譯林版小升初英語公式及固定搭配

譯林版小升初英語公式及固定搭配譯林版小升初英語公式及固定搭配/譯林版小升初英語公式及固定搭配六年級畢業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)資料（一）(1).加動詞原形can/can’t+原形should/shouldn’t+原形may+原形(2).+to+原形want+to++原形how+to++原形need+to++原形wouldlike+to++原形(3).+ingbe+ingno+inggo+inglike+inglove+ingstart+ingbegin++ing

must/mustn’t+原形haveto+原形Will/won’t+原形原形do/does/did+原形Shallwe+祈使句原形開help+原形Wouldyoulike+to+use?to+原形原It’stime+to+原形原can’twaitto+原形behappy+to++to+原形形Let+格+原形stop+inghowabout/Whatabout+ingbegoodat+ingdowellin+ing介+ing不是祈使句，放在句子開的要加ing(4).后邊跟形容的有：be,keep,look,feel,get,stay,become,make,smell,sound,turn.(5).量：alotof多/some一些+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)或不能夠數(shù)名(alot多，后邊不能夠跟名，Don’teatalot.不要吃太多)alotofnoodles/bread多面條/面包somevegetables/water一些蔬菜/水a(chǎn)few幾個+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)afeweggs幾個蛋alittle一點(diǎn)+不能夠數(shù)名alittlecola一些可上述量提用howmany(多少)many多+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)manytoys多玩具much多+不能夠數(shù)名muchtea多茶toomany太多+可數(shù)名復(fù)數(shù)toomanystudents太多學(xué)生toomuch太多+不能夠數(shù)名toomuchmilk太多牛奶(6).the的用法1.球前面不加theplayfootball/tabletennis踢足球/打球2.月份前面不加theinJanuary/February在一月/在二月3.器前面加theplaythepiano/guitar琴/吉他4.四個日加thetheSpringFestival春DragonBoatFestival端午Mid-AutumnFestival中秋DoubleNinthFestival重陽5.holiday前加thetheNationalDayholiday國(onholiday度假中，沒有the)6.景點(diǎn)前加thetheBund(上海)外theShanghaiMuseum上海博物theGreatWall城thePalaceMuseum故theSummerPalace和園(Tian’anmenSquare前面不加the)7.序數(shù)前加theonthesecondfloor在二樓thethirdgirl第三個女孩日期：the+序數(shù)+of+月份8.其余thenextday次日（7）in的用法1.在?里/上inthekitchen在廚房intheforest在叢林里intheplayground在操上inthetree在上(指不在上)theapplesonthetree上的蘋果onthetree在上(指在上的)themonkeysonthetree上的猴子2.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在清晨/下午/夜晚inMay/June在五月/六月inthreedays三天內(nèi)inthefuture在未來/未來3.其余inahealthydiet在健康的食inyourmeals在你的餐點(diǎn)中g(shù)oin入infrontof在?前面(方向上的)before在??以前(上的)infrontofthehouse房屋前面beforebedtime睡前(8)on的用法某一天前用ononMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday在周一/周二/周三/周四onthesecondofMarch在三月二日onMother’sDay在母onyourbirthday在你誕辰2.某一天的早中晚onFridaymorning在周五清晨onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午onSundayevening在周日夜晚onChineseNewYearsEve’在大年夜3.其余onyourleft/right在你左/右puton穿上(takeoff脫下)putonaplay演出/表演一出tryon穿geton上（getoff下）fromthenon從那起goon(gowell展利)(9)at的用法1.ateleven(o’clock)在十一點(diǎn)atnight在夜里atweekends在周末atatime一次atChristmas在圣atChineseNewYear在中國新年atthisfestival在個日atfirst開初，最先atlast最后2.地址atschool在學(xué)校athome在家atMike’shouse在麥克家attheparty在派atasnackbar在小吃店atashoppingcentre在物中心atParkStation在公園站atthetrainstation在火站atthebusstop在公交站atthetrafficlights在交通訊號燈attheschoolgate在?？?.其余pointat指?著，指向pointattheking指著國王laughat笑，大笑(laughed去式)laughatme笑我shoutat朝??喊shoutatthatoldman朝那個老人喊(10)V.sb.sth.=V.sth.tosb.1.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.某人看某物/向某人展現(xiàn)某物showmeyournewclothes=showyournewclothestome我看你的新衣服2.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.某人某物/把某物某人givehimabook=giveabooktohim他一本/把一本他sendanemailtoher=sendheranemail她封件/封件她writeletterstothem=writethemletters他寫信/寫信他(11)句型What?.?什么，用詳細(xì)的事情回答。Where??地址，用地址回答。When(Whattime)?.?，回答。Who??某人，回答要用某人往返答。(Who

