.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas（）off,holidayscanbeboring

A.shownB.laidC.wornD.passed

10.Theuniversity____fourcollegesandfiveacademies（）

A.ismadeofB.iscomposedofC.isconsistedofD.composedof

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

12.49.（）

A.joinB.visitC.welcomeD.greet

13.58.（）

A.evenB.alsoC.besidesD.including

14.Thetaxidriverwasamaninhislatethirties.Hepickedmeupand__16__metomyplace.Iusuallyliketohavebrief__17__withpeoplenomatterwhereIcomeuponthemandthissituationwasno__18__.

Istartedbyaskinghimhow__19__was.Hetoldmebrieflythathisbusinesswasjust__20__butthecostofgaswasreallyhurtinghis__21__line.Wethengotaroundto__22__thejobenvironment.Hetoldmethathehaddifficultygettinganothertypeofworkbecauseofhis__23__."Iusedtobeacon（罪犯）,"hesaid__24__."PeoplelookatmyrecordandthenI'm__25__,butyouknowI'veturnedmylifearoundandhavebeen__26__forseveralyears.Youdon'tseemtobeatall__27__thatyouareridingwithacon?"Asweparkedatmyplace,Ithoughtaboutmy__28__forafewseconds."Itisnevereasytostartanew__29__,"Isaid,"butI'mgladyouarestarting.Ifyoudon'twanttodrivetaxiforthe__30__ofyourlife,thenyoucanmove__31__tosomeotherjobyoumaybe__32__."

Thedriverseemedtobequite__33__ashetookmymoney."Whatyousaidtomemakesalotof__34__,"hesaid."Iwillrememberyour__35__andthatyouwererealeasytotalkwith—Ihopetoseeyouagain."

（）A.ledB.droveC.showedD.guided

15.57.（）

A.thenB.asC.ifD.however

16.__________（）

A.knifeB.stickC.beltD.gun

17.60.（）

A.inpersonB.inmanC.bypersonD.forperson

18.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

51.（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

19.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar（酒吧）andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking！shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

20.34.（）

A.hardlyB.extraC.aday’sD.good

三、翻譯(3題)21.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitystudentscomplainabouthavinggreatdifficultiesinfindingagoodjob.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows:First,collegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsanditisonlywhentheystartlookingforajobthattheyrealizetheylacknecessaryjobtraining.Second,competitionamonggraduateshasbecomemoreandmorefierce.Andthisresultsinadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.Therefore,itishighlysuggestedthatcollegestudentsshoulddosomeparttimejobsintheirsparetimetoaccumulaterelevantworkingexperience

22.Directions:Inthispart,thereisonepassageinEnglish.ReadthepassagecarefullyandtranslateitintoChinese.

Readingdoesn'tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digesting（消化）itandincorporating（吸收）itintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself.Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaper.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother；infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.Peoplewhocan'texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveasthosewhohaven'treaditatall

23.要一個(gè)煙癮很重的人戒煙是很困難的

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Ifyoustickto_______thepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

25.Scientistsestimatethatabout530,000otherobjects,toosmalltodetectwithradar,________theEarthtoo（）

26.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman________deadonthefloor（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Wouldyouplease______theTValittle?Thechildrenaredoingtheirhomework（）

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown

六、單選題(0題)28.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,weresurprising（）

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

參考答案

1.B我充分認(rèn)識(shí)到我所說(shuō)的話造成的后果了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bbeawareof為固定搭配，意為意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到

2.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配，意為與某人分享，共有某物

3.C你對(duì)我提及的這位科學(xué)家和他的成就讓我們敬佩不已。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為Thescientistandhisachievements，分別表示人和物，所以定語(yǔ)從句要用that引導(dǎo)，不能使用which或who。故選C

4.B我建議他們退出，免得卷入其中。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意為以便，以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

5.D看！酒吧里的那個(gè)男人舉止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，意為本該……；needn’thavedone表示本不需要做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了，意為本不需要……；couldhavedone表示本來(lái)能夠做某事而實(shí)際上沒(méi)有做，意為本可以……；musthavedone表示過(guò)去肯定做了某事，是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè)，意為一定……。根據(jù)酒吧里的那個(gè)男人舉止好奇怪可知，這里表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)，應(yīng)用musthavedone的形式。故選D

6.A令我們吃驚的是，那個(gè)計(jì)劃竟然取得了成功。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Atoone'ssurprise為固定搭配，意為令某人吃驚的是。故選A

7.A當(dāng)經(jīng)理突發(fā)心臟病時(shí)，這個(gè)辦公室里找不到任何人幫忙。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可找得到，空閑的；approachable：親切的；attainable：可獲得的；adaptable：有適應(yīng)力的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.A一看到醫(yī)生我們就有了希望。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】A

arise：起床，發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)；raise:提高，增加，舉起；rise:上升，增加，升起，起身，增強(qiáng)；arouse:喚醒，引起，激起。根據(jù)句意，選A

9.C一旦整日看電視的興奮勁兒逐漸消逝，假期可能會(huì)很無(wú)聊。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cshowoff：炫耀，賣弄；layoff：解雇，休息；wearoff：逐漸消逝，逐漸減弱；passoff：停止，終止。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.B這所大學(xué)由四個(gè)學(xué)院和五個(gè)研究院組成。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bbemadeof：由……制成，后面常跟表示材質(zhì)的名詞；becomposedof：由……構(gòu)成；consistof：由……組成，常用主動(dòng)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

11.D語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。常用句型：Itdoesnotmatter…意為無(wú)關(guān)緊要，沒(méi)有關(guān)系。本句的意思是：選擇哪種形式都沒(méi)有關(guān)系

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ajoin：加入；visit：參觀，拜訪；welcome：歡迎；greet：歡迎，打招呼。根據(jù)下文可知，此處指的是這時(shí)這只鴨子渴望加入同伴的隊(duì)伍在空中飛翔，可是它已經(jīng)變得太胖而飛不動(dòng)了。故選A

13.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aeven：甚至；also：也；besides：除……之外（還）；include：包含，包括。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指氣象局可以預(yù)測(cè)河水具體哪一天漲滿，甚至是具體的哪個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A

14.B本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及上下文理解。文章主人公是一位司機(jī)，他來(lái)接我，肯定是開(kāi)車送我去目的地。A選項(xiàng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)；B選項(xiàng)開(kāi)車；C選項(xiàng)顯示，展示；D選項(xiàng)指導(dǎo)。故B正確

15.C

16.B本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。knife刀；stick棍；belt皮帶；gun槍。第三段第一句inmyownbackyardwithastick中提到stick，故此處作者拿的應(yīng)該也是stick。故B正確

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ainperson:親自，為固定搭配。其余三項(xiàng)搭配均不正確

18.AA詞語(yǔ)搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

19.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

根據(jù)文章可知，作者在7:30到達(dá)旅館，而旅館只在6:30供餐，所以作者已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過(guò)了就餐時(shí)間。miss意為錯(cuò)過(guò)。故選C

20.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Chardly：幾乎不；extra：額外的；aday’s：一天的；good：好的。根據(jù)句意睡眠應(yīng)當(dāng)足夠讓人放松，并能為一天的工作做好準(zhǔn)備可知，選C

21.如今，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生抱怨很難找到好工作。造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因如下：首先，大學(xué)生