2023年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(yǔ)(專升本)考試歷年高頻考點(diǎn)真題答案

2023年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(yǔ)(專升本)考試歷年高頻考點(diǎn)真題答案第1卷一.綜合題(共25題)1.單選題PassageOneWomannabbedforaDUIatsamecrashspotWedMay21,2:17AMETTRUCKEE，Calif.--Callitdrunkendrivingdejavu(記憶幻覺(jué)).Forthesecondtimeinfivemonths,a23-year-oldCaliforniawomanhasbeenarrestedaftershecrashedhercarwhiledrivingundertheinfluence(DUI)attheexactsamespotnorthofLakeTahoe.Andtotopitoff,TruckeePolicesaythatinbothcases,herbloodalcoholcontentwasmorethanthreetimesthelegallimit.ThepolicesayMelissaDennisonofTruckeecrashedataboutnoononSundayonGlenshireDrivejustsouthoftheGlenshireBridge.Theysayshewasextremelydrunkandhadtroublestandingorwalking.Herbloodalcohollevelinitiallywasmeasuredat.346.Thelegallimitis.08.SergeantJ.LitchiesaidDennisonalsohadbeenchargedwithaDUIinJanuarywhenshecrashedatthesamespotandregisteredabloodalcohollevelof.380.Iffoundguiltyofthesecondoffense,shefacesupto10yearsinprisonandfinesinexcessof$2,000.AtelephonemessagetheAssociatedPressleftatalistingforDennisoninTruckeeonTuesdaywasnotimmediatelyreturned.Whoistheauthorofthepassage?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.ApassengerB.ApolicemanC.AjudgeD.Ajournalist2.單選題PassageFiveClaude-OscarMonet(1840--1926)wasaFrenchartistandaleadingmemberoftheImpressionistgroupofpainters.BorninParis,MonetspenthischildhoodinLeHavre.Therehemetalocalartist,EugeneBoudin.Whoencouragedhimtobecomealandscapepainter.In1859,MonetwenttoParistostudyattheAcademieSuisse.Between1860and1862,MonetservedinthearmyinAlgeria(阿爾及利亞).HereturnedtoPariswherehemetmostofthemajorartistsoftheera.In1870,MonetmarriedCamilleDoncieux.ToescapetheFranco-Prnssianwar,theymovedtoLondonBacktoFrance,theysettledatArgenteuil,aboatingcentreontheSeine(塞納河)whichdrewmanyotherImpressionistpainters.WorkingfromnaturewasaparticularsymboloftheImpressionistmovement,andonethatMonetvalued,reflectinginhispaintingstheever-changingimpactoflightandweatherconditions.In1872,hevisitedLeHavrewherehepainted"AnImpression,Sunrise".Whenexhibitedin1874,partofitstitlewasusedbyacritictolabelthewholemovement"Impressionism".Monet'swifediedin1879,andhesetuphomewithAliceHoschedé,thewifeofoneofhismostimportantsponsors.Duringthe1880s,MonettraveledthroughFrancepaintingavarietyoflandscapes.Hegraduallybecamebetterknownandforthelast30yearsofhislifehewasregardedasthegreatestoftheImpressionists.From1890hebegantopaintaseries(系列)ofpicturesofonesubject,including"Haystacks""RouenCathedral"and"Waterlilies".ThelatterwerepaintedinthefinegardenMonetcreatedathishouseatGiverny,wherehelivedfrom1883on.Hepaintedthemoverandoveragain,mostsignificantlyinaseriesespeciallyforamuseuminParis.Monetwasintroducedtoart________.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.byanartistinhischildhoodB.byhisfatherinLeHavreC.duringhisshortstayinAlgeriaD.duringhisvisittoParis3.案例題你(LiYuan)在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了一些困難,希望得到幫助。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)筆友(Jason)寫封信,內(nèi)容包括：·介紹你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷;·描述你在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難;·希望筆友給你一些建議。4.單選題Myteacherrecommendedthatl________ascarefulaspossiblewhenItookanexam.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe5.案例題你(LiYuan)是班長(zhǎng),準(zhǔn)備周末組織全班同學(xué)參觀歷史博物館(theMuseumofHistory)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一個(gè)通知：·周六上午8點(diǎn)全班在校門口集合，乘公共汽車前往；·參觀時(shí)，要認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講并記錄重要內(nèi)容；·遵守參觀規(guī)定，如：館內(nèi)不得喧嘩、拍照，勿帶食品飲料入館；·下周五之前交一份參觀報(bào)告。6.單選題Whatdoesthewifemeanbyasking“DidyouevenhearwhatIjustsaid?”inParagraph1?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Yonshouldlistentome.B.Youdidn''twanttotalkwithme.C.YoushouldtellmewhatIsaidjustnow.D.Youdidn''thavetonodwhileyouwerelistening.7.單選題31________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As8.單選題Ifeelveryexcited________thethoughtofjoiningmyfamilyinaweek.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.onB.forC.atD.in9.單選題22________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.sameB.specialC.commonD.traditional10.單選題Thesearethepicturesofthehotel________weheldourannualmeetings.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where11.單選題Let'sgototheairportalittleearlier________wecanchoosebetterseats.