是數(shù)，Whoisthetallman?He’smyfather.Whorunsfast?Mikedoes.)Whose??是的，要用某人的回答。How??1.方式，交通工具2.身體情況3.得怎樣，假期等。Howmany?.?數(shù)目多少，要用數(shù)字或許數(shù)目往返答。Howmuch??價，要用?yuan往返答。Howold??年，用年(數(shù)字)回答。Why??原由，要用because回答。Whatday??禮拜，用禮拜回答。Whatdate??日期，用日期回答。What’s地+點(diǎn)？Therebe回答。（therebe近原，無出多少西，只看第一是復(fù)數(shù)是不能夠數(shù)）What’sthis/that?It回’答s。a/anWhat’swrongwith??怎??么？疾病回答。Whatwouldyoulike?I’dlike?.Wouldyoulikesomecakes?Yes,please./No,thankyou.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Yes,I’dlike(love)to.打：Who’sthat?你是？ThisisNancyspeaking.我是南希。祈使句，原形開，否認(rèn)前面加don’t感句：What(a)+名!Whatabigcake!How+形容+名+be!Howbigthecakeis!It’stimefor+名。It’stimeforbreakfast是.早了。It’stimeto+原形。It’stimetohavedinner是.吃晚的了。any,or,either(也)用于句或否認(rèn)句(12)交通工具介短短步行onfootwalkIgotoschoolonfoot.Iwalktoschool乘公交bybustakeabusIgohomebybus.Itakeabushome.bybikerideabike自行乘地bymetrotakeametro乘出租bytaxitakeataxi趁機(jī)byplanetakeaplane乘小汽bycartakeacar坐船byshiptakeaship坐船byboattakeaboat(13)其余固定搭配1.looklookat看??(=havealookat)lookattheblackboard看黑板lookfor找(程)lookformykite找我的箏find找到(果)findmykite找到了我的箏lookafter照lookaftertheirgrandparents照他的奶奶takecareof；照takecareofchildren’照steeth孩子的牙careabout關(guān)懷，在意

careaboutourteeth關(guān)懷/在意我的牙lookout小心Danger!Pleaselookout.危！小心！lookoutfor小心，防備lookoutforcars小心汽lookoutof朝??看lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看2.here/there/home前面沒有tocomehere來gothere去那里getthere抵達(dá)那come/gohome回家gethome到家例外：gotoyourhome去你家gettomyhome到我家3.walkwalkon走walkby走，路walkthrough穿4.upwake?up吵醒，叫醒wakethelionup吵醒子pick?up起pickit/themup把它/它起來(代it,them放中)climbup爬上climbupthehill爬上小山getup起床5.awayflyaway走drive?away趕走goaway走了，走開move?awayfrom?從?搬走6.into/ontopour?into把??倒入gointo走，入holdonto抓take?into?入??turninto成7.其余：about,with,from,for,around等cheerfor?呼cheerforthem他呼ask?forhelp向??求援a(chǎn)skmeforhelp向我求援begoodfor???有利begoodforyourbody你的身體有利bebadfor???有害bebadforyoureyes你的眼睛有害belatefor?到belateforschool上學(xué)到bereadyfor準(zhǔn)?好??bereadyforclass準(zhǔn)好上beafraidof害?怕??beafraidofbears懼怕熊buy?for?????buyapresentformyfriend我的朋友個禮物buy?from?從?..??buythingsfromshops從商鋪里西make?.for?.?.做??makeacardforyourmother你做卡write?for???寫??writestoriesforchildren孩子寫故事bring?from?從????bringsomefruitfromhome從家里些水果bring?for?????bringabookforme我本bring?to???去??bringsnackstotheparty零食去派get?from?從??獲得??getredpacketsfrommygrandparents從我祖父母那獲得包waitfor?等候??waitforthebus等公交waitforme等我readnewspapersfornews取新watchnewsontheInternet網(wǎng)上看新be/goonanouting足haveapicnic野餐farfrom離??come(be)from來自makeasentencewith用??造句playwith?和??一同玩show?around??參travelaroundtheworld游世界learnabout?學(xué)??talkabout???tellyouaboutTheUK告你對于英國的事beexcitedabout??ask?about?.?.對于??askSamaboutBobby向山姆關(guān)于比的事askmeaboutthebook向我那本wanttobeacook想成一個廚leave?behind留下，下comeout/getout出來findoutgobackto回?去howlong多久justthen就在那justright正適合，正好let?go放，松開nextto在??旁brushone’steeth刷牙doone’shomework做家作m