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2022年廣東省惠州市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
2.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?
A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.
B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.
C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.
D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.
3.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople
D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
4.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.
D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
5.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners
6.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
7.Whatcouldhomeownersdotocomplywiththenewregulation?
A.Writealetter.
B.Askforpermission.
C.Usemoreelectricity.
D.Installnewlow-sootfireplaces.
8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
9.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
10.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo
11.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
12.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
13.
14.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.
A.yourauthority
B.yourposition
C.yourrelationship
D.yourstrategy
15.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
16.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
17.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar
19.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
20.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?
A.PaoloSoleri.
B.B.F.Skinner.
C.SteveGaskin.
D.BuckminsterFuller.
21.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.
A.thedangersofemergencyrooms
B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs
C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy
D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos
22.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
23.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
24.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
25.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics
B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics
C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics
D.stayedathomeduringtheparade
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?______
A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.
B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.
C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.
D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.
27.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
28.
29.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.
A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof
B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm
C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary
D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem
30.Remarkablemeans______.
A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B7】
A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally
32.(43)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
33.【B9】
A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual
34.【C4】
A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful
35.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
36.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint
37.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
38.(37)
A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship
39.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
40.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing
41.________查看材料
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
42.22.A.associateB.associatedC.associatesD.associating
43.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
44.【B16】
A.forB.toC.ofD.against
45.(42)
A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents
46.(44)
A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
47.(50)
A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
48.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
49.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
50.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(36)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
52.
53.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
54.
第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
55.
四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.
A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting
57.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.
A.areB.isC.hasD.was
58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
59.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.
A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup
60.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:本文的第三段對testflight“試飛”進行了說明。其中提到Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheenginesareallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.即試飛員的任務是設法在發(fā)動機關閉的情況下重新控制飛機,但也就存在不能重新對飛機加以控制的可能。選項B中的losecontrolof意思是“失去對……的控制”,最貼近題意。
3.D解析:本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。
4.D
5.C
6.B解析:在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼,根據上下文推斷,可知這個號碼應該是一個在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。
7.D解析:第二、三、四段。政府認為應當限制煤煙的排放量,以減少空氣中的污染顆粒。工廠是排放煤煙最多的地方,應當加以限制。但政府認為,住宅也應受此限制,減少煤煙的排放。新的法律規(guī)定住宅必須安裝新型的低煙壁爐,否則,在污染比較嚴重的時期,這些住戶是不能使用他們的壁爐的。
8.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。
9.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應選擇C項。
10.B解析:第一、二段指出選項C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學好韓語,知道自己是誰。因此選項B是正確的。
11.A解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。
12.A解析:見原文倒數第三段??茖W家們發(fā)現沒有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標準。
13.A參見文章最后一自然段的第二句。
14.D解析:第1段開頭講到“獲利幫助更多地與策略與方式有關”,故選D。
15.C解析:參見第二段第一句。
16.D根據最后一段,Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項。
17.D
18.D
19.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
20.D解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點明。
21.C解析:見原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。
22.D解析:第一段。說明大赦國際這個組織完完全全是一個民間的國際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈的錢(subscription,donation)來維持運作,與任何政治、宗教、政府、經濟等團體或組織無關。
23.A解析:由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知,A正確。
24.B
25.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.C解析:C項與文章最后一句話相符。
30.C解析:見原文第二段。鳥利用螞蟻為它整理羽毛是一種不尋常的方式。根據上下文可以判斷出詞義。
31.D解析:根據上文,作者談論到人的智力發(fā)展和環(huán)境有關。那么,一個人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激,他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。
32.B解析:對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。
33.B解析:本題測試形容詞辨義,本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”;particular有“特別的”意思;peculiar意為“奇特的”;而usual意為“平常的”。
34.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購物的不利之處可知,應選C。
