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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

2.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those

3.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

4.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

5.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a

6.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

7.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

8.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

9.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner

10.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks;likeB.looks;forC.looks;afterD.looksforwards;to

11.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands

12.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere

B.Thesupermarketisverylarge

C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive

D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

13.()Iam(),Ineverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely

B.Although,lonely,alone

C.Though,alone,lonely

D.But,lonely,alone

14.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

15.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine

B.Shouldtheweatherbefine

C.Theweatherbefine

D.Wouldweatherbefine

16.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

17.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

18.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

19.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from

20.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

28.在美國,許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

29.他告訴我他不去北京。

30.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

31.我想我們的夢想會成真。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.

33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

34.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

35.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

36.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday

五、翻譯(10題)37.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

38.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

39.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

40.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。

41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

42.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

43.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

44.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.

45.我想我們的夢想會成真。

46.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TheWorldCupmaybeheldin().A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004

48.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

49.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

50.Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell

B.theyofteneatgoodfood

C.theyreadalotofbooks

D.theyhaveverygoodmemories

51.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris

B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps

C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman

D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman

52.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

53.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A,BandC

54.WhendidRowlingthinkoftheideaofwritingherbook?A.Whileshewastellingherbabystoriesaboutsuperheroes.

B.Whileshewasgoingonalongtrip.

C.Shewasonherwaytofindwork.

D.Whileshewasdrinkinginacafe.

55.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.

C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.

56.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

參考答案

1.D句意:為了安全,我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”;B項意為“制作”;C項意為“改變”;D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

2.B

3.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。

4.B該題考查比較級,early的比較級是earlier,對不起我遲到了,但是我不能再早到一點了(我已經(jīng)盡力早到了)。

5.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。

6.D劉先生在他四十多歲時,他成為了一名教授。

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.A她看起來和她的媽媽太像了。looklike意為“看上去像”,根據(jù)句意故選A。

11.A

12.D問路。要指明怎么走。只能選D

13.C盡管我獨自一人,但是我從不感到孤獨。

14.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出,并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報酬。

15.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。

16.C句意:—今天幾號了?—今天6月1號。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的,通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。

17.CJohn,你想要那個顏色的,紅色還是藍色?——都不是,我更想要買一件黃色的。either(兩者中的)任何一個,both兩者都,all全部,neither兩者都不。

18.D

19.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。

20.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望

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