西雙版納市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023年初三下學(xué)期第三次月考英語試題含解析

西雙版納市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023年初三下學(xué)期第三次月考英語試題注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)inBeijinglastyear.—Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(時(shí)代)sincethen.A．heldB．washeldC．hasheldD．hadheld2、---Daniel,you________spreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.---Sorry,Iwon’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t3、---HowcanIgetalongwellwithothers,Father?---Trytosmiletoothers.Youwillfindit_____tomakenewfriendsthanbefore.A．easy B．moreeasily C．easier D．easily4、Mikewasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear.A．whattheteachersaid B．howtheteachersaidC．whatdidtheteachersay D．howdidtheteachersay5、(2016●蘇州市)Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,pleasethecalltothesalesdepartment.A．runthrough B．lookthrough C．gothrough D．putthrough6、---Lucy,thetaskmustbecompletedbeforeThursday!---Oh,wecan’t________towasteasingleminute.A．decide B．manage C．a(chǎn)fford D．stick7、--Allright.I’lltakeit.ButItellyou,itisthelasttimeIwill______thiskindofwork.---Comeon,buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A．takeout B．takeup C．takeon D．takeoff8、-I'venoidea____________duringthesummervacation.Anygoodadvice?-Whydon’tyoulearnsomethingyoulike,likepianoorviolin?Yousurelywillmakeyourvocationdifferent.A．whatshouldIdo B．whereshouldIgoC．whatIshoulddo D．whereIshouldgo9、Themonitorspokemoreloudly________everyonehearhim.A．made B．making C．make D．tomake10、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcansee_______________themandoesthetrick.A．who B．what C．how D．whichⅡ.完形填空11、Lastsummerasnowstormhitasmalltownnearby.Isaw,inthelocalnewspaper,apictureofayoungwoman,alittleboyandayounger1standinginfrontofatotallydestroyed(摧毀的)house,eyeswideopenwithfear.Inoticedtheirclothing2closelymatchedours.Thiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthoseunluckyones.I3theirsituationtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandMartin,andencouragedtheboystodonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritetoys.Mylittledaughter,Meghan,4quietlywhentheboyspileduptheoldtoys.Afterawhile,MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,hermuch-loveddoll,huggedtightly(緊緊抱在)inherarms.Sheputherroundlittle5intoLucy’s,givingherafinalkiss,andthenputherdown6ontopoftheothers.“Oh,honey”,Isaid,“youdon’thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannodded,tryingtoholdbackhertears(眼淚).“Lucymakesmehappy,Mummy.Maybeshe’llmakethatlittlegirlhappy,too.”TheboyswatchedinsurpriseastheirbabysisterputLucyinthe7WhenIstared(凝視)atMeghan,thinkingovermydonation,theywent,withoutaword,totheirroomandboth8withtheirloveditems.Martinthoughtforashortwhile,thenlookedoveratMeghanandputhismodelcarnexttoLucy.Amazed,Itookmyoldjacketoutofthebox,andputinitanewoneIhadboughttheweekbefore,hopingtheyoungwomanwould9itasmuch.Anyonecangiveawaywhattheynolongerrequire,buttruegenerosityisgivingwhatyou10I,whohadmeanttoteach,wastaught.1．A．manB．womanC．boyD．girl2．A．stylesB．colorsC．sizesD．prices3．A．a(chǎn)nnouncedB．explainedC．showedD．translated4．A．watchedB．behavedC．countedD．waited5．A．eyesB．earsC．faceD．head6．A．gentlyB．quicklyC．happilyD．gratefully7．A．carB．boxC．roomD．picture8．A．playedB．dealtC．returnedD．disappeared9．A．washB．keepC．wearD．love10．A．buyB．needC．meanD．dislikⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1．willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2．(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3．(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4．(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達(dá)）onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5．(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6．(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7．ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8．(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9．eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10．