2019中考英語(yǔ)專題練習(xí)-副詞

2019中英專練-詞含析一、單選題1.Theydrawandtheyswim.A.alsoB.alsocanC.D.cantoo2.Thismorning,Ieatmybreakfast______becauseIuplate.A.earlyB.quicklysuddenlyD.quietly3.David,flyingtoTaiyuanexpensive.IthinktraintakesyouthereA.cheaplyB.quicklyC.beautifullyquietly4.Sallyhasnotimetovisitherparents,butshemakestelephonecalls.Shelovessomuch.A.hardlyB.neverC.often5.Manypeoplethinkthepriceofhousesnot_______forthemtoafford.A.highB.enoughhighC.enoughD.enoughlow6.Mysisterlikesplayingguitar,can'tplay_________.A.niceB.goodC.well7.It's_______latenow,buthave_______todo.A.toomuch;muchmuchtoo;toomuchtoomuch;toomuchtoo;muchtoo—______theygoingtohaveapicnic?—park.A.WhereB.WhoD.9.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.Sheleavesitfortomorrow.A.alwaysB.sometimesusuallyD.never10.TheDon'tdrinkit.

A.reallylastwellD.then11.ItisaofflowersspringLuoyang.seeflowers________.A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.12.Thefirstsnow________thanusualinourhometownthisyear.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliesttheearliest13.Haveyoureturnedthebooktohim_______?Yes,have______returnedA.yet,yetalready,alreadyC.yet,alreadyD.already,yet14.Marysings

，hersistersingsmuch.A.well；betterB.well；better；well15.Ifsomethinghappens_____,happensquicklyunexpectedly外.A.finallysuddenlyactually16.Thesounds_____.You'dbetterturntheradiooff.A.B.loudlyC.terribleD.gently17.—doesScottgotowork?—o'clockmorning.Helikeshisjob,he's_______late.A.usuallyalwaysnevertoo18.Don'tworry,sir.I'msureIrun_________tocatchupwiththem.A.fastenoughenoughfastslowlyD.enoughslowly19.—HaveyouimprovedyourspokenEnglish？—Ihave.I've____improvedalot.A.yet;yetB.yet;alreadyC.already;D.already;already20.—LispeaksEnglishXiaoLin.—don'tthinkso.IthinkHuabetterthanXiaoLin.A.asgoodB.asbetterasC.goodasD.asas21.一liveherealone,

—Iliveherewithmyeldersister.A.withfamilyB.withothersC.byyourself22.MeiMei,sheislikedaroundher.A.soanicegirlB.anicegirlC.suchnicegirl23.Thewasexcitedaword.A.very,tosayB.so,tosayC.too,tosay二、填空題24.Jimmyisgoodatallofthesubjects,e________English.25.Whichdoyoulike________(well),apples,pearsbananas?26.Jimstoodupp________whentheladycameintotheroom.Heissuchagentleman.27.Theideasthatcameupwithworkedoutf________.16bikesfixedandgivestochildrenwhodon'thavebikes.28.Theyweres________marriedweekwithouttellinganybody.29.Eddie________be（possibly）30.Janeruns________(fast)three.31.Chinahas________(already/yet)inhostingthe2008OlympicGames.三、語(yǔ)法填空32.Thestories________(real)interesting.likethemvery33.Tommybelievessoonbeableplaychessas________(good)ashisfather.34.Heisverystrong.Hecanmovetheteacher'sdesk________.(easy)35.Let'slunch________(quick).36.Tomplay，hecan'tplayit________(good)37.Whichofsubjectsdoyou________(good),Mary?38.You'restandingnearthecamera.Canyoumoveabit________?39.Whostudiesmuch________(hard),Kateor

40.Weneedlearnhowtodress________(proper)．41.Afterrunningforhour,Frenchbreathing________.(heavy)答案解析部分一、單選題1.Theydrawandtheyswim.A.alsoB.alsocanC.D.cantoo【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析also常用于be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前；too用句末；故選A，句意：他們能畫畫，并且也游泳。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)本題就是考察這幾個(gè)詞的副詞用法先理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義及用法的不同，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。2.Thismorning,Ieatmybreakfast______becauseIuplate.A.earlyB.quicklysuddenlyD.quietly【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析

