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廣州新版初二英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2語法教案2014-10-01廣州新版初二英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2語法教案2014-10-01/NUMPAGES26廣州新版初二英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2語法教案2014-10-01廣州新版初二英語上冊(cè)u(píng)nit2語法教案2014-10-01授課教案學(xué)員姓名:_孫杰成授課教師:所授科目:_英語_____學(xué)員年級(jí):初二上課時(shí)間:2014年月日時(shí)分至?xí)r分共_小時(shí)語法一、基數(shù)詞(1)基數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成表示數(shù)目多少的詞叫基數(shù)詞。1-12獨(dú)立成詞:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。13-19(+teen):thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen。兩個(gè)音節(jié)都要重讀。20-90(整十位數(shù)+ty):twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety。第一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀。21-99間的兩位數(shù),先說“十位”,再說“個(gè)位”,中間要加連字符“-”101-999之間的三位數(shù),先說“百位”,再加and,再加末尾兩位數(shù)。 eg:onehundredandoneninehundredandninety-nine 156—讀作:709—讀作:1000以上的大數(shù),使用計(jì)數(shù)符號(hào),每三位加以逗號(hào),從第一個(gè)逗號(hào)起單位依次為thousand,million,billion.“萬”表達(dá)為tenthousand【考考你】Theroadisover___________metreslong. A.sixhundredandfifty-two B.sixhundresandfifty-two C.sixhundred,fifty-two D.sixhundred,fiftyandtwo【關(guān)于基數(shù)詞的重點(diǎn)與考點(diǎn):】基數(shù)詞表示順序編號(hào)時(shí):名詞+基數(shù)詞,此時(shí)兩個(gè)詞的首字母都要大些。 ClassThreeRoom5LessonOne【考考你】Now,everyone,pleaseturntoPage______andlookatthe______picture. A.Twelve;fifthB.Twelfth;fifthC.Twelve;fiveD.Twelfth;five確數(shù)與概數(shù)的表達(dá)。 確數(shù):基數(shù)詞+單位+復(fù)數(shù)名詞:twohundredstudents200名學(xué)生 概數(shù):單位加S+of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞:thousandsofvisitors成千上萬的游客“整十加S”用于表示“幾十年代”或“某人幾十多歲時(shí)” Inthe1960s,peoplehadtoleadapoorlife.在20世紀(jì)60年代,人們不得不過著貧困的生活。 Heinventedmanythingsinhistwenties.他在20多歲時(shí)就發(fā)明了很多東西。【考考你】Mygrandmaisinher____________(八十多歲),butshecanstilltakecareofherself.語法二、序數(shù)詞(1)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成表示順序先后的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞大多由基數(shù)詞變形而成,所以掌握了基數(shù)詞和基變序的方法,序數(shù)詞也就簡單啦?;冃虻姆椒ǎ夯冃颍幸?guī)律,詞尾加上th;four-fourthsix-sixth一二三,單獨(dú)記;八減t,九去e;first,second,thirdeighth,ninthve變f;遇y變ie,詞尾再加th。five-fifthtwelve-twelfthtwenty-twentieth若遇幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以。twenty-twotwenty-second注意:four—fourteen—forty—forty-twonine—nineteen—ninety—ninety-ninefourth—fourteenth—fortieth—forty-secondninth—nineteenth—ninetieth—ninety-ninth【考考你】--Howwasyourweekend? --Great!Itwasmygrandpa’s______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves. A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth【序數(shù)詞的考點(diǎn):】序數(shù)詞表示順序時(shí),其前要加the,后面接單數(shù)名詞。Thesecondpictureisverybeautiful.ThefourthstudentcomesfromAmerica.【考考你】Jackgotthe_______________(four)placeinthe100-metrerace.表示日期中的“日”。如2013年9月19日,表示為“September19th,2013”;讀作:Septemberthenineteenth,twothousandandthirteen序數(shù)詞的縮寫:1st2nd3rd4th20th63rd78th序數(shù)詞表示編號(hào)順序時(shí):UnitOne=thefirstunitPartTwo=thesecondpart幾種特殊數(shù)詞的表示方法:普通分?jǐn)?shù):子饑母敘,分子>1,分母+S(饑-基,敘-序)eg:1/3:onethird2/3:twothirds1/2:讀作ahalf或onehalf1/4讀作aquarter或onefourtheg:Twothirdsoftheearthiscoveredbywater.百分比:基數(shù)詞+percent(percent)2%讀作twopercent27%讀作twenty-sevenpercenteg:Over25percentofthesurfaceofthegroundiscoveredwithgrass.習(xí)慣表達(dá)oneandahalfapples=oneappleandahalf一個(gè)半蘋果halfanapple半個(gè)蘋果oneortwoapples=oneappleortwo一兩個(gè)蘋果10:30halfpastten10:25twenty–fivepastten9:45fifteentoten或aquartertoten語法三、加減乘除數(shù)字的運(yùn)算加法:3plus9is/equals12. 減法:9minus3is/equals6.乘法:3multipliedby9is/equals27. 