35.B根據四個選項的含義,再結合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應選B項。
36.D
28.答案為D
此處測試詞義與句法。yieldto(導致),用法類似于leadto、payattentionto,to后應接名詞(包括動名詞)。分析填充處所在句子,to后已經有名詞planninganddecisionmaking,判斷出修飾它們的只能是形容詞或名詞??催x項,排除動詞join和副詞together。比較individual(個人的)和
joint(聯(lián)合的),依據句子的意思,選D為答案。
37.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現的物品也被放行了,如藏在網球鞋里的剃須刀片。
38.A
39.D解析:這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
40.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境,并自然地接受了這個環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。
41.A句法結構題。
【應試指導】正當Johnny向外走時,他看見Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導時間狀語從句。
42.B22.答案為B
固定搭配。beassociatedwith“與……有關”。
43.B解析:其中包括開箱刀——據說是2001年911事件中劫機者使用的武器。
44.D解析:against表示“反對”。
45.B
46.C解析:前面講了手機的好處,這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者,若是比較級,則下文中應出現than。
47.C解析:lookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質問”;sentence“判處”,此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
48.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。
49.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。選項D是正確的。
50.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
51.D本題考查連詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:盡管他被認為是一位偉大的作家,他的著作還沒有被廣泛閱讀。Mthough意為“盡管”,表示讓步,引導的從句不能與but,however連用,但可與yet,still連用。
52.D
53.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
54.D
55.B
56.B解析:conflicting表“不一致”,“沖突”,此處為“選擇新校址的意見不一致”。
57.A解析:本題測試主謂一致。“anumberof+可數名詞復數”作主語,謂語動詞用復數。本句大意為:許多輛車停在我房前。
58.beautify
59.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱,阻隔”;setup意為“豎起,建立起”;pullup意為“停止,阻止,申訴”;pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣,克服恐懼”。本句大意為:不要喪失信心,你應該鼓起勇氣克服困難。
60.C解析:nowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。2022年廣東省惠州市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
2.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?
A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.
B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.
C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.
D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.
3.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople
D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
4.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.
B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.
C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.
D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.
5.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners
6.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
7.Whatcouldhomeownersdotocomplywiththenewregulation?
A.Writealetter.
B.Askforpermission.
C.Usemoreelectricity.
D.Installnewlow-sootfireplaces.
8.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
9.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
10.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo
11.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
12.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
13.
14.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.
A.yourauthority
B.yourposition
C.yourrelationship
D.yourstrategy
15.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
16.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
17.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar
19.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
20.WhogavethepeopleofDropCitytheideatobuilddome-shapedhouses?
A.PaoloSoleri.
B.B.F.Skinner.
C.SteveGaskin.
D.BuckminsterFuller.
21.Oneoftheimportantissuesinthestoryis______.
A.thedangersofemergencyrooms
B.doctorsprescribingtoomanydrugs
C.thebattletobalancepublichealthandahealthyeconomy
D.whyscientistsrestrictedasbestos
22.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
23.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?
A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.
B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.
C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.
D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.
24.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
25.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics
B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics
C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics
D.stayedathomeduringtheparade
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?______
A.Somestampshaveafloweroranimalononeside.
B.Alongwithapictureononeside,therearealsosomewords.
C.Someusedstampscanbeworthalotofmoney.
D.Astamp,whenused,isworthmorethananewone.
27.Thephrase"touch-off"(Para3,Line1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.talkaboutshortlyB.startorcauseC.comparewithD.oppose
28.
29.Fromthepassagewelearnthat______.
A.dictionariescompletelycoverthewordswecanmakeuseof
B.schoolroomisusedinthepassageasanexampleofaspecializedterm
C.onceyouknowhowawordispronouncedandwhatitrepresents,youhaveturneditin-toyouractivevocabulary
D.activevocabularyreferstowordsweunderstandwhenwereadandhearthem
30.Remarkablemeans______.
A.talkedaboutB.helpfulC.unusualD.best
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B7】
A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally
32.(43)
A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much
33.【B9】
A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual
34.【C4】
A.proudB.fondC.tiredD.careful
35.【C3】
A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently
36.28.A.joinB.togetherC.individualD.joint
37.(55)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
38.(37)
A.telegramB.planeC.trainD.ship
39.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
40.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing
41.________查看材料
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
42.22.A.associateB.associatedC.associatesD.associating
43.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
44.【B16】
A.forB.toC.ofD.against
45.(42)
A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents
46.(44)
A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
47.(50)
A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence
48.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
49.(46)
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
50.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(36)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
52.
53.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
54.
第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
55.
四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Therewere______opinionsastothebestlocationforthenewschool.
A.disagreeingB.conflictingC.rejectingD.reverting
57.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.
A.areB.isC.hasD.was
58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
59.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.