(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WelcometoourToyMuseum.Wecantellyoustoriesbehindtoys.DoyouknowwhoinventedtheBarbieDoll?Howdidyourtoysgettheirnames?Let’sfindoutaboutsomeoftheworld’sfavoritetoys.TheBarbieDollRuthHandlerdesignedtheTheBarbieDollin1959.Shenameditafterherdaughter,Barbara,whogaveRuththeideawhileplayingwithherfriends.ThefirstBarieDollworeablackandwhiteswimsuit,butthesedaysshehasmanykindsofgreatclothestochoosefrom.Rubik’sCubeEmoRubikinventedhisfamouspuzzlein1974.Itisacubewithninesmallsquaresoneachofitssixsides.Everysidehasonecolor.Playersmixupthesmallcoloredsquares,andtheytrytoputthembackinplaceagain.Itcertainlykeepspeoplebusy.ScrabbleIn1931,AkfredMButtsinventedaboardgamecalledCriss-Crosswhichwassimilartoacrosswordpuzzle.Buttscouldn’tsellhisgame,butin1948JamesBrunotimprovedtherulesanddesignofthegameandgaveitanewname,Scrabble,whichbecameabrandname.Itisnowoneofthemostpopulargamesintheworld.1．Whichofthefollowingwasinventedearliest?A．TheBarbieDoll. B．Rubik’sCube C．Scrabble D．Criss-Cross2．HowdidtheBarbieDollgetitsname?A．Itwasnamedaftertheinventor’sdaughter. B．Itwasnamedaccordingtoitsshape.C．Itwasnamedafterabrand. D．Itwasfromtheinventor’sfriends.3．WhatisaRubik’sCubelike?A．Ithassixsideswithdifferentcolors. B．Ithasninesquareswiththesamecolor.C．Ithasninesideswithmixedcolors. D．Ithassixsquareswithmixedcolors.4．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisNOTtrue?A．TheBarbieDollhasmoreclothesnowthanwhenitwasfirstinvented.B．Youneedtothinkhardabouthowtoputthecoloredsquaresinplace.C．ScrabblewasmadeonthebasisofCriss-Cross.D．ThethreetoyswereallmadebyanAmerican.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A．Howwecanplaywiththemostpopulartoys. B．Wherewecanbuythewonderfultoys.C．Whatthestoriesbehindthesefuntoysare. D．Whythesegreattoysaresopopular.B14、Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.1．Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A．Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.B．Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.C．Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.2．SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith.A．cheapfoodanddrinkB．disposablethingsC．goodservice3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.B．Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.C．Plasticbreaksdowneasily.4．Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A．Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B．Donotthrowawaypapercups.C．Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品)ifpossible.5．Wecantellfromthestorythat.A．peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB．wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC．weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentC15、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”(朋友圈)isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanythingssuchasSinaWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahasinfluencedtheirnormallife.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingWeChatblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety.”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger,”saidMissWang,ateacherfromaShenzhenmiddleschool.“Forexample,theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeallowsuserstoconnecttootherusersnearby.Alsopolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.”“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunction(定位功能)atanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.1．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingseparatethestudentsfromthereallifeEXCEPT________.A．readingnewssharedonsocialmediaB．playingsomekindsofgamesonWeChatC．beingbusywithupdatingWeChatblogsD．stayingathometowatchTVprograms2．Whydidnobodyofferhelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A．Becausehisclassmateswerebusysharingtheirupdates.B．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tregardhimastheirfriend.C．Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D．Becausetherewerefewstudentsthereatthatmoment.3．Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto________.A．theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeB．havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC．payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia“circles”D．sharingpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.B．WarnstudentsnottouseWeChat’slocatingfunctionincaseofdanger.C．WeChatseparatesstudentsfromreallifeandalsomaybringthemdanger.D．Joiningsocialmedia“circles”ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.D16、XiaoJing,aBeijinggirltookhomeacupoficedteaforherfatherafterhavingsupperatMcDonald’s.Butwhenthefatherhappilystartedtodrinkhisdaughter’sgift,hefoundthattherewasafiltertip(過濾嘴)insideit.XiaoJingandherfathergotveryangry.ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMcDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown.AccordingtoaCCTVprogramonWorldConsumerRightsDay(消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)日)onMarch15,aMcDonald’srestaurantinBeijingsoldchickenwings90minutesaftertheywerecooked.Thecompany’srulesseta30-minuteslimit.What’smore,someworkerschangeddesserts’expirationdates(保質(zhì)期)orevenputthemintoanewbagorboxtosellthemagain.McDonald’sChinareleasedaletterofapologyontheirofficialmicroblog(微博)soonaftertheprogram.“McDonald’sChinapaysgreatattentiontothis.Wewillimmediatelylookintothisaccident,dealwithitseriouslyandtakepracticalactionstoapologize(道歉)toconsumers.We’lltryourbesttoprovidehealthyandsafefood,”thelettersaid.Weallneedtolearnhowtofightforourrightsandinterests.Herearesometips:1.Learnsomeofthedifferencesbetweenrealandfake,freshandoverdue(過期的)products.2.Gettheinvoices（發(fā)票）forallyourgoodsandservices.3.Ifyoufindthere’saproblemwithyourgoods,call12315orgotoyourlocalConsumerAssociation(消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì))forhelp.1．WhydidXiaoJingandherfatherangry?A．Becausethedrinkwasnotfresh.B．Becausethedrinkwasnotclean.C．Becausethedrinkwasnotafullcup.D．Becausethedrinkwasnotwhattheyordered.2．Thesentence“McDonald’shasletChinesecustomersdown”means“”.A．McDonald’shasmadeChinesecustomershappyB．McDonald’shasdisappointed(使…失望)ChinesecustomersC．Chinesecustomersdon’tlikeMcDonald’sfoodD．ChinesecustomersthinkMcDonald’sdoesn’tprovidegoodservice3．Whatdoestheword“fake”meaninChinese?A．假的B．優(yōu)秀的C．膚淺的D．錯(cuò)誤的4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtherightwayforconsumerstoprotecttheirrights?A．Learnthedifferencesbetweenrealandfakeproducts.B．Askforinvoicesaftergettinggoodsorservices.C．Checktheexpirationdatesonproductsbeforebuyingthem.D．Callthepoliceofficeifthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.5．Whatdoesthearticlemainlyaimtotellus?A．McDonald’sChinadoesn’tprovidehealthyfood.B．It’snecessaryforustolearnhowtoprotectourrights.C．Weshouldpaymoreattentionwhenbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.D．TheConsumerAssociationcansolveallkindsofproblems.E17、TheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyforfun?SpeakingReadingWritingListening-atmost10students-30-hourcourse-MondaytoFriday-nativeteachers￡125.00-atmost30students-20-hourcourse-Thursday&Friday-experiencedteachers￡60.00-atmost20students-10-hourcourse-Saturdayonly-experiencedteachers￡30.00-atmost50students-50-hourcourse-everydayoftheweek-experiencedteachers￡95.00OpeningTimesMonday-Friday9a.m.―8p.mSaturday-Sunday10a.m.―5p.mContact0204431566enquires@lsofe.co.ukFindus122AGreatEasternStreetLanleygateLondonWASCBwww.lsofe.co.uk1．Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A．Onlyonce. B．Twice. C．Fivetimes. D．Everyday.2．Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandlisteningcourses?A．￡90.00. B．￡125.00. C．￡155.00. D．￡185.00.3．Ifyou.arefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Writing. D．Listening.F18、Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled(爭吵).Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.”Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggar（乞丐）womancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasant（農(nóng)民）womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough（粗糙的）becauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhavedonenothing.”1．Thethreeladies___________.A．hadaquarreleverydayB．wererichbutunkindC．had