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【2022年】湖南省永州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_______some

money()

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

2.__________you’vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit()

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

3.leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights()

A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who

4.AlicespeaksEnglishwell,()

A.shedoesB.doessheC.shedoesn’tD.doesn’tshe

5.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter()

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

6.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir_____abilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

7._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceed

morerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor()

A.Otherthingsbeingequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingstobeequal

8.Yesterdayshewasknockeddownbyamotorcarandlay_____onthesideoftheroad()

A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware

9.Itisn’tthefirsttimethatI()myselfinanembarrassingsituation

A.havefoundB.foundC.findsD.wasfound

10.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?

—________()

A.No,itisgoingtorain!

B.Yes,itis!

C.Well,Idon’tlikeit

D.No,isn’tit

二、完型填空(10題)11.59.()

A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InotherwordsD.Inparticular

12.12()

A.handedB.presentedC.providedD.brought

13.20()

A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire

14.()

A.knowingB.knownC.certainD.specialized

15.Itcanbearealstruggletryingtolearnanewlanguage.OnlyrecentlydidIstartlearningGerman.IfoundthatIcouldeasilylearn51words,butwhenitcametoliterature,Ireally52.Justthenmytutoratuniversity53readingsomechildren'sbooksprintedinthetargetlanguage.

Atfirst,Ifeltabit54huntingforabookdesignedforsomeonehalfmyage,butthenIrealizedeveryonehastostart55.Aschildren,wearegiventhesebasictextstomakeourbrains56withcertainvocabularyandwritingstructures.Fromthere,wecanlearnand57.

The58ofreadingsuchbooksisthatyoualreadyknowthestory.59,youcanguessthewordmeaningwithyourpreviousknowledgeofthestory.Atfirst,Iusedtoreadwiththebookinonehandandadictionaryintheother,butthisdidnotworkwell.ThemethodI60istoreadachapterofyourchosenbookandattheend,61thewordsyoudonotknowandthenlookthemup.Ifyoucanwaitabit62youuseadictionary,youmaybesurprisedyoucanunderstandmerelyfromthecontext.Additionally,alotofchildren'sbookshavepictureswhichmaygiveyouacluesuchastowhatortowhomthepassageis63.

Ifyoucanfinda64ofthebooksyouhavereadasachild,Iwouldstronglyadvisereadingthesebooks.I65suggestreadingtheseriesofHarryPotterbookswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling

51.()

A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical

16.HaveyoueverwatchedahomeshoppingprogramonTV?Canyoudescribe__31__it'sliketoshopathomebytelevision?Haveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshopping__32__watchTVathomeonaweekend?Nowyoucando__33__atthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworkshavebecomeawayformanypeopletoshop__34__stayingathome.

Someshoppersare__35__ofdepartmentstoresandshoppingmalls-fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimesnotevenfinding__36__theywanttobuy.They'drather__37__quietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeanitem.andtheycanshopalldayandnight,__38__anitemsimplybymakingaphonecall.Homeshoppinghasbecome__39__popularthatmajorfashiondesignersandlargedepartmentstoresareeagertojoin__40__thebusiness.Somepeoplewonderwhetherinthefutureshoppinginstores__41__byshoppingonTV.Yetformanypeople,goingoutandshoppingat__42__storesisawaytorelaxandevenbeentertained.andformanyshoppers__43__isstillimportanttotouchortryonitemstheywanttobuy.That'sthereason__44__expertssayinthefuture,homeshoppingwillexistalongsidestoreshoppingbutwill__45__entirelyreplaceit

()A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

17.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite(炸藥),madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56()

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

18.20.()

A.watchingB.turningC.thinkingD.going

19.54.()

A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.happiness

20.58.()

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

三、翻譯(3題)21.他在大學(xué)里所學(xué)到的東西已徹底改變了他的生活

22.Aftertheydiscussedthematterindetail,theycametoanunderstanding

23.Theregionwasvisitedbytheworstdroughtinfiftyyears

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,________()