除法:9dividedby3is/equals3.=:is/equals+:plus-:minus*:multipliedby/:dividedby都是表示加減乘除的介詞。用于讀出已列的算式。eg:--Whatis2plus3?--2plus3is5.而出題者通常用“加減乘除”的動(dòng)詞原形來開頭,構(gòu)成祈使句,命令做題者。AddAandBSubtractAfromBMultiplyAbyBDivideAbyBIfweadd2to5,wecanget7.Multiply2by3,please.【考考你】Everyweek,XiaoYingplanstouse180minutestopracticeherlistening.Accordingtothetable,ittakesher_________hour(s)todoitonweekdays.XiaoYing’slisteningplanDay.Mon.Tue.Wed.Thu.Fri.Sat.Sun.Minute202525202040A.1B.2C.3【即學(xué)即練:】(1)用英語讀出下列算式:4+5=96*6=3648-11=3715/3=5(2)聽口令寫出算式并得出結(jié)果,再用英語表達(dá)出算式。語法針對(duì)練習(xí)一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Tom’smomgavehimanicegiftonhis________(eight)birthday.--What’sthedatetoday? --It’sSeptemberthe_____________(thirty).Mr.Wuaskedhisstudentstoturntothe__________(fifty-nine)page.Heopeneduphisowncompanyinhis______________(twenty).Howhappywearelivinginthe________(twenty-one)century!二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。KateandMaryarein__________(三年級(jí)五班).IwasborninShanghaion_________________(1999年10月17日).She’sbeenawayfromLondonfor________________(三天半).Itwasalonelyvillagein_________(20世紀(jì)80年代),butnowtherearemanytallbuildingsinit.Takethe______________(第二)turningonyourleftandyou’llseethemuseum.三、單項(xiàng)選擇Thereare______workersinthisfactory. A.twohundredsandthirty-six B.twohundreds,thirty-six C.twohundredandthirty-six D.twohundred,thirty-sixThereare______monthayear.Decemberisthe_______monthoftheyear. A.twelve;twelveB.twelfth;twelveC.twelve;twelfthD.twelfth;twelfth--CouldyoutellmewhenConfuciusbegantoteach? --Sure.Hebegantoteachwhenhewasinhisthirties.(劃線同義替換) A.atthirtyB.morethanthirtyC.thirtyD.attheageofthirty--What’sthetimenow? --It’s_______. A.teno’clockB.ThursdayC.June15D.morning--Whatclassareyouin? --I’min_____________. A.classnineB.class9C.ClassnineD.ClassNine四、鏈接中考Ourteamwonthe____________(第二)placeinthecompetition.TinacomplainsthatwaitingforSallyalways____________(make)herangry.Readingmorehelps___________learnbetter. A.weB.ourC.usD.ours--We’llgoforapicnicifit________thisSunday. --Wishyoualovelyweekend. A.rainB.doesn’trainC.won’trainWeneedsomemorecoffee.Thereisonly________left. A.toomanyB.toomuchC.alittleD.afew--Iwon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon. --Butyou______meyesterday. A.orderedB.mentionedC.promisedD.knewThelittlegirlistooshorttoreachtheorangeonthetable.Thelittlegirlisn’t____________________toreachtheorangeonthetable.Weplanted_______treeslastyear.hundredsofB.hundredofC.fivehundredsD.fivehundredof--Excuseme,whichisthewaytothemuseum?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Thisismy_________timehere.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.four--IhearyourfriendisvisitingSanYaagain.Isitthesecondtimeforhim?--Yes,andhewillcomefor__________timenextspring.A.athirdB.asecondC.thethirdThe______actionfilmhasattractedmillionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutesIfa=3,b=4,whatistheanswertothequestiona+2ab+1=?A.Twenty-eightB.Twenty-eighthC.ThirteenD.Eighteen--Whatwouldyoulike,sir?-_______.A.TwopopB.TwobottlesPopC.TwobottlesofPopD.TwobottleofPop--Thisis_______secondbookI’vereadtoday.--Areyougoingtoread________thirdone?A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the_______ofthelandinthatdistrict_________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifth;isD.Twofifths;are________ofthestudentsinourclassis50and_______ofthemareboys.A.Thenumber;twothirds B.Anumber;threequartersC.Anumber;ahalf D.Thenumber;firstthirds當(dāng)我們購物時(shí),應(yīng)該帶上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。