A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup
60.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:本文的第三段對testflight“試飛”進行了說明。其中提到Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheenginesareallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.即試飛員的任務是設法在發(fā)動機關閉的情況下重新控制飛機,但也就存在不能重新對飛機加以控制的可能。選項B中的losecontrolof意思是“失去對……的控制”,最貼近題意。
3.D解析:本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。
4.D
5.C
6.B解析:在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼,根據上下文推斷,可知這個號碼應該是一個在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。
7.D解析:第二、三、四段。政府認為應當限制煤煙的排放量,以減少空氣中的污染顆粒。工廠是排放煤煙最多的地方,應當加以限制。但政府認為,住宅也應受此限制,減少煤煙的排放。新的法律規(guī)定住宅必須安裝新型的低煙壁爐,否則,在污染比較嚴重的時期,這些住戶是不能使用他們的壁爐的。
8.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。
9.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應選擇C項。
10.B解析:第一、二段指出選項C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學好韓語,知道自己是誰。因此選項B是正確的。
11.A解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。
12.A解析:見原文倒數第三段??茖W家們發(fā)現沒有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標準。
13.A參見文章最后一自然段的第二句。
14.D解析:第1段開頭講到“獲利幫助更多地與策略與方式有關”,故選D。
15.C解析:參見第二段第一句。
16.D根據最后一段,Alex的朋友把書留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項。
17.D
18.D
19.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
20.D解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第六句已明確點明。
21.C解析:見原文最后一段。工業(yè)和商業(yè)常常比人們的健康更重要。
22.D解析:第一段。說明大赦國際這個組織完完全全是一個民間的國際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈的錢(subscription,donation)來維持運作,與任何政治、宗教、政府、經濟等團體或組織無關。
23.A解析:由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知,A正確。
24.B
25.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.C解析:C項與文章最后一句話相符。
30.C解析:見原文第二段。鳥利用螞蟻為它整理羽毛是一種不尋常的方式。根據上下文可以判斷出詞義。
31.D解析:根據上文,作者談論到人的智力發(fā)展和環(huán)境有關。那么,一個人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激,他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。
32.B解析:對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。
33.B解析:本題測試形容詞辨義,本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”;particular有“特別的”意思;peculiar意為“奇特的”;而usual意為“平常的”。
34.Cbeproudof為……自豪;befondof喜歡……;betiredof厭煩……;becarefulof小心……。從后文中所列舉的商店購物的不利之處可知,應選C。
35.B根據四個選項的含義,再結合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應選B項。
36.D
28.答案為D
此處測試詞義與句法。yieldto(導致),用法類似于leadto、payattentionto,to后應接名詞(包括動名詞)。分析填充處所在句子,to后已經有名詞planninganddecisionmaking,判斷出修飾它們的只能是形容詞或名詞??催x項,排除動詞join和副詞together。比較individual(個人的)和
joint(聯(lián)合的),依據句子的意思,選D為答案。
37.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現的物品也被放行了,如藏在網球鞋里的剃須刀片。
38.A
39.D解析:這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
40.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境,并自然地接受了這個環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。
41.A句法結構題。
【應試指導】正當Johnny向外走時,他看見Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導時間狀語從句。
42.B22.答案為B
固定搭配。beassociatedwith“與……有關”。
43.B解析:其中包括開箱刀——據說是2001年911事件中劫機者使用的武器。
44.D解析:against表示“反對”。
45.B
46.C解析:前面講了手機的好處,這里開始講手機的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個更糟。此文提到的手機的壞處不止兩個。再者,若是比較級,則下文中應出現than。
47.C解析:lookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質問”;sentence“判處”,此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。
48.A種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。A項是正確的。
49.D解析:在咖啡里,用in。選項D是正確的。
50.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
51.D本題考查連詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:盡管他被認為是一位偉大的作家,他的著作還沒有被廣泛閱讀。Mthough意為“盡管”,表示讓步,引導的從句不能與but,however連用,但可與yet,still連用。
52.D
53.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助某人”。
54.D
55.B
56.B解析:conflicting表“不一致”,“沖突”,此處為“選擇新校址的意見不一致”。
57.A解析:本題測試主謂一致?!癮numberof+可數名詞復數”作主語,謂語動詞用復數。本句大意為:許多輛車停在我房前。
58.beautify
59.D解析:本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱,阻隔”;setup意為“豎起,建立起”;pullup意為“停止,阻止,申訴”;pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣,克服恐懼”。本句大意為:不要喪失信心,你應該鼓起勇氣克服困難。
60.C解析:nowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。2022年廣東省惠州市成考專升本英語學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
2.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?
A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.
B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.
C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.
D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.
3.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwit
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