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.bythatB.sothatC.forthatD.nowthat12.單選題35________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.evenB.farC.moreD.less13.單選題Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Politebehaviourvarieswithdifferentcultures.B.Lessmobilesocietieshavefewerrules.C.Peoplefrommobilesocietiesaremorepolite.D.Culturaldifferencesareimportant.14.單選題________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.actressB.businessC.excessD.endless15.單選題Atsuchatimeofcrisis,wemusttryto________alldifferencesandsticktogether.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.setapartB.setbackC.setasideD.setdown16.單選題WhyisSolexsuitableforeveryone?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Itspriceismoreattractive.B.Itcanbeusedtorelievesunburn.C.Itcanmaketheskincellsmoreactive.D.Ithasamildprotectionfactor.17.單選題WhatweretheGreeksfamousfor?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Theoverallplanningofacityoratown.B.Theartisticdecorationofthebuildings.C.Thepracticalfunctionsofthebuildings.D.Thesystemofwatersupplyandtransportation.18.單選題57______問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.IreallyloveditB.That''sallrightC.WhatdidIsayD.IneverwanttowatchanyoperaE.I''msorryF.That’stheproblemG.HowcanyousaythatI.Doyouwantmetobehonest19.單選題PassageFourUsinglessenergyaroundthehomeiseasierthanyoumightthink,savingyoumoneywhilecreatingaheathier,morecomfortablelivingspaceforyouandyourfamily.Changingafewoldhabitscanmakeanimpactonyourenergybill,yourcomfortandtheenvironment.Herearesomehandytipstomakeyourhousemoreenergy-efficient.LowertheheatIfyourhomehasadjustablecentralheating,loweringtheroomtemperatureevenslightlycanmakeadifference.Youmaynotfeelit,butyourwalletwill.Itisevenmoreadvisabletocontroltemperaturesatdifferenttimesoftheday.HangclothesouttodryIftheweatherallowsit,headoutsideanddryyourlaundryonaclothesline.Thesunlightwillhelpeliminatebacteriaanddust.Whileclothesdryersgetthejobdonefaster,theyalsouseupenergy.Byhangingyourclothesoutyou'llbecuttinggreenhousegasesbyaboutthreekilogramsperload.TakeadvantageofnaturallightInstallinglargewindowsonthenorthernsideofyourhousecanhelpyoumakeuseofsunlight'snaturalwarmth.Tostaycoolindoorsonhotsummerdays,installblinds(百葉窗)toblocktheheavysun.Putyourdesknearthewindow,thenyoudon'tneedalampinthedaytime.Wrap(裹)yourpipesBesureyourhot--waterpipesareproperlywrapped.Inanaveragehome,heatingwateraccountsformorethanone--quarteroftheenergybill.Whyletwarmthgotowastebeforeitreachesyou?Choosetherightsizeforappliances(家用電器)Whenthetimecomestoreplaceappliances,selectthosethatarebothenergy--efficientandoftheappropriatesizeforyourneeds.Don'tbuybiggeronesjustbecauseyoucan.Whatbenefitmayusinglessenergyathomebringabout?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Havingahealthierlivingenvironment.B.Improvingyourworkefficiency.C.Keepingoldhabitsunchanged.D.Enlargingyourlivingspace.20.單選題30________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.Printed21.單選題25________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling22.單選題________問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.pensionB.missionC.tensionD.revision23.單選題Whatisthereasonforsettinganofficialholidayforstepparents?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Becausetheylovetheirroleasstepparents.B.Becausetheyareoftentreatedasheroesinthefamily.C.Becausetheydeserverespectandhonorasfamilymembers.D.Becausetheyareoftenseenasthemostlovingfamilymembers.24.單選題Thecoconutgotitsnamebecauseof________.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.itshardshellB.itswhitecolorC.itsghostlikeappearanceD.itsroundshape25.單選題WhicheventbroughttheboomingofAmericancandybarbusiness?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Theaddingofnewmaterials.B.ThedemandinthearmyduringWWI.C.Thepurchaseofnewmachines.D.Theappearanceofsmallercandy.第1卷參考答案一.綜合題1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】DearMr.Jason,

IamahighschoolstudentandnowIamgoingtotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.IamwritingtoyouaboutmydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Infact,Idowellinothersubjects,butEnglishismyheadache.Ican'trememberthenewwordsandexpressionsIlearnedinclass.SoIoftenmakealotofmistakesinmultiplechoicesandcan'tunderstandthearticlesful