25.Helooksasifhe________nothingaboutthenews()

26.IfonlyI_________hardinthepastfewmonths!ButIdidn’tworkhardenoughandfailedthemathsexamination()

五、單選題(0題)27.OncehestartstalkingaboutancientChina()

A.thereisnostoppingofhim

B.heisnotstopped

C.thereisnostoppinghim

D.itisnostoppinghim

六、單選題(0題)28.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily()muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

參考答案

1.B句意:他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。本題為近義詞辨析題。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:pull拖動(dòng);draw拽,從銀行取錢;pick撿起;gain獲得。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

2.A既然你得到這么好的機(jī)會(huì),就要好好利用。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Anowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為既然;after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為在……之后;although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為盡管,雖然;assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.C無(wú)論是誰(shuí)最后離開房間,都應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。

[考點(diǎn)]主語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用whoever引導(dǎo),whoever意為無(wú)論誰(shuí),任何……的人。anyone和theperson均不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;who可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,但沒(méi)有任何……的人的意思。故選C

4.D愛麗絲的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很棒,不是嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】D當(dāng)陳述部分為肯定式時(shí),反意疑問(wèn)句要用否定式,且將助動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)之前。故選D

5.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽到。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bsince:自從……以來(lái),因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語(yǔ)從句;inorderthat:為了,以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;because:因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……時(shí),引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.A解析:從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析,此處應(yīng)為“名詞+分詞,后有逗號(hào)”,構(gòu)成獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。

8.C昨天她被一輛汽車撞倒了,昏倒在馬路邊。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Casleep:睡著;thoughtless:粗心大意的,欠考慮的,輕率的;unconscious:無(wú)知覺的,昏迷的,不省人事的;unaware:不知道,沒(méi)意識(shí)到,未察覺。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.A這已不是我第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處尷尬之中了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】AItisthefirst/second/lasttimethat從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A

10.B本題考查對(duì)反意疑問(wèn)句的回答,對(duì)isn’tit?的回答一般有兩種,Yes,itis和No,itisn’t或者Yes后面接與原句意思相同的句子和No后面接與原句意思相反的句子。故選B

11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,以前讀過(guò)這樣的書,所以能猜出詞義。由此可推知,上下文之間為因果關(guān)系。asaresult:因此,結(jié)果;forexample:例如;inotherwords:換句話講;inparticular:尤其,特別。故選A

12.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Ahandsb.sth.意為把某物遞給某人;presentsb.withsth.意為把某物贈(zèng)給某人;providesb.withsth.意為為某人提供某物;bringsb.sth.意為帶給某人某物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里指我遞給服務(wù)員一個(gè)紙條,讓她交給那個(gè)女孩。故選A。另外,根據(jù)第五段最后一句中的handedherthenote可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

13.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)空后的hasinspired以及generationsof可知,此處是指這個(gè)公司里的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng),它鼓舞著女孩子們和公司繼續(xù)發(fā)展和成長(zhǎng),還每天鼓勵(lì)人們追尋自己的夢(mèng)想。故選C

14.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)為形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾group。known:已知的,大家知道的;certain:某一些的,肯定的;specialized:專門的;專業(yè)的。根據(jù)句意幫助一個(gè)人們所熟知的群體——年輕時(shí)未接受大學(xué)教育的人可知,B項(xiàng)符合句意

15.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)下文中的whenitcametoliterature可推知,作者學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)時(shí),就每個(gè)單詞來(lái)講很容易學(xué),但涉及文學(xué)作品時(shí)感覺就很難。strange:陌生的,奇怪的;individual:?jiǎn)为?dú)的,個(gè)別的;difficult:困難的;typical典型的。故選B

16.A

17.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dregion:地區(qū),區(qū)域;part:部分;class:階級(jí);area:領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)句意可知,諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)在六個(gè)領(lǐng)域設(shè)獎(jiǎng):物理、化學(xué)、醫(yī)藥、文學(xué)、和平、經(jīng)濟(jì)。故選D

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