【解析意天午必快點(diǎn)吃早餐為我起得太晚了早的快的；突然；quietly安地。根據(jù)becauseIgottoo可我起床晚了，因此要快點(diǎn)吃早飯，故選。3.David,flyingtoTaiyuanexpensive.IthinktraintakesyouthereA.cheaplyB.quicklyC.beautifullyquietly【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析，詞義辨析【解析析句意：大衛(wèi)，從太原飛往武漢很貴。我認(rèn)為火車能更便宜的帶你去那兒。cheaply便地quickly快速地；麗地；quietly安靜地。與前面的expensive形成對(duì)比，故答案為。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。熟記單詞，根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境判斷答案。4.Sallyhasnotimetovisitherparents,butshemakestelephonecalls.Shelovessomuch.A.hardlyB.neverC.often【答案】【考點(diǎn)】頻度副詞，副詞辨析【解析析A.hardly幾不，B.never從不，C.often經(jīng)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)句意：Sally沒(méi)時(shí)間去看望她的父母但是她經(jīng)常給他們打電話。她非常愛(ài)他們。故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查頻率副詞的用法。5.Manypeoplethinkthepriceofhousesnot_______forthemtoafford.A.highB.enoughhighC.enoughD.enoughlow【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析修形容詞詞時(shí)須后置意很多人認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在房?jī)r(jià)不夠低，他們無(wú)力承擔(dān)。故答案為C6.Mysisterlikesplayingguitar,can'tplay_________.

A.niceB.goodC.well【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析本需要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞nice和good都是形容詞“好well是詞，故選。意是：我妹妹喜歡彈吉他，但是她彈得不好。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法。7.It's_______latenow,buthave_______todo.A.toomuch;muchmuchtoo;toomuchtoomuch;toomuchtoo;muchtoo【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析，短語(yǔ)辨析【解析析句意“現(xiàn)在太晚了，但是我還有許多作業(yè)要做不數(shù)名詞；too加容詞。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞短語(yǔ)辨析。—______theygoingtohaveapicnic?—park.A.WhereB.WhoD.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)副詞【解析析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Ina（在公園）可知對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)在里，答案為?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問(wèn)詞的選擇。9.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.Sheleavesitfortomorrow.A.alwaysB.sometimesusuallyD.never【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析析句意：她總是按時(shí)完成作業(yè)，從不把作業(yè)留到明天。故選。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。10.TheDon'tdrinkit.A.reallylastwellD.then【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析析句意：水很燙。別喝。修飾形容詞hot應(yīng)使用副詞really表程really真得，后，well好，then當(dāng)時(shí)，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析，結(jié)合詞義與句意進(jìn)行判斷。11.ItisaofflowersspringLuoyang.seeflowers________.A.hereB.thereC.somewhereD.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】地點(diǎn)副詞【解析析句意：在春天洛陽(yáng)是花的海洋，你能到處看到花A.here這里，那里C.somewhere某地到據(jù)洛陽(yáng)是花海以到處能看到花選。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查地點(diǎn)副詞辨析，注意理解句意，選出正確單詞。12.Thefirstsnow________thanusualinourhometownthisyear.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliesttheearliest【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析句意我的家年的雪比以前來(lái)的都要早一些據(jù)示比較的可知，這里用比較級(jí)，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的比較級(jí)。掌握比較級(jí)常用的句式和用法。13.Haveyoureturnedthebooktohim_______?Yes,have______returnedA.yet,yetalready,alreadyC.yet,alreadyD.already,yet【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析

【解析析yet和already都可以表示已經(jīng)，還得意思，卻別前者用于疑問(wèn)及否定句當(dāng)中，后者用于肯定句當(dāng)中。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是疑問(wèn)句，下文是否定句，故選。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)本題就是考察這幾個(gè)詞的副詞用法先理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義及用法的不同，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。14.Marysings