Weshouldtakeourownclothbagswhenshopping__________________usingplasticbags.“10月1日”的正確讀法是__________.A.OctoberthefirstB.OctoberNo.oneC.OctoberoneD.OctoberfirstoneHelefthometown______.A.whenhethirtiesB.inthethirtiesC.inhisthirtiesD.atthirtiesThenumber2,548isreadas______.twothousandandfivehundredsandfortyandeighttwothousand,fivehundredandforty-eighttwothousand,fivehundredsandforty-eightfivehundredandfivehundredandforty-eight1-2單元復(fù)習(xí)第一課:something、nothing的用法形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法none的用法including的用法consistof的用法dealwith的用法born的用法as...as...的用法第二課:數(shù)詞的用法leadto的用法makesb.+adj.的用法help的用法if從句的用法alittle的用法promise的用法enough的用法insteadof的用法復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)一、單詞聽寫人的恐龍發(fā)明家出生才能;能力包含;包括甚至然而沒有人獲勝;贏指示,命令檢查,核實(shí)印度獎(jiǎng)品谷粒使...加倍數(shù)量,數(shù)額認(rèn)識(shí)到,意識(shí)到二、短語聽寫(劃線替換—背誦)出生在農(nóng)村查閱(找)它______________________例如多于、超過人學(xué)會(huì)做某事______________________滅絕、消失正如;正像重要的事以……而聞名一些……另一些……了解、弄清想要去散步看起來像給……拍照許多的,大量的...的數(shù)量(可數(shù))...的數(shù)量(不可數(shù))很久以前
一位睿智的老人
向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事
承諾做某事贏得獎(jiǎng)賞
贏得比賽
想要某東西想要做某事
代替做某事
命令某人做某事
意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題
足夠的米
通過這種方法
幫某人做某事
從一數(shù)到十
食物的數(shù)量
導(dǎo)致;通向
成百上千的其余的____________不再________________PAGEPAGE26突爾奇教學(xué)中心市天橋蘇寧電器三樓87959785教育凸顯奇特考高分才是硬道理1、makesbdosth 2、anumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3、as+形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)+as4、usedtodosth 5、helpsb.dosth6、remembertodosth 7、Itis+形容詞+todosth單詞、短語、句型運(yùn)用:I.Completethesentenceswithproperwords.ManypeoplesaythatBellwastheofthefirsttelephone,butsomepeopledon’tthinkso.DoyouknowaboutWorldWarIandWorldII?Ifnot,pleaselookthemupinthat.Mr.Li’sparrotcanimitate(模仿)voice.Itcanrepeatwhatyouhavesaid.NootherpeoplehavemorethanThomasEdison.Edisonwasagreatiintheworld.—Howmuchisthebook?—Twentyd.SallywasbinasmalltowninLondon.Tony
p______________
to
help
me,
but
he
didn’t.
His
father
died
in
a
traffic
a___________.
You
should
_________(核實(shí))
your
answers
carefully.
My
grandpa
is
a
_____________(
充滿智慧的)
man.
He
knows
lots
of
things.
II.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.Uhecountrysidehumanbeingdieoutlearnaboutfromanearlyagebebornmorethanforexample1.Fromyesterday’slecture,AmysomewaystoimproveherspokenEnglish.2.IamafanofAppleproductsandIhavealreadyspent100,000yuanoniPhones.3.Ifyoulikeshopping,youshouldgotoEurope.,Parisisshoppingparadiseforyou.4.,herparentsreadstoriestohereverynight.5.Iprefertolivebecausetheairisfreshanditisnotverynoisythere.6.BeforeSandy,hisdaddiedfromanaccident.7.Beforecanchangetheirbehavior,theyhavetochangetheirwaysofthinking.8.Manyexpertsareworriedthatsomedialects(方言)willjustlikedinosaursoneday.III.Translation1.我于2000年2月14日出生于武漢。(beborn) ______________________________________________________________________2.西蒙在廣州住過兩年多的時(shí)間。(for,morethan) ______________________________________________________________________3.這本字典包括15000多個(gè)單詞和大約3000幅圖片。(include) ______________________________________________________________________4.有些狗和狼一樣大,有些則和老鼠一樣小。(as…as,Some…Others…) ______________________________________________________________________5.當(dāng)我突然張開雙眼的時(shí)候,我的面前放著一塊蛋糕。(suddenly) ______________________________________________________________________6.很久以前在這個(gè)村子里有一個(gè)聰明的年輕人。
______
______
______
_______
,
there
was
a
wise
young
man
in
the
village
.
7.我的父母承諾他們會(huì)給我買一臺(tái)電腦
My
parents
___________
that
they
would
__________
me
a
computer
.
