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2022年河南省洛陽市普通高校對口單招英語二模測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong
2.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak
3.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
4.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
5.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
6.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
7.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
8.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
9.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag
B.Helpmefindmykey,please
C.Yes,givemeahand,please
D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad
10.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
11.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
12.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were
13.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe
14.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
15.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to
17.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
18.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An
19.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
20.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我即將完成第二年的學習。
28.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
29.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
30.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
31.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。
四、語言應用(5題)32.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
33.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
34.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE
35.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit
36.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour________.A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
五、翻譯(10題)37.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
38.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
39.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
40.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
41.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
42.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
43.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
44.Knowledgeispower.
45.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
46.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.
A.leavehospital
B.haveaparty
C.staywithherdaughter
D.seeheroldfriends
48.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.
B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.
D.Americansoldiers.
49.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
50.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
52.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
54.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive
C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply
55.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
參考答案
1.A句意:—你多快能回來?—一個小時后。in+一段時間意為“在一段時間之后”,對它提問,要用howsoon意為“多快”;howof意為“多久……次”對頻率進行提問;howfar意為“多遠”對距離進行提問;howlong意為“多長”對時間段進行提問。故選A。
2.A老師在會議上叫你說什么?
3.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
4.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進行性。它相當于onthemarket這個短語,往往用于廉價出售等。
5.D
6.A你認識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當熱,她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。
7.C
8.D一些可憐的孩子整渴望著上學。lookforwordtodoingsth.排除B和C,上學用gotoschool,所以選D。
9.D
10.B邁克已經講了一個月了。
11.D
12.B題干意為:椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”,onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are,故答案為B。
13.C這個數(shù)學問題不簡單。沒有他我不可能做出來。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒有”。故選C。
14.D什么引發(fā)了這場事故,誰會對此負責,對于我們來說還是個未解之謎?,F(xiàn)在對我們來說還是個未解之謎,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,選D。
15.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
16.C
17.C句意:—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不,你不必?;卮餸ust開頭的疑問句,用needn’t。故選C。
18.B中秋節(jié)快到了,theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。
19.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學生們講了一個好消息。
20.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意:丹尼爾答應保守這個秘密,所以即使問他也不會告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導的讓步狀語從句,從句主語和主句主語都是he,和ask之間是被動關系,相同的主語和be動詞可以省略,所以這里是過去分詞作狀語,且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分,只留下動詞不定式符號to。故選D。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C
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