，hersistersingsmuch.A.well；betterB.well；better；well【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析析】句意：瑪麗唱地好，但是她的姐姐唱地更好。Well做詞講是好地意思，做形容詞是健康的；good形容詞好的；形容詞修飾名詞做定語(yǔ)或作表語(yǔ)，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞做狀語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)語(yǔ)well和good的比較級(jí)是；是詞，故用修飾，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知第一個(gè)空填，二個(gè)空填；故選A15.Ifsomethinghappens_____,happensquicklyunexpectedly外.A.finallysuddenlyactually【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析，詞義辨析【解析析】句意：如果突然發(fā)生了某件事，它就會(huì)迅速而出乎意料地發(fā)生。A.finally最后；suddenly突然地actually實(shí)際上。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為評(píng)考查副詞辨析。熟記單詞，理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定答案。16.Thesounds_____.You'dbetterturntheradiooff.A.B.loudlyC.terribleD.gently【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析，形容詞辨析，詞性辨析【解析析考查形容詞和副詞的用法。句意：這個(gè)音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很可怕，你最好把收音機(jī)關(guān)掉副詞，好地；loudly副，大聲地；C.terrible形詞，可怕的D.Gently副柔慢據(jù)betterturntheradio你好把收音機(jī)關(guān)掉可知，這個(gè)音樂(lè)不好聽(tīng)，又根據(jù)sound是動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞A/B/D都副詞，只有C是形容詞，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查形容詞副詞詞性辨析。17.—doesScottgotowork?—o'clockmorning.Helikeshisjob,he's_______late.A.usuallyalwaysnevertoo【答案】【考點(diǎn)】情景交際，副詞辨析【解析意—斯科什么時(shí)候去上班？——每天早上七點(diǎn)喜歡他的工作，因此他從未遲到。根據(jù)上文“他喜歡他的工作每天他很早上班從不遲到usually通常，一，是，never從未，前面三個(gè)表示頻度too太表示程度，結(jié)合句意，故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查頻度副詞辨析。18.Don'tworry,sir.I'msureIrun_________tocatchupwiththem.A.fastenoughenoughfastslowlyD.enoughslowly【答案】【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【解析析句意：不要擔(dān)心，先生。我相信我能夠跑得足夠快能夠追上他們。此題考查enough修飾形詞，副詞放形容詞副詞之后，根據(jù)句意，故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查enough修副詞放在副詞后。19.—HaveyouimprovedyourspokenEnglish？—Ihave.I've____improvedalot.A.yet;yetB.yet;alreadyC.already;D.already;already【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析析yet和already都表示已經(jīng)，還的意思，區(qū)別是前用于疑問(wèn)及否定句中，后者只用于肯定句中經(jīng)高了你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)嗎？——是的經(jīng)提高了很多。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知上文為一般疑問(wèn)句，下文為肯定句，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)本題就是考察這幾個(gè)詞的副詞用法先理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義及用法的

不同，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。20.—LispeaksEnglishXiaoLin.—don'tthinkso.IthinkHuabetterthanXiaoLin.A.asgoodB.asbetterasC.goodasD.asas【答案】【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【解析析句意：——李華說(shuō)英語(yǔ)跟肖琳一樣的得好?！也荒敲凑J(rèn)為。我認(rèn)為李華說(shuō)得比肖琳好。副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞，以及短語(yǔ)21.一liveherealone,—Iliveherewithmyeldersister.A.withfamilyB.withothersC.byyourself【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析析】句意：—，你一個(gè)人住這兒?jiǎn)?？—不，我跟我姐姐住這兒獨(dú)自，一個(gè)=byoneself；選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。22.MeiMei,sheislikedaroundher.A.soanicegirlB.anicegirlC.suchnicegirl【答案】【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【解析析】句意：梅梅，此可愛(ài)的女孩，周圍的人都喜歡她。如此??形詞/副詞such+名短語(yǔ)Anicegirl是名詞短語(yǔ)，用修，故選?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞用法辨析。23.Thewasexcitedaword.A.very,tosayB.so,tosayC.too,tosay