8.國王和一個(gè)老人正在下國際象棋
The
king
and
an
old
man
are
___________
__________
9.我有很多的興趣愛好,比如游泳,踢足球,看電影等等。
I
have
many
hobbies,
such
as
swimming,
playing
football,
seeing
movies
_________
________________________.
10.
什么時(shí)候舉行婚禮?
When
does
the
wedding
_____________
_____________?
11.剩下的學(xué)生做什么? Whatwill_____________________________thestudentsdo?12.在墻上除了一張圖畫我什么也看不見。 Icansee_________________________apictureonthewall.13.Helefthishometowninhis______________(twenty).14.當(dāng)我們購物時(shí),應(yīng)該帶上自己的布袋而不是使用塑料袋。Weshouldtakeourownclothbagswhenshopping__________________usingplasticbags.三、重點(diǎn)知識(shí)、易錯(cuò)知識(shí)單項(xiàng)選擇1.It’spolitetotakeflowersasagiftwhenyougotovisitafriend.A.littleB.anyC.some2.Thereisn’twaterintheglass.Let’sgoandgetsome.A.manyB.lotsC.anyD.some3.Wehaveapples.Butwedon’thavebananas.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some4.Isthereinthisbook?A.somethinginterestingB.anythinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.interestinganything5.—Ishere?—Yes,weareallhere.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody6.—Doesknowtheanswertothequestion?—Me.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody7.—Peterhasnothingtodoatthemoment.—Letmegivehimtoread.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing8.Listeningisjustasasspeakinginlanguagelearning.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant9.Doyouhavetosayforourtravel?A.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.elsesomethingD.somethingelse10.birdsdiedbecauseofpollution.A.TwomillionsB.millionsofC.MillionofD.Twomillonsof11.Therestillsomemilkinthefridge.Youdon’tneedtogotothestoretoday.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.Whatafineday!Let’sgoawalk.A.forB.atC.outD.in13.Thepooroldmanaweekago.A.deadB.deathC.diesD.died14.Don’tlookthewindowsinclass;wemustlistentotheteachercarefully.A.outofB.outC.intoD.up15.Thepolicemansavedthreelivesintheaccident.A.children’sB.childrenC.childD.childs’16.–Doyouhavepencils?–No,Ihave________pens.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any17.NobodymeEnglish.Ihavetolearnitbymyself.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.toteach18.
I’d
like
_________bowls
of
noodles.
One
is
for
myself
and
the
other
two
are
for
my
parents.
A.
one,
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
19.
____________,
you
can
work
out
the
Maths
problem
easily.
A.
In
this
way
B.
On
the
way
C.
In
the
way
D.
On
this
way
20.
I
got
a
beautiful
bike
on
________
birthday.
I
like
it
very
much.
A.
fifteenth
B,
fifteen
C,
my
fifteen
D.
my
fifteenth
21.
What’s
on
the
desk?
There
____________some
books.
A.
be
B.
are
C.
is
D.
am
22.Hello,
May
I
speak
to
David,
please?
Yes,_______.
A.
I
am
David
B.
David,
please
C.
my
name
is
David
D,
this
is
David
speaking
23.
Whenandwherewereyouborn?Iwasborn__________October1st,1998_______Suzhou.
A.
on;on
B.
in;in
C.
on;in
D.
in;on
24.
Now,
everybody,
please
turn
to
Page(頁)
_____and
look
at
the
_______picture.
A
Fifth;
five
B
Five;
fifth
C
Fifth;
fifth;
D
Five;
five
25.
There
are
_________students
in
our
school.
A.
one
thousand,
nine
hundred
and
forty-five
B.
one
thousand,
nine
hundred
and
fourty-five
C.
one
thousand
and
nine
hundred,
forty
–five
D.
one
thousand
and
nine
hundred
and
forty-five
26.
Eleven
plus
one
is
________.
A.
twelfth
B
twelve
C.
thirteen
D.
ten
27.
Yesterday
my
teacher
gave
me
_________
on
how
to
learn
English.
A,
some
advices
B.
many
advices
C.
an
advice
D.
some
advice
28.The
house
is
__________
us
to
live
in.
A.enough
big
for
B.enough
big
as
C.
big
enough
for
D.
big
enough
as29.Shehadnotapen,sosheusedapencil_______. A.alsoB.insteadC.tooD.insteadof30.–Youlooksoprettytoday.____________. A.WithpleasureB.YouarerightC.ThankyouD.OK教案易錯(cuò)題Thebandplayedmanyfamoussongs,_________someofmyfavourites. A.includingB.includedC.includeD.toincludeTheiceinthelakeisas___________asitwasbefore. A.thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.thethinnestWhen_____people_______thecomputer? A.was;inventionB.does;inventC.did;inventorD.d
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