2023年廣東省清遠市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

2023年廣東省清遠市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

2.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

3.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.

A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor

4.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

5.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

6.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

7.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

8.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

9.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

10.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

11.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

12.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

13.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

14.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

15.()ofushasbeentoShanghai.A.AllB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Everyone

16.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh，I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

17.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen

18.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./

19.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

20.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending

B.raising;bent

C.raised;bending

D.raised;bent

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

28.他告訴我他不去北京。

29.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

30.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見，它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)

31.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

四、語言應用(5題)32.MarkHughesdidthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.robgrocerystores

B.robbanks

C.robschools

D.robpostoffices

33.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

34.Aliceissearchingforsomethingonthewebsite，thepop-upwindowremindsthatshehasto________firstbeforesearching.A.applyforamembership

B.payforthemembership

C.donothingforthemembership

35.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff

36.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

五、翻譯(10題)37.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。

38.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

39.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

40.她是家里的獨生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。

41.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

42.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

43.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

44.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

45.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

46.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

48.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

49.Ittakespeopleabout________todreameverynight.

A.onequarteroftheirsleepingtime

B.awholenight

C.halfoftheirsleepingtime

D.oneortwominutes

50.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

51.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

52.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

53.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

54.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.

B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.

C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.

D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything

B.theforceofattractionamongobjects

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun

56.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

參考答案

1.CJohn，你想要那個顏色的，紅色還是藍色？——都不是，我更想要買一件黃色的。either（兩者中的）任何一個，both兩者都，all全部，neither兩者都不。

2.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

3.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找

4.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮?！仨毜?！看價格每磅3.99美元，太貴了，不是嗎？

5.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

6.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

7.C其結構時writesthwithapen。用筆寫，要用with。選C

8.A

9.B

10.B句意：今天非常熱，請讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。

11.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞，當三單對待。選C

12.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育，是嗎？——是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去，用過去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復。

13.B他是一個害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項so意為“因此”；B項but意為“但是”；C項or意為“或者”；D項as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意，前后句表示轉折，因此選擇but。故選B。

14.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故，誰會對此負責，對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?，F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時，選D。

15.D

16.BPency因為得了H1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院。——聽到這件事我很遺憾，我們必須小心了。

17.D句意：這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”，故選D。

18.D你會打籃球嗎？球類運動前不用定冠詞the，故選D。

19.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學習第二語言。找到一個好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

20.D睜開眼，月亮如此的明亮，低下頭，我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;seta