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吉林省通化市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語模擬試卷及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
21.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(她本應(yīng)該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
32.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
33.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。
34.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
35.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,(在此期間)shestillneedsyoursupport.
36.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。
37.(迄今為止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
38.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
39.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場)
40.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。
41.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
42.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
43.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
44.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要繞道巴黎).
45.假如你不喜歡游泳,你還是呆在家吧。
46.許多醫(yī)生認(rèn)為,吃得過多是該國的主要健康問題之一。
47.從山上看,這個公園顯得更美。
48.下次小心點(diǎn),別那么粗心大意。
49.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。
50.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
52.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
53.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
54.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).
55.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
56.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
57.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
58.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
59.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
60.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.on
D.with
62.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
63.
第7題Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
64.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
65.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
66.
第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
67.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
68.
第6題TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
69.
第9題IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
70.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.
B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.
C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.
D.Halleydiedbefore1758.
72.OneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad£1,000inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.
Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimitwas30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochasehim.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.
JustashereachedthesuburbofLondon,thepassengersaid,"Iwanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'yebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.
Themanaskingforaliftwas______.
A.arobberwhorobsdrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£1,000inhispocket
73.Accordingtothetext,thesignificanceofpostcardisthatitisoneofthosethat_________.
A.wereinventedbyforeigners
B.postcardhasalonghistory
C.wereBritain’sowncreation
D.Britainusedtobeproudof
74.
Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheLegalProfessioninAmerica.
B.HowtoAvoidtheNegativeImpactCausedbyLawyer.
C.DarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.
D.BeingaGoodLawyer.
75.Thebaroftenstayedopen______.
A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.until12o'clockintheevening
76.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?
A.Sheisproudbuthonest.
B.Sheisselfishandcruel.
C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.
D.Shelivesinunhappylife.
77.Dannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.HismomcametotheschoolandwentonandonaboutRickJackson.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."
Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor,Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.
Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtodothingswiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.
Welearnfromthereadingthat______.
A.Dannywasnotagoodstudent
B.Danny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschool
C.Danny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembefore
D.DannywantedtogetawayfromRick
78."Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.
"Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.
Weallmaximize(擴(kuò)大)themeaningof"cool".Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcityofwords.Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.
Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.
A.onlyonemeaning
B.nomeanings
C.thesamemeaning
D.manydifferentmeanings
79.WhatwasthepurposeoftheintelligencetestdesignedbyAlfredBinetin1905?
A.Toselecttopstudents.
B.Toknowwhohadreceivedordinaryschooling.
C.Toputstudentsinarightorder.
D.Tomakesurewhorequiredparticulartreatment.
80.
第43題Recordedsoundeffectsareusedfora_______
A.trainleavingastation
B.babycrying
C.roostercrowing
D.alloftheabove
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
3.B
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.D
7.A
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
16.A
17.B
18.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
19.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
20.C
21.B
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.D
24.C
25.D
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
27.A
28.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.C
31.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
32.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
33.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
34.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
35.inthemeantime
36.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
37.Sofar
38.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
39.onthespot
40.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
41.Ontheaverage
42.Hehappenedtobeout
43.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
44.but(it)goesbywayofParis
45.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
46.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.
47.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
48.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
49.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.
50.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
#dylike
52.neighbourhood
53.exposure
54.respectable
55.savings
56.miserable
57.valuable
58.unsatisfactory
59.artificial
60.trainees
61.A本句句意是:我媽媽以低價買了那件大衣。
62.Ddecline“謝絕”;reject“拒絕”;refuse“拒絕”,“拒受”,deny“否認(rèn)”。
63.Dend是“結(jié)尾”;point是“點(diǎn),觀點(diǎn)”;edge是“邊緣”;tip是“尖端”。
64.D
65.C
6
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