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2022年甘肅省隴南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
2.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
3.DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
4.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
5.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
6.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
7.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
8.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
9.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
10.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
11.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
12.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
13.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
14.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong
15.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
16.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
17.WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay
18.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop
19.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
20.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很盡興。
28.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
29.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語(yǔ)從句)
30.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見(jiàn),它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語(yǔ))
31.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
33.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters
B.child’sparty
C.lookingafterchildren
34.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
35.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.
A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel
36.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
五、翻譯(10題)37.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
38.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
39.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
40.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
41.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
42.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
43.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
46.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
48.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant
B.sportsteacher
C.computeroperator
D.receptionist
49.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
50.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
51.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof
B.payingmuchattentionto
C.beinginterestedin
D.beingconcernedabout
52.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機(jī))
D.achievementsineconomy
54.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
55.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問(wèn)題:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
56.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
參考答案
1.C句意:在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)?;顒?dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”,takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。
2.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢(qián),我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來(lái),lend表示借出去,這里選A。
3.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
4.C
5.C很多人等待著開(kāi)幕式儀式的開(kāi)始。waitforsth.意為“等待……”。故選C。
6.D
7.B自從你離開(kāi)后,她一直在照顧你的孩子。
8.C句意:Christine正在賣(mài)她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
9.A你的T恤太臟了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo則是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示需要做某事。
10.C在水立方周?chē)?,我們?cè)诼贸痰牡谝惶毂粠タ带B(niǎo)巢。
11.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
12.D那兩個(gè)陌生人說(shuō)話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。
13.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
14.A句意:—你多快能回來(lái)?—一個(gè)小時(shí)后。in+一段時(shí)間意為“在一段時(shí)間之后”,對(duì)它提問(wèn),要用howsoon意為“多快”;howof意為“多久……次”對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn);howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn);howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)”對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選A。
15.C那天在吃完飯后,我們參加了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.C環(huán)球旅行是一個(gè)令人興奮的經(jīng)歷,而且你還能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于不同文化的知識(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“例子”;B項(xiàng)意為“練習(xí),鍛煉”;C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷”;D項(xiàng)意為“采訪,面試”。故選C。
20.B
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
25.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱
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