【答案C【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【解析】重點(diǎn)考查tooto結(jié)構(gòu)示太而不能。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是這個(gè)小男孩太激動(dòng)了句話也說(shuō)不出來(lái)to構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的是簡(jiǎn)單句【點(diǎn)評(píng)和選擇項(xiàng)的提可知難不是很大和B個(gè)選項(xiàng)很容易排除，因?yàn)闆](méi)有這種結(jié)構(gòu)；在一個(gè)還要清to和so的別，前者引導(dǎo)的是簡(jiǎn)單句，后者引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。二、填空題24.Jimmyisatallofthesubjects,e________English.【答案especially【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞，副詞辨析【解析句意所有課程，英語(yǔ)”由句意推斷，Jimmy長(zhǎng)各種課程英語(yǔ)半的開(kāi)頭【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查單詞的識(shí)記以副詞的用法。25.Whichdoyou________pearsorbananas?【答案best【考點(diǎn)】補(bǔ)充句子，副詞的比較和最高級(jí)【解析】，bananas是者較用高，句意是：你最喜歡哪一個(gè)，蘋果，梨還是香？【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查副詞最高級(jí)的般句式，三者比較用最高級(jí)。26.Jimupp________theisagentleman.【答案politely【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析句意是：當(dāng)女進(jìn)入房間站來(lái)。他是一位紳士。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和生活常識(shí)可知，他是一位紳士，女士進(jìn)入房間，他有禮貌的站起來(lái)了禮貌，形容詞。該處應(yīng)用副詞修動(dòng)詞stood空填【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查副詞的運(yùn)用，及對(duì)句子的理解。

27.Theideasthatcameupwithworkedoutf________.16bikesfixedandgivestochildrenwhodon'thavebikes.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析】句意：他提出想法運(yùn)行的很好。他現(xiàn)在輛定好的自行車，并且給了那些沒(méi)有自行車的孩子。此空放在work”面，應(yīng)用副詞，結(jié)合后文句意，這個(gè)想法是很有可行性的，結(jié)合首字母，可知填”作副詞，表示很好地。故填?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考察副詞的掌握和靈活運(yùn)用fine的性有很多，注意區(qū)別。28.Theyweres________marriedweekwithouttellinganybody.【答案】secretly【考點(diǎn)】方式副詞【解析析句意：他們上周??結(jié)婚了，沒(méi)有告訴任何人，由于是修飾動(dòng)詞可知是填副詞，結(jié)合內(nèi)容和首字母s以單詞的意思秘密地，故填secretly?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的使用。29.Eddie________be（possibly）【答案】possibly【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析，形容詞辨析【解析析句意：可能成為商人。修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，故選possibly【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞副詞辨析。30.Janeruns________(fast)three.【答案】fastest【考點(diǎn)】副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析析句意：是人中跑得最快的。三個(gè)及以上的范圍，要用最高級(jí)故填?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的最高級(jí)。31.Chinahas________(already/yet)inhostingthe2008OlympicGames.【答案】already

【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析【解析析句意：中國(guó)已經(jīng)成功地舉辦008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)already用肯句中yet于否定句尾。故填?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。三、語(yǔ)法填空32.Thestories________(real)interesting.likethemvery【答案really【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【解析句意這些故事實(shí)有趣非常喜歡它們飾形容詞要用副詞，確實(shí)，故答案為really評(píng)考查副。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷所給詞的正確形式。33.Tommybelievessoonbeableplaychessas________(good)ashisfather.【答案】【考點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)法填空，副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【解析相他很快就能像他父親一樣下棋了????樣??；中間只能跟形容詞或副詞原形。該空修飾動(dòng)詞故應(yīng)用副詞well；答案填well?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查語(yǔ)法填空和副詞的比較級(jí)的用法。注意修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)是副詞。34.Heisverystrong.Hecanmovetheteacher'sdesk________.(easy)【答案】easily【考點(diǎn